公开(公告)号：US4459091A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-10

申请号：US391829

申请日：1982-06-24

申请人： Siegfried Hertell

发明人： Siegfried Hertell

IPC分类号： B60T17/02 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C18/344 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F01C1/00

CPC分类号： B60T17/02 ,  F01C21/0809 ,  F04C18/3442 ,  F04C29/0078

摘要： A rotary vane pump is provided which comprises a cylindrical housing, and a cylindrical rotor mounted within the housing. The rotor includes a number of radial guide slots extending axially along the length of the rotor, with each slot having a depth along at least a portion of its axial length which extends to the axis of the rotor. A blade is slideably disposed in each slot, and has a height which generally corresponds to the depth of the slot. This arrangement permits the rotor to be compact in size, and yet able to provide an adequate area of contact between the blades and rotor slots in the extended position of the blades.

摘要翻译： 提供了旋转叶片泵，其包括圆柱形壳体和安装在壳体内的圆柱形转子。 转子包括沿着转子的长度轴向延伸的多个径向引导槽，每个槽具有沿轴向长度的至少一部分延伸到转子的轴线的深度。 刀片可滑动地设置在每个槽中，并且具有通常对应于槽的深度的高度。 这种布置允许转子的尺寸紧凑，并且能够在叶片的延伸位置中在叶片和转子槽之间提供足够的接触面积。

公开(公告)号：US4231728A

公开(公告)日：1980-11-04

申请号：US886545

申请日：1978-03-14

申请人： Siegfried Hertell

发明人： Siegfried Hertell

IPC分类号： F01C21/08 ,  F04C29/02

CPC分类号： F04C29/023 ,  F01C21/0809

摘要： An improved design for sealing and lubricating the moving parts of a rotary vane pump. An effectively operating lubricant distributing system is obtained in such a pump by forming radially extending passages through the pump drive shaft and attached rotor which connect the lubricant carrying hollow portion of the drive shaft with chambers located between the base of the vanes and the slits formed in the rotor in which the vanes radially slide. The rear bearing in which the drive shaft rotates is connected to these vane base chambers by means of an annular compartment having a lubricant duct connected thereto, thereby insuring the continuous flow of lubricant from the hollow portion of the drive shaft, through the vane base chambers and into the rear bearing. In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the front bearing of the pump is connected with the hollow portion of the drive shaft via a lubricant passage formed on the suction side of the vanes. In addition, various designs of the above-mentioned front and rear bearing lubricant supply arrangements are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 改进的设计，用于密封和润滑旋转叶片泵的运动部件。 在这种泵中通过形成径向延伸的通道，通过泵驱动轴和附接的转子将驱动轴的润滑剂承载中空部分连接到位于叶片的基部和形成于其中的狭缝之间的腔室，在这种泵中获得有效操作的润滑剂分配系统 叶片径向滑动的转子。 驱动轴旋转的后轴承通过连接有润滑剂管道的环形隔室连接到这些叶片基座室，从而确保润滑剂从驱动轴的中空部分的连续流动通过叶片基座 并进入后轴承。 在本发明的替代实施例中，泵的前轴承通过形成在叶片的吸力侧上的润滑剂通道与驱动轴的中空部分连接。 此外，还公开了上述前后轴承润滑剂供给装置的各种设计。

