SULFUR-CONTAINING CYCLIC OLEFIN RESIN AND ITS PRODUCTION METHOD
    1.
    发明申请
    SULFUR-CONTAINING CYCLIC OLEFIN RESIN AND ITS PRODUCTION METHOD 失效
    含硫的环烯烃树脂及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090069503A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US11914806

    申请日:2006-05-15

    IPC分类号: C08F28/06 C07D339/00

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a novel sulfur-containing cyclic olefin resin having high transparency and high refractive index and being expected to utilization to optical materials such as various plastic lenses represented by a condensing lens, prism sheets, antireflective films, transparent coating materials such as an optical fiber coating material, optical films and the like, and its production method.The present invention relates to a sulfur-containing cyclic olefin resin comprising a unit represented by the following general formula (1) and having a weight average molecular weight of from 1,000 to 1,000,000. (Here, R1 to R6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aromatic group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cyano group, an alkoxy group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a heterocyclic compound, further R3 to R6 may be a halogen atom, R3 and R4, and R5 and R6 may form a ring containing carbon, oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen, R7 and R8′, each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, . . . represents a single bond or a double bond, and 1 and m each is 0 or 1.)

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有高透明度和高折射率的新型含硫环状烯烃树脂,并且预期可用于诸如由聚光透镜,棱镜片,抗反射膜,透明膜 涂布材料如光纤涂层材料,光学膜等及其制造方法。 本发明涉及含有下述通式(1)所示的单元且重均分子量为1,000〜1,000,000的含硫环状烯烃树脂。 (这里,R 1〜R 6各自独立地表示氢原子,碳原子数1〜20的烷基,碳原子数1〜20的芳烷基,碳原子数1〜20的芳香族基,氰基, 具有1至10个碳原子的烷氧基或杂环化合物,另外R 3至R 6可以是卤素原子,R 3和R 4,并且R 5和R 6可以形成含有碳,氧,硫或氮的环,R 7和R 8' ,各自独立地表示氢原子或甲基,...表示单键或双键,1和m各自为0或1.)

    Control of engine intake system
    2.
    发明授权
    Control of engine intake system 失效
    发动机进气系统的控制

    公开(公告)号:US07444975B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-04

    申请号:US11674170

    申请日:2007-02-13

    IPC分类号: F02M35/10 F01L1/34

    摘要: A method of controlling an intake air passage of an internal combustion engine is provided. The intake air passage cyclically communicates to a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, thereby inducting fresh air into said combustion chamber. The cyclic communication of the intake air passage to the combustion chamber generates a pressure wave in the intake air passage. The method comprises reducing an effective length of a transmission path of the pressure wave in an upstream direction of the intake air passage as a desired air flow to the combustion chamber decreases. In accordance with the method, the effective length of the pressure wave transmission path is reduced as desired air flow decreases. With the reduced effective length, the pressure wave bounces back and forth between ends of the transmission path more often before the next cyclic communication. The more bouncing attenuates the pressure wave at the next cyclic communication. Therefore, the cylinder air charge can be stabilized when the desired air flow is decreased.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种控制内燃机的进气通道的方法。 进气通道与内燃机的燃烧室循环地连通,从而将新鲜空气引入到所述燃烧室中。 进气通道与燃烧室的循环连通在进气通道中产生压力波。 该方法包括当到达燃烧室的期望空气流量减小时,减小进气通道的上游方向上的压力波的传输路径的有效长度。 根据该方法,随着气流的减少,压力波传输路径的有效长度减小。 随着减小的有效长度,压力波在下一个循环通信之前更频繁地在传输路径的端部之间来回弹起。 在下一次循环通信时,弹跳越多,衰减压力波。 因此,当期望的空气流量减小时,气缸空气充量可以被稳定。

    CONTROL OF ENGINE INTAKE SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请
    CONTROL OF ENGINE INTAKE SYSTEM 失效
    发动机进气系统控制

    公开(公告)号:US20070186892A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US11674170

