Two stage electrohydraulic pressure control valve
    1.
    发明授权
    Two stage electrohydraulic pressure control valve 失效
    两级电液压力控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US5562125A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-08

    申请号:US533727

    申请日:1995-09-26

    Applicant: Steven C. Bray

    Inventor: Steven C. Bray

    Abstract: A two stage electrohydraulic pressure control valve includes a pilot stage for providing regulated pressure at lower flows to a larger main stage that handles the higher control flows to and from a pressure applied clutch or pressure released brake. The regulated pressure from the pilot stage acts on an end of the main stage for controlling the position of the main stage. An energy storage device in the form of either an accumulator or a load piston device is connected to the end of the main stage to permit instantaneous independent movement of the main stage relative to the pilot stage. The energy storage device quickly provides for or accepts displaced fluid from the main stage much faster than the limited flow capacity and response time of the pilot stage. This permits the main stage to quickly adjust to flow changes to the clutch or brake with minimal change in pressure until the pilot stage can respond.

    Abstract translation: 两级电液压力控制阀包括一个先导级,用于将较低流量的调节压力提供给较大的主级,以处理来自压力离合器或压力释放制动器的更高控制流量。 来自先导级的调节压力作用在主级的末端,用于控制主级的位置。 蓄能器或负载活塞装置形式的能量存储装置连接到主级的端部,以允许主级相对于先导级的瞬时独立移动。 能量存储装置比主导级的有限的流量和响应时间快得多地提供或接受来自主级的移动流体。 这允许主级能够以最小的压力变化快速地调整到离合器或制动器的流量变化,直到先导级可以响应。

    Drip coffeemaker having a condenser eliminating delivery of steam to the
water spreader
    2.
    发明授权
    Drip coffeemaker having a condenser eliminating delivery of steam to the water spreader 失效
    滴水咖啡机具有冷凝器,消除了向洒水机输送蒸汽

    公开(公告)号:US4356382A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-26

    申请号:US181955

    申请日:1980-08-28

    CPC classification number: A47J31/0573

    Abstract: An electric drip coffeemaker has a generally upright C-shaped housing with a lower horizontal leg having a heated carafe support, an upper horizontal leg having a water spreader, and a vertical leg enclosing an accessible water reservoir. An electrically heated hot water generator in the lower leg below the carafe support has an inlet connected to the reservoir through a one-way inlet valve and an outlet connected to the spreader by tubes through an interposed separate definitive steam condenser located in the vertical leg entirely below the reservoir. The condenser includes a plenum chamber larger in cross section than the connecting tubes and has a single inlet for water from the hot water generator at its bottom and a single outlet to the spreader at its top. A check valve in the chamber outlet permits only unidirectional water outflow from the condenser to create a "scrubbing" effect cleansing the passages of mineral deposits and preventing clogging. The condenser provides a large condensing volume which eliminates deliver of steam to the spreader, thus increasing brewing temperatures, decreasing brewing time and improving quality of the brewed coffee. The lack of steam in the spreader region eliminates condensation on the outer surfaces of the coffeemaker and reduces condensation leaks.

    Abstract translation: 电动滴水咖啡机具有大致直立的C形壳体,其下部水平腿具有加热的玻璃瓶支撑件,上部水平支腿具有水扩展器,以及垂直腿部,其包围可接近的储水器。 在玻璃瓶支架下方的小腿中的电加热热水发生器具有通过单向入口阀连接到储存器的入口和通过管通过插入的独立定义的蒸汽冷凝器连接到出售器的出口,所述出口完全位于垂直腿中 在水库下方 冷凝器包括与连接管相比横截面更大的增压室,并且具有用于来自其底部的热水发生器的水的单个入口和其顶部处的扩散器的单个出口。 腔室出口中的止回阀仅允许来自冷凝器的单向水流出,从而产生清洁矿床通道并防止堵塞的“擦洗”效应。 冷凝器提供大的冷凝体积,消除了对扩散器的蒸汽的传递,从而增加酿造温度,减少冲泡时间并提高冲泡咖啡的质量。 在撒布机区域缺乏蒸汽消除了咖啡机外表面的冷凝,并减少了冷凝泄漏。

    System and method for protecting memory stacks using a debug unit
    3.
    发明申请
    System and method for protecting memory stacks using a debug unit 有权
    使用调试单元保护存储堆栈的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100017660A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12219049