公开(公告)号：US4523901A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-18

申请号：US434172

申请日：1982-10-13

申请人： Heinz Schippers ,  Siegfried Hertell ,  Otwin Eich

发明人： Heinz Schippers ,  Siegfried Hertell ,  Otwin Eich

IPC分类号： F04B43/073 ,  F25B15/02 ,  F04B9/08 ,  F04B35/02

CPC分类号： F04B43/073 ,  F25B15/025

摘要： A positive displacement reciprocating pump for conveying a liquid or gaseous fluid is disclosed and which comprises a fluid enclosure having a movable piston means mounted therein which sealably divides the enclosure into a pumping chamber on one side and an actuating chamber on the other side. The piston means may comprise either a slideable piston or a flexible diaphragm. An inlet valve and a separate outlet valve are each connected to the pumping chamber, and a control system is provided for intermittently supplying a pressurized working fluid to the actuating chamber so as to intermittently move the piston means in the discharge direction, with the piston means being moved in the opposite or suction direction by either the pressure of the fluid being conveyed, or a suitable spring. The control system for advancing the piston means in the discharge direction includes a source of pressurized working fluid, a working fluid line extending between the source and the actuating member, and a valve operatively connected to the working fluid line for intermittently opening the line to a discharge tank or the like to release the pressure therein.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于输送液体或气体流体的正排量往复泵，其包括具有安装在其中的可移动活塞装置的流体外壳，其将外壳密封地划分成一侧的泵送室和另一侧的致动室。 活塞装置可包括可滑动活塞或柔性隔膜。 入口阀和单独的出口阀各自连接到泵送室，并且提供控制系统，用于间歇地向致动室供应加压工作流体，以便使活塞装置沿排出方向间歇地移动，活塞装置 通过被输送的流体的压力或合适的弹簧在相反或吸入方向上移动。 用于在排出方向上推进活塞装置的控制系统包括加压工作流体源，在源和致动构件之间延伸的工作流体管线，以及可操作地连接到工作流体管线的阀，用于间歇地将管线打开到 排放罐等，以释放其中的压力。

公开(公告)号：US4303091A

公开(公告)日：1981-12-01

申请号：US125096

申请日：1980-02-27

申请人： Siegfried Hertell ,  Claus Kirchherr ,  Horst Kahl

发明人： Siegfried Hertell ,  Claus Kirchherr ,  Horst Kahl

IPC分类号： F15B13/04

CPC分类号： F15B13/0417 ,  Y10T137/2579 ,  Y10T137/2589 ,  Y10T137/2594 ,  Y10T137/87185

摘要： A hydraulic flow control apparatus is provided which is adapted to provide a constant pressure differential between a pump and an external load. the apparatus includes a housing, and a balance piston slideably mounted therein. The pump pressure acts to bias the piston in a direction toward a pump bypass position, and the piston is urged in the other direction and toward its operating position by the consumer pressure and a spring. Means are also provided whereby the pressure of the pump necessary to move the piston toward its bypass position and against the force of the spring, may be minimized during operation in the idling mode, to thereby minimize power consumption.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种液压流量控制装置，其适于在泵和外部负载之间提供恒定的压力差。 该装置包括壳体和可滑动地安装在其中的平衡活塞。 泵的压力作用是朝向泵旁通位置的方向偏压活塞，并且活塞在消耗压力和弹簧的作用下沿另一方向被推动并朝向其运行位置。 还提供了一种装置，其中在怠速模式下的操作期间，使活塞朝向其旁通位置移动并抵抗弹簧的力所需的泵的压力可被最小化，从而使功率消耗最小化。

公开(公告)号：US4737087A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-12

申请号：US807805

申请日：1985-12-10

申请人： Siegfried Hertell

发明人： Siegfried Hertell

IPC分类号： F04C15/00 ,  F16J15/00 ,  F16J15/18 ,  F16J15/40 ,  F04C2/18 ,  B29F3/08

CPC分类号： F16J15/182 ,  F04C15/0038 ,  F16J15/004 ,  F16J15/40

摘要： A seal for the drive shaft of a gear pump for polymeric materials dissolved in a fluid solvent is disclosed, and which is adapted to prevent the polymeric material from leaking and hardening on the drive shaft. The seal includes a pair of axially spaced apart annular packing seals surrounding the drive shaft so as to define an annular chamber, and means for supplying a pressurized shielding inert gas, such as nitrogen, into the annular chamber. An outlet line is connected to the lowest portion of the annular space and leads to an air tight container which also contains a shielding inert atmosphere, and such that any polymeric material which leaks along the drive shaft and enters the annular chamber remains in solution, and is withdrawn into the air tight container. A valve is also provided on the container for periodically draining the withdrawn polymeric material therefrom. The shielding inert atmosphere in the annular chamber and the container prevents the polymeric material from hardening, which can lead to the galling or scoring of the packing seals.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于溶解在流体溶剂中的聚合材料的齿轮泵的驱动轴的密封件，其适于防止聚合材料在驱动轴上泄漏和硬化。 密封件包括围绕驱动轴的一对轴向隔开的环形密封密封件，以便限定环形室，以及用于将加压的屏蔽惰性气体（例如氮气）供应到环形室中的装置。 出口管线连接到环形空间的最低部分并且通向还包含屏蔽惰性气氛的气密容器，并且使得沿着驱动轴泄漏并进入环形室的任何聚合材料保持在溶液中，并且 被抽回到气密容器中。 在容器上还设有一个阀门，用于周期性地从其中排出抽出的聚合材料。 环形室和容器中的屏蔽惰性气氛防止聚合材料硬化，这可能导致填料密封件的磨损或划痕。