    申请日:2007-02-13

    IPC分类号: F02M35/10 F01L1/34

    摘要: A method of controlling an intake air passage of an internal combustion engine is provided. The intake air passage cyclically communicates to a combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine, thereby inducting fresh air into said combustion chamber. The cyclic communication of the intake air passage to the combustion chamber generates a pressure wave in the intake air passage. The method comprises reducing an effective length of a transmission path of the pressure wave in an upstream direction of the intake air passage as a desired air flow to the combustion chamber decreases. In accordance with the method, the effective length of the pressure wave transmission path is reduced as desired air flow decreases. With the reduced effective length, the pressure wave bounces back and forth between ends of the transmission path more often before the next cyclic communication. The more bouncing attenuates the pressure wave at the next cyclic communication. Therefore, the cylinder air charge can be stabilized when the desired air flow is decreased.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种控制内燃机的进气通道的方法。 进气通道与内燃机的燃烧室循环地连通,从而将新鲜空气引入到所述燃烧室中。 进气通道与燃烧室的循环连通在进气通道中产生压力波。 该方法包括当到达燃烧室的期望空气流量减小时,减小进气通道的上游方向上的压力波的传输路径的有效长度。 根据该方法,随着气流的减少,压力波传输路径的有效长度减小。 随着减小的有效长度,压力波在下一个循环通信之前更频繁地在传输路径的端部之间来回弹起。 在下一次循环通信时,弹跳越多,衰减压力波。 因此,当期望的空气流量减小时,气缸空气充量可以被稳定。

    Nitrogen-heterocyclic compound and process for production thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Nitrogen-heterocyclic compound and process for production thereof 失效
    氮杂环化合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US06346621B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-12

    申请号:US09523292

    申请日:2000-03-10

    IPC分类号: C07D24102

    摘要: A nitrogen-heterocyclic compound is provided which is represented by General Formula (1): where R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group; R3 is hydrogen or an aryl group; R4 is a substituted amino group, an alkoxy group, a nitro group, or halogen; m is an integer from 0 to 2; and n is 0 or 1. A process for producing the above compound is also provided. This compound is useful as a source material of medicines, pesticides, electronic materials, and intermediates for other substituted nitrogen-heterocyclic compounds.

    摘要翻译: 提供由通式(1)表示的氮杂环化合物:其中R 1和R 2独立地是氢,烷基,芳基或杂芳基; R3是氢或芳基; R4是取代氨基,烷氧基,硝基或卤素; m为0〜2的整数; 并且n为0或1.还提供了制备上述化合物的方法。 该化合物可用作药物,农药,电子材料和其它取代的氮杂环化合物的中间体的来源。

    Catalyst for trimerization of ethylene and process for trimerizing ethylene using the catalyst
    5.
    发明授权
    Catalyst for trimerization of ethylene and process for trimerizing ethylene using the catalyst 有权
    乙烯三聚催化剂和使用催化剂使乙烯三聚的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06337297B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09457522

    申请日:1999-12-09

    IPC分类号: B01J3100

    摘要: A catalyst for trimerization of ethylene is disclosed which comprises (a) a chromium complex having a neutral multidentate ligand having a tripod structure, represented by the formula, ACrJnQ3-n wherein A is a neutral multidentate ligand having a tripod structure, J is a carbonyl ligand or halogen, n is an integer of 0-3, and Q is at least one member selected from hydrogen, a C1-C10 hydrocarbon group, a C1-C10 carboxylate group, a C3-C10 diketonato group, an amide group, an imide group, an C1-C10 alkoxide group, a C1-C10 thioalkoxide group, an C6-C15 arene ligand, an C2-C10 alkene ligand, an C2-C15 alkyne ligand, an amine ligand, an imine ligand, an isonitrile ligand, a phosphine ligand, a phosphine oxide ligand, a phosphite ligand, an ether ligand, a sulfide ligand, a sulfone ligand and a sulfoxide ligand, and (b) a metal alkyl compound. The catalyst optionally further comprises (c) at least one compound selected from aromatic tertiary amine compounds, except for an imine, and nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds, and (d) a radical anion compound.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于乙烯三聚的催化剂,其包含(a)具有三角架结构的中性多齿配体的铬络合物,其由式ACrJnQ3-n表示,其中A是具有三脚架结构的中性多齿配体,J是羰基 配体或卤素,n为0-3的整数,Q为选自氢,C1-C10烃基,C1-C10羧酸酯基,C3-C10二酮基,酰胺基,酰胺基, 酰亚胺基,C1-C10烷氧基,C1-C10硫代烷氧基,C6-C15芳烃配体,C2-C10烯配体,C2-C15炔配体,胺配体,亚胺配体,异腈配体, 膦配体,氧化膦配体,亚磷酸酯配体,醚配体,硫化物配体,砜配体和亚砜配体,和(b)金属烷基化合物。 催化剂任选地还包含(c)至少一种选自除了亚胺以外的芳族叔胺化合物和含氮杂环化合物的化合物,和(d)自由基阴离子化合物。