    申请日:2008-07-15

    CPC classification number: G06F11/3648 G06F21/52

    Abstract: A method is disclosed for detecting a memory stack fault. The method may include reserving a memory stack for executing software instructions. The method may also include enabling a debug unit and as the software instructions are execute, utilizing the debug unit to monitor a memory space adjacent to the memory stack. The method may further include identifying a memory stack fault if a write operation to the memory space is attempted.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于检测存储器堆栈故障的方法。 该方法可以包括预留用于执行软件指令的存储器堆栈。 该方法还可以包括启用调试单元,并且随着软件指令的执行,利用调试单元来监视与存储器堆叠相邻的存储器空间。 该方法还可以包括如果尝试对存储器空间的写入操作,则识别存储器堆栈故障。

    Two stage electrohydraulic pressure control valve
    4.
    发明授权
    Two stage electrohydraulic pressure control valve 失效
    两级电液压力控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US5611199A

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-18

    申请号:US572253

    申请日:1995-12-13

    Applicant: Steven C. Bray

    Inventor: Steven C. Bray

    CPC classification number: F15B20/002 B60T13/22 B60T13/686

    Abstract: A two-stage electrohydraulic pressure control valve modulatably controls engagement of a spring applied, pressure released brake when electrical power directed thereto is suddenly lost. The control valve includes a shutdown valve mechanism between a pilot stage and a main stage to controllably reduce the fluid pressure in an accumulator storage chamber in three distinct stages. The first stage is the immediate blocking of fluid flow from the storage chamber by a flow control valve when fluid passing therethrough in one direction exceeds a predetermined flow rate. The second stage is reducing the fluid pressure in the storage chamber to a predetermined level by a relief valve when the flow control valve is in its flow blocking position. The third stage is accomplished by restricting fluid flow from the storage chamber at a predetermined flow rate through an orifice so that the main stage modulatably controls the reduction of fluid pressure in the brake chamber.

    Abstract translation: 两级电液压力控制阀可调制地控制当所引导的电力突然丢失时施加的弹簧的接合,压力释放制动器。 控制阀包括在先导级和主级之间的关闭阀机构,以可控地降低蓄能器储存室中的三个不同级的流体压力。 第一阶段是当一个方向上流过其中的流体超过预定流量时,通过流量控制阀立即阻止流体从储存室流出。 第二阶段是当流量控制阀处于其阻断位置时,通过安全阀将储存室中的流体压力降低至预定水平。 第三阶段是通过限制来自储存室的流体以预定的流量通过孔口来实现的,使得主级可调制地控制制动室中的流体压力的降低。

    Electronic transmission shift control
    5.
    发明授权
    Electronic transmission shift control 失效
    电子变速箱换档控制

    公开(公告)号:US5758304A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US534604

    申请日:1995-09-27

    Applicant: Steven C. Bray

    Inventor: Steven C. Bray

    Abstract: An electronic transmission shift control is provided wherein an input device such as a vehicle control lever is connected to a sensor. The sensor sends out a substantially continuous signal to an electronic control module. The electronic control module controls the current going through a solenoid that, in one application, is controlling the pressure of a valve to engage a clutch in a transmission.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种电子变速器变速控制,其中诸如车辆控制杆的输入装置连接到传感器。 传感器向电子控制模块发出基本连续的信号。 电子控制模块控制通过螺线管的电流,在一个应用中,电磁阀正在控制阀的压力以接合变速器中的离合器。

    Process and apparatus for drying with latent heat recovery
    6.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for drying with latent heat recovery 失效
    潜热回收干燥工艺及设备

    公开(公告)号:US4447965A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-15

    申请号:US323202

    申请日:1981-11-20

    Applicant: Steven C. Bray

    Inventor: Steven C. Bray

    CPC classification number: D06F58/02 F26B21/08 Y02P70/40

    Abstract: Vapor laden effluent from a drying chamber is dehumidified by condensing the vapor through the acceleration thereof, and by subsequent condensate removal as through inertial separation. The resultant effluent is recirculated to the drying chamber after being heated and pressurized.

    Abstract translation: 来自干燥室的含蒸汽的流出物通过将蒸汽冷凝通过其加速而被除湿,并且随后通过惯性分离冷凝物除去。 所得流出物在加热和加压后再循环到干燥室。

    Software development apparatus with regulated user access
    7.
    发明授权
    Software development apparatus with regulated user access 失效
    具有受管制用户访问权限的软件开发设备

    公开(公告)号:US08266581B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US11185707

    申请日:2005-07-21

    CPC classification number: G06F8/36

    Abstract: A software system development apparatus is provided. The software system development apparatus may include a processor and a computer-readable medium operatively coupled to the processor. The apparatus may also include a system design tool program stored on the computer-readable medium that, when executed by the processor, is operable to regulate user access to at least one aspect of the system design tool according to one or more authorization categories of users of the system design tool. The system design tool may also be operable to generate a real-time embedded control software system by selecting from a collection of reusable software components stored and described in a catalog in accordance with the Reusable Asset Specification (RAS).