公开(公告)号：US4604041A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-05

申请号：US721325

申请日：1985-04-09

申请人： Siegfried Hertell ,  Robert Lange

发明人： Siegfried Hertell ,  Robert Lange

IPC分类号： F01C21/08 ,  F04C18/344 ,  F04C18/00 ,  F04C29/00

CPC分类号： F04C18/3441 ,  F01C21/0818

摘要： A rotary vane pump is disclosed which comprises a cylindrical housing, and a cylindrical rotor eccentrically mounted for rotation within the housing. The rotor includes a slot mounting a pair of oppositely oriented hook-shaped vanes, so as to define a hook space adjacent each end of the overlying vanes. A fluid, such as lubricating oil, is delivered to each hook space during that portion of its rotation shortly before its bottom dead center position, and the delivered fluid is pressurized during that portion of its rotation shortly after its bottom dead center position to assist in moving each vane outwardly from its bottom dead center position.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种旋转叶片泵，其包括圆柱形壳体和偏心地安装用于在壳体内旋转的圆柱形转子。 转子包括安装一对相对定向的钩状叶片的槽，以便限定邻近上覆叶片的每个端部附近的钩形空间。 诸如润滑油之类的流体在其下死点位置不久的旋转部分中被传送到每个钩空间，并且在其下死点位置之后不久的旋转部分中被输送的流体被加压以辅助 将每个叶片从其下死点位置向外移动。

公开(公告)号：US4462302A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-31

申请号：US305035

申请日：1981-09-23

申请人： Siegfried Hertell

发明人： Siegfried Hertell

IPC分类号： F02M37/06 ,  F04B53/10 ,  F04B53/12 ,  F04B53/14 ,  F04C18/344 ,  F04B21/04 ,  F16J1/10 ,  F16J15/447

CPC分类号： F04B53/146 ,  F02M37/06 ,  F04B53/1065 ,  F04B53/123 ,  F04B53/128 ,  F04C18/3441

摘要： A motor fuel feed pump with a tappet operated piston or membrane wherein the tappet is linearly guided and sealed in a housing segment which projects into the cylinder chamber of the pump on its suction side or its pressure side with inlet and outlet means positioned such that the motor fuel flows around and in direct contact with the projecting housing segment.

摘要翻译： 一种具有挺杆操作的活塞或膜的电动机燃料供给泵，其中挺杆被线性地引导并密封在壳体段中，该壳体段在其吸入侧或其压力侧突出到泵的气缸室中，其中入口和出口装置被定位成使得 电动机燃料流动并且与突出的壳体段直接接触。

公开(公告)号：US4164384A

公开(公告)日：1979-08-14

申请号：US806191

申请日：1977-06-13

申请人： Siegfried Hertell

发明人： Siegfried Hertell

IPC分类号： F04C25/02 ,  B01D27/00 ,  B01D35/00 ,  B01D50/00 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F04C29/12

CPC分类号： F04C29/128

摘要： An improved design of a rotary vane-type vacuum pump which prevents the oil used to lubricate the moving parts of the pump from entering the intake line of a connected vacuum chamber. The improvement comprises forming the inlet port in the front face of the cover plate which seals the end of the rotor casing. Filters are positioned in the intake port to catch any oil flowing along the inner wall of the intake port and to condense any oil foam entering therein. In order to facilitate the condensing of the oil foam, the inlet port is divided into two connected chambers, the lower of said chambers being of sufficient capacity to collect said oil foam flowing from the pump during its operation. A check valve is also positioned in the inlet port ahead of said filters in order to prevent the vacuum pressure in the vacuum chamber and intake line from dissipating through the pump and oil mist being drawn into the intake port when the pump is stopped.

