摘要:
An audio frame timing correction method and a wireless device are provided. A controller generates a reference clock for audio coding/decoding such that the reference clock runs fast and moved forward within an audio data sampling interval with the remaining time becoming a margin of the interval. An audio codec decodes demodulated data based on the reference clock, and codes an audio signal based on the reference clock. A demodulator detects wireless frame deviation and determines an adjustment timing whereat the wireless frame symbol timing and the audio frame timing are corrected based on the deviation and the margin. Upon the adjustment timing, the controller synchronizes audio sampling timing with the wireless frame symbol timing.
摘要:
A novel spiroquinone derivative having a high ABCA1 stabilization effect and being useful for prophylactic and/or therapeutic agents for various diseases developing hypo-high density lipoproteinemia is obtained. The novel spiroquinone derivative is a compound represented by the following formula: wherein R1a, R1b, R1c and R1d each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, and R2a and R2b each represents a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group which may have a substituent (e.g., a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a carbamoyl group, and an N-substituted carbamoyl group), the groups R2a and R2b may bond together to form a hydrocarbon ring with an adjacent carbon atom, provided that compounds in which all of the groups R1a, R1b, R1c and R1d are t-butyl groups, and both of the groups R2a and R2b are hydrogen atoms or both of the groups R2a and R2b are methyl groups are excluded; or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
摘要:
N-(12-Nitroxydodecyl)-6-(4-ethyl or isopropyl-1-piperazinyl)pyridine-3-carboxamide or physiologically acceptable salts thereof. The said compounds have excellent inhibiting activity of cerebral edema, especially ischemic cerebral edema, and inhibiting activity of delayed neuronal death (an inhibiting activity of Ca-influx in neuronal cells). Cerebral edema is a pathologic condition accompanying cerebrovascular disorders, especially the acute stage cerebrovascular disorders and then the compounds are useful as an inhibiting agent for cerebral edema or a therapeutic agent for cerebrovascular disorders. Moreover, because the compounds do hardly show a behavior suppressing action, which is considered to be side effect in treating cerebrovascular disorders at the acute stage, they are an excellent therapeutic agent for, in particular, the acute stage cerebrovascular disorders. Moreover, the compounds show a cerebral protective activity (an anti-anoxic activity), an activity of increasing cerebral blood flow, and an activity of inhibiting lipid peroxidation, and these activities may lead to the increased utility as a therapeutic agent for cerebrovascular disorders.
摘要:
Pyridinecarboxamide derivatives of the formula ##STR1## (wherein n represents an integer of 14-18, and R represents a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group) or physiologically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds have excellent inhibiting activity of cerebral edema, especially ischemic cerebral edema, and inhibiting activity of delayed death of neuronal cells (an inhibiting activity of Ca-influx in neuronal cells). Cerebral edema is a pathologic condition accompanying cerebrovascular disorders, especially the acute stage of cerebrovascular disorders and then the compounds are useful as an agent for inhibiting cerebral edema or a therapeutic agent for cerebrovascular disorders. Moreover, the compounds have no hypotensive action which is considered to be side-effect in treating the acute stage cerebrovascular disorders and hardly show a behavior suppressing action so that they are an excellent therapeutic agent for, in particular, the acute stage cerebrovascular disorders. Moreover, the compounds show a cerebral protective activity (an anti-anoxic activity), an increasing activity of cerebral blood flow, and an inhibiting activity of lipid peroxidation and these activities may lead to the increased utility as a therapeutic agent for cerebrovascular disorders.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for manufacturing an optical fiber preform, which provides an optical fiber with stable transmission loss characteristics, and improves manufacturing efficiency. The method for manufacturing an optical fiber preform comprises dehydrating the optical fiber soot preform by lowering the optical fiber soot preform within the muffle tube and passing through a heating region, pulling up the dehydrated optical fiber soot preform to the predetermined position, and sintering the optical fiber soot preform by lowering the optical fiber soot preform again within the muffle tube and passing through the heating region where temperature of the heating region is higher than temperature of the heating region in dehydrating; wherein A≦B is satisfied where A is pull-up speed (mm/minute) of the optical fiber soot preform during the pulling up and B is gas flow rate (mm/minute) within the muffle tube at room temperature during the pulling up. Furthermore, 1.5×A≦B is satisfied.
摘要:
Imide compounds having a propioloyl group or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof which exhibit potent activities to inhibit the production of Interleukin 1-.beta. and also the production of Tumor Necrosis Factor .alpha.. These imide compounds are useful as a prophylactic or therapeutic agent for inhibiting the production of Interleukin 1-.beta. and the production of Tumor Necrosis Factor .alpha., typically for such diseases as chronic rheumatism, sepsis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease and many other related diseases in which Interleukin 1-.beta. and/or Tumor Necrosis Factor .alpha. would participate.
摘要:
(22E)-5,7,22-Ergostatriene-1.alpha.,3.beta.,25-triol and the 24-epimer thereof which are new intermediates for the synthesis of 1.alpha.,25-dihydroxyvitamin D.sub.2 and the 24-epimer thereof. A new process for the preparation of 1.alpha.,25-dihydroxyvitamin D.sub.2 and the 24-epimer thereof is also described which comprises irradiation of (22E)-5,7,22-ergostatriene-1.alpha.,3.beta.,25-triol or the 24-epimer thereof followed by isomerization.
摘要:
A novel spiroquinone derivative having a high ABCA1 stabilization effect and being useful for prophylactic and/or therapeutic agents for various diseases developing hypo-high density lipoproteinemia is obtained. The novel spiroquinone derivative is a compound represented by the following formula: wherein R1a, R1b, R1c and R1d each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group which may have a substituent, or an alkoxy group which may have a substituent, and R2a and R2b each represents a hydrogen atom, or an alkyl group which may have a substituent (e.g., a carboxyl group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a carbamoyl group, and an N-substituted carbamoyl group), the groups R2a and R2b may bond together to form a hydrocarbon ring with an adjacent carbon atom, provided that compounds in which all of the groups R1a, R1b, R1c and R1d are t-butyl groups, and both of the groups R2a and R2b are hydrogen atoms or both of the groups R2a and R2b are methyl groups are excluded; or a pharmacologically acceptable salt thereof.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide an agent for low HDL-cholesterolemia, a prophylactic and/or therapeutic antiarteriosclerosis agent as well as a method for preventing and treating low HDL-cholesterolemia, arteriosclerosis and their related diseases or disorders, with emphasis given to improvement in HDL, without resorting to genetic engineering technology. Further, the present invention is to provide a clinically effective agent for low HDL-cholesterolemia and a prophylactic and/or therapeutic antiarteriosclerosis agent, comprising at least one cysteine protease inhibitor as an active ingredient, thereby increasing a quantity of expressed ABCA1 and elevating blood HDL levels, without using the genetic engineering technology.
摘要:
To provide a pharmaceutically effective prophylactic/preventive agent for low-HDL cholesterolemia, focusing on an HDL-generating mechanism. The ABCA1 stabilizer of the present invention contains a bisphenol-type compound selected form probucol spiroquinone, probucol diphenoquinone, and probucol bisphenol as an effective ingredient. The ABCA1 stabilizer can continuously and stably express ABCA1 by a mechanism quite different from that of conventional processes, and thus is useful as prophylactic/preventive agent for low-HDL cholesterolemia or arteriosclerosis.