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种软件系统开发装置。 软件系统开发装置可以包括可操作地耦合到处理器的处理器和计算机可读介质。 该装置还可以包括存储在计算机可读介质上的系统设计工具程序,当由处理器执行时,系统设计工具程序可操作以根据用户的一个或多个授权类别来调节用户对系统设计工具的至少一个方面的访问 的系统设计工具。 系统设计工具还可以通过根据可再利用资产规范(RAS)从目录中存储和描述的可重复使用的软件组件的集合中选择来生成实时嵌入式控制软件系统。

    System and method for protecting memory stacks using a debug unit
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method for protecting memory stacks using a debug unit 有权
    使用调试单元保护存储堆栈的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08099636B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-17

    申请号:US12219049

    申请日:2008-07-15

    CPC classification number: G06F11/3648 G06F21/52

    Abstract: A method is disclosed for detecting a memory stack fault. The method may include reserving a memory stack for executing software instructions. The method may also include enabling a debug unit and as the software instructions are execute, utilizing the debug unit to monitor a memory space adjacent to the memory stack. The method may further include identifying a memory stack fault if a write operation to the memory space is attempted.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于检测存储器堆栈故障的方法。 该方法可以包括预留用于执行软件指令的存储器堆栈。 该方法还可以包括启用调试单元,并且随着软件指令的执行,利用调试单元来监视与存储器堆叠相邻的存储器空间。 该方法还可以包括如果尝试对存储器空间的写入操作,则识别存储器堆栈故障。

    Clutch or brake engagement pressure compensation
    9.
    发明授权
    Clutch or brake engagement pressure compensation 失效
    离合器或制动器接合压力补偿

    公开(公告)号:US5680917A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-28

    申请号:US534777

    申请日:1995-09-27

    Applicant: Steven C. Bray

    Inventor: Steven C. Bray

    Abstract: An apparatus for controlling a clutch or brake in an application with variable torque requirements. Control logic momentarily sets the control signal to an initial level to allow adequate time to engage the clutch or brake, and then changes the control signal at an acceptable rate until reaching the required torque level. The initial level is varied based upon the required torque, such that at low levels of required torque, a signal with low initial torque (although possibly higher than the required torque), is used to achieve smoother engagement at some sacrifice in response, and at higher levels of required torque, a signal with higher initial torque is used to improve response.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在具有可变转矩要求的应用中控制离合器或制动器的装置。 控制逻辑瞬间将控制信号设置为初始水平,以允许足够的时间接合离合器或制动器,然后以可接受的速率改变控制信号,直到达到所需的转矩水平。 初始水平基于所需的扭矩而变化,使得在低水平的所需转矩下,使用具有低初始转矩(尽管可能高于所需扭矩)的信号来实现在一些牺牲响应中更平滑的接合,并且在 更高水平的所需扭矩,具有较高初始转矩的信号被用于改善响应。

    Method and apparatus for controlling manual downshifting in an automatic
transmission
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling manual downshifting in an automatic transmission 失效
    用于控制自动变速器中的手动降档的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5305657A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-26

    申请号:US881279

    申请日:1992-05-11

    Abstract: An apparatus is provided for use in a vehicle having an engine driven transmission which includes a plurality of gear ratios. The apparatus includes a sensor adapted to sense a parameter indicative of vehicle speed and responsively produce a vehicle speed signal. A downshift switch is provided to controllably produce a downshift signal. An engine speed sensor senses engine speed and responsively produces an engine speed signal. A controller is adapted to receive the vehicle speed, engine speed, and downshift signals, process the vehicle speed signal to produce a transmission control signal, produce a down shift enable value as a function of the engine speed signal, and modify the transmission control signal to correspond to a lower gear ratio in all but the lowest gear ratio when the downshift signal is received and a value responsive to the vehicle speed signal is less than the down shift enable value signal. An actuator is adapted to receive the transmission control signal and responsively control the transmission gear ratio.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于具有包括多个传动比的发动机驱动变速器的车辆中的装置。 该装置包括适于感测指示车辆速度并且响应地产生车辆速度信号的参数的传感器。 提供降档开关以可控地产生降档信号。 发动机速度传感器感测发动机转速并响应地产生发动机转速信号。 控制器适于接收车速,发动机转速和降档信号,处理车速信号以产生变速器控制信号,产生作为发动机转速信号的函数的下移允许值,并修改变速器控制信号 以对应于当接收降档信号时除了最低传动比之外的所有低齿轮比,并且响应于车速信号的值小于下移允许值信号。 致动器适于接收变速器控制信号并且响应地控制变速传动比。

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