    Apparatus for controlling rotational phase
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling rotational phase 失效
    用于控制旋转相位的装置

    公开(公告)号:US6129061A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-10

    申请号:US196930

    申请日:1998-11-20

    IPC分类号: F01L1/352 F16D27/00 F01L1/344

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling a rotational phase is disclosed. The apparatus comprises an input member provided so as to be rotatable, an output member co-axially provided with the input member so as to be rotatable, a planetary gear mechanism co-axially provided with the input member and the output member for connecting the input member with the output member, the planetary gear mechanism including three elements, namely a sun gear, a planetary carrier supporting planetary gears and a ring gear, a drive apparatus connected with one of the three elements of the planetary gear mechanism for shifting a rotation phase, the drive means including two members which are rotatable with respect to each other. One of the input member and the output member is connected with the ring gear, and the other of the input member and the output member is connected with the planetary carrier. The two members of the drive apparatus is co-axially provided with the planetary gear mechanism. One of the two members is secured to the fixed side, and the other of the two members is connected with the sun gear.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于控制旋转相位的装置。 该装置包括可旋转地设置的输入构件,与该输入构件同轴地设置为可旋转的输出构件,同轴地设置有输入构件的行星齿轮机构和用于连接输入构件的输出构件 具有输出构件的行星齿轮机构包括三个元件,即太阳齿轮,支撑行星齿轮和齿圈的行星架,与行星齿轮机构的三个元件中的一个连接的驱动装置,用于使旋转相位移动 驱动装置包括可相对于彼此旋转的两个构件。 输入构件和输出构件中的一个与环形齿轮连接,输入构件和输出构件中的另一个与行星架相连接。 驱动装置的两个构件同轴地设置有行星齿轮机构。 两个构件中的一个固定到固定侧,两个构件中的另一个与太阳齿轮连接。

    Polyalkylene glycol producing catalyst, and method for producing polyalkylene glycol using same
    7.
    发明授权
    Polyalkylene glycol producing catalyst, and method for producing polyalkylene glycol using same 有权
    聚亚烷基二醇生产催化剂,以及使用其制备聚亚烷基二醇的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08871973B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-28

    申请号:US13120852

    申请日:2009-10-02

    摘要: To provide a catalyst composed of a salt of a phosphazenium cation and an active hydrogen compound anion, which can be easily synthesized, does not contain metal components at all, and does not leave any odor on a resulting product; a method for its production; an economical and efficient method for producing a polyalkylene oxide by means thereof; and a salt of a phosphazenium cation and an active hydrogen compound anion, represented by the following formula (2): [in the above formula (2), each of R1 and R2 which are independent of each other, is a C1-10 alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted C6-10 phenyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted C6-10 phenylalkyl group, provided that R1 and R2, or R2's, may be bonded to each other to form a ring structure, n is a real number of from 1 to 8, and Yn− is an anion of an active hydrogen compound which is obtained by removing n protons from an active hydrogen compound Y] is used as a polyalkylene glycol producing catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供可以容易地合成的由磷腈鎓阳离子和活性氢化合物阴离子的盐构成的催化剂,根本不含有金属成分,并且不会在所得产物上留下任何气味; 一种生产方法; 一种通过其生产聚环氧烷的经济有效的方法; 和由下式(2)表示的磷氮烯基鏻阳离子和活性氢化合物阴离子的盐:[在上述式(2)中,R 1和R 2彼此独立地为C 1-10烷基 基团,未取代或取代的C 6-10苯基,或未取代或取代的C 6-10苯基烷基,条件是R 1和R 2或R 2可彼此键合以形成环结构,n为 1〜8,Yn-是通过从活性氢化合物Y]除去n个质子获得的活性氢化合物的阴离子,用作聚亚烷基二醇生产催化剂。