摘要翻译： 旋转叶片型真空泵的改进设计，其防止用于润滑泵的运动部件的油进入连接的真空室的进气管线。 改进之处在于，在盖板的正面形成入口端口，该入口端口密封转子壳体的端部。 过滤器定位在进气口中以捕获沿着进气口的内壁流动的任何油并且冷凝进入其中的任何油泡沫。 为了促进油泡沫的冷凝，入口端口被分成两个相连的腔室，所述室的下部具有足够的能力来收集在其操作期间从泵流出的所述油泡沫。 止回阀还位于所述过滤器前面的入口端口中，以便在泵停止时防止真空室和进气管线中的真空压力通过泵消散并且油雾被吸入进气口。

公开(公告)号：US4850814A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-25

申请号：US118660

申请日：1987-11-09

申请人： Siegfried Hertell ,  Dieter Otto

发明人： Siegfried Hertell ,  Dieter Otto

IPC分类号： F01M1/02 ,  F01M1/16 ,  F04B49/22 ,  F04C14/24

CPC分类号： F04C14/24 ,  F01M1/02 ,  F01M1/16 ,  F04B49/22

摘要： A hydraulic gear pump for the oil lubrication system of an automobile engine is disclosed, and wherein the meshing teeth of the gears define fluid cells which are expanded in the intake portion and receive the fluid from an inlet, and then compressed in the discharge portion to expel the fluid. The inlet to the pump includes at least two parallel fluid lines which are each connected to a tank. A pressure controlled valve is connected to one or both of the fluid lines, and during the normal operating range of output pressure, the valve is controlled by the pressure in the pump discharge chamber so as to decrease the flow through the lines from a maximum flow rate to a lower flow rate as the output pressure increases. In the event the engine and oil are cold, the output pressure will increase beyond the normal operating range, since the oil consumption is small. To heat this oil, the valve also includes means for throttling a portion of the output of the pump when the output pressure reaches a predetermined relatively high relief pressure which is greater than the normal operating pressure, and this throttling serves to rapidly increase the temperature of the oil. Also, the inlet fluid lines are designed to provide a flow rate during such throttling which is at least about 30% of the maximum flow rate during normal operation, to thereby assure sufficient flow for the throttling function.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于汽车发动机的油润滑系统的液压齿轮泵，其中齿轮的啮合齿限定了在进气部分中膨胀并从入口接收流体的流体单元，然后在排出部分压缩至 排出流体。 泵的入口包括至少两个平行的流体管线，每个流体管线连接到罐。 压力控制阀连接到一条或两条流体管线，在输出压力的正常操作范围内，阀门由泵排出室内的压力控制，以便从最大流量减少流经管路的流量 随着输出压力的增加而降低流量。 在发动机和油冷的情况下，由于油耗小，输出压力将增加超出正常工作范围。 为了加热该油，该阀还包括用于当输出压力达到比正常操作压力高的预定相对高的溢流压力时节流泵输出的一部分的装置，并且该节流用于快速提高 油。 此外，入口流体管线被设计成在这种节流期间提供流量，其在正常操作期间为最大流量的至少约30％，从而确保用于节流功能的足够的流量。

公开(公告)号：US4772185A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-20

申请号：US934663

申请日：1986-11-25

申请人： Siegfried Hertell

发明人： Siegfried Hertell

IPC分类号： F02B1/04 ,  F04C18/39 ,  F04C18/46 ,  F04C23/00 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F04C29/12 ,  F04C11/00

CPC分类号： F04C29/128 ,  F04C18/39 ,  F04C18/46 ,  F04C23/005 ,  F04C29/0078 ,  F02B1/04

摘要： A rotary vane vacuum pump assembly is disclosed which is characterized by the absence of the discharge of lubricating oil with the exhaust airstream, and which includes an internal stator and a surrounding rotor. Pivotal vanes are mounted on the interior of the rotor, so as to define a plurality of air chambers which expand and contract as the rotor rotates about the stator. Also, a freely rotatably cylindrical sleeve is positioned between the stator and vanes, so that the relative sliding contact of the vanes on the surface of the sleeve is minimized, to thereby eliminate the need for internal oil lubrication. In one preferred embodiment, a hydraulic pump is joined to the vacuum pump to form a compact assembly, and wherein the hydraulic pump supplies oil to the bearings which mount the rotor.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种旋转叶片真空泵组件，其特征在于，不排出具有排气气流的润滑油，并且其包括内部定子和周围转子。 枢转叶片安装在转子的内部，以便限定随着转子绕定子旋转而膨胀和收缩的多个空气室。 此外，可自由旋转的圆柱形套筒定位在定子和叶片之间，使得在套筒表面上的叶片的相对滑动接触最小化，从而消除对内部油润滑的需要。 在一个优选实施例中，液压泵连接到真空泵以形成紧凑的组件，并且其中液压泵将油供给到安装转子的轴承。