    POLYALKYLENE GLYCOL PRODUCING CATALYST, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYALKYLENE GLYCOL USING SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    POLYALKYLENE GLYCOL PRODUCING CATALYST, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYALKYLENE GLYCOL USING SAME 有权
    聚乙烯甘油生产催化剂的方法,以及使用该方法生产聚乙烯甘油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110178338A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US13120852

    申请日:2009-10-02

    IPC分类号: C07C41/01 C07F9/06

    摘要: To provide a catalyst composed of a salt of a phosphazenium cation and an active hydrogen compound anion, which can be easily synthesized, does not contain metal components at all, and does not leave any odor on a resulting product; a method for its production; and an economical and efficient method for producing a polyalkylene oxide by means thereof.A salt of a phosphazenium cation and an active hydrogen compound anion, represented by the following formula (2): [in the above formula (2), each of R1 and R2 which are independent of each other, is a C1-10 alkyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted C6-10 phenyl group, or an unsubstituted or substituted C6-10 phenylalkyl group, provided that R1 and R2, or R2's, may be bonded to each other to form a ring structure, n is a real number of from 1 to 8, and Yn- is an anion of an active hydrogen compound which is obtained by removing n protons from an active hydrogen compound Y] is used as a polyalkylene glycol producing catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供可以容易地合成的由磷腈鎓阳离子和活性氢化合物阴离子的盐构成的催化剂,根本不含有金属成分,并且不会在所得产物上留下任何气味; 一种生产方法; 以及通过其制造聚环氧烷的经济有效的方法。 由下式(2)表示的磷氮烯基鏻阳离子和活性氢化合物阴离子的盐:[在上述式(2)中,R 1和R 2各自独立地为C 1-10烷基 未取代或取代的C 6-10苯基或未取代或取代的C 6-10苯基烷基,条件是R 1和R 2或R 2可彼此键合形成环结构,n为 1〜8,Yn-是通过从活性氢化合物Y]除去n个质子得到的活性氢化合物的阴离子,用作聚亚烷基二醇生产催化剂。

    TERPHENYLENE DERIVATIVE, TETRAHALOTERPHENYL DERIVATIVE, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING BOTH
    9.
    发明申请
    TERPHENYLENE DERIVATIVE, TETRAHALOTERPHENYL DERIVATIVE, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING BOTH 有权
    二苯并噻吩衍生物,四氢苯并噻唑衍生物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090023957A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-22

    申请号:US11910759

    申请日:2006-03-28

    摘要: An object of the present invention relates to provision of a terphenylene derivative having excellent oxidation resistance and capable of forming a semiconductor active phase by a coating process and an oxidation-resistant organic semiconductor material using the sane, as well as an organic thin film.The invention relates to production of a terphenylene derivative represented by the formula (1) by tetralithiating a tetrahaloterphenyl derivative with a lithiating agent and subsequently treating the resulting compound with a copper compound: wherein R1 to R14 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, an aryl group having 4 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a diarylamino group having 8 to carbon atoms; and l, m, and n each represents an integer of 0 or 1.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于提供具有优异的耐氧化性并能够通过涂布工艺形成半导体活性相的三亚苯衍生物和使用该系统的耐氧化有机半导体材料以及有机薄膜。 本发明涉及通过将四卤代苯基衍生物与锂化剂四氢萘酯化并随后用铜化合物处理所得化合物来制备由式(1)表示的三亚苯衍生物:其中R1至R14相同或不同,并且各自表示氢 原子,氟原子,氯原子,碳原子数为4〜30的芳基,碳原子数3〜20的炔基,碳原子数2〜30的烯基,碳原子数1〜20的烷基, 碳原子数1〜20的卤代烷基或碳原子数为8的二芳基氨基; 并且l,m和n各自表示0或1的整数。