High pressure fuel pump having a bellows sealing arrangement
    1.
    发明授权
    High pressure fuel pump having a bellows sealing arrangement 失效
    具有波纹管密封装置的高压燃料泵

    公开(公告)号:US6142060A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-07

    申请号:US76704

    申请日:1998-05-13

    摘要: There is provided a high pressure fuel pump which includes a reliable fuel seal having a long durability and which can be produced at a relatively low cost. When a rotating shaft 4 is rotated to rotate a swash plate 7, such rotation is transmitted to a piston shoe guide plate 8 through a thrust ball bearing 9. Since the plate 8 is supported by a spherical portion 16 of a rod 14 mounted to a body 12, the plate 8 performs a precession to recurrently operate a plurality of fuel pumps 21 to 25 disposed around the rod 14. Each of the fuel pumps 21 to 25 includes a bellows provided between an outer end of the piston and the body 12, and the bellows completely seals a fuel leaked from a sliding clearance between the piston and the cylinder. Since the leaked fuel is introduced into a return passage 19 through a groove formed in an outer wall of the cylinder, a large internal pressure is not applied to the bellows and therefore, the bellows can be made of a low-priced material such as Teflon.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种高压燃料泵,其包括可靠的燃料密封件,其具有长的耐久性并且可以以相对低的成本生产。 当旋转轴4旋转以旋转斜盘7时,这种旋转通过推力球轴承9传递到活塞靴引导板8.由于板8由安装到 主体12,板8进行旋转以循环地操作设置在杆14周围的多个燃料泵21至25.每个燃料泵21至25包括设置在活塞的外端和主体12之间的波纹管, 并且波纹管完全密封从活塞和气缸之间的滑动间隙泄漏的燃料。 由于泄漏的燃料通过形成在气缸的外壁中的凹槽引入回流通道19中,因此不会对波纹管施加大的内部压力,因此波纹管可以由诸如特氟隆的低价材料制成 。

    Eyeball tissue characteristic frequency measurement device and non-contact tonometer utilizing the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Eyeball tissue characteristic frequency measurement device and non-contact tonometer utilizing the same 失效
    眼球组织特征频率测量装置和非接触式眼压计利用它

    公开(公告)号:US08545404B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-01

    申请号:US12992646

    申请日:2009-05-14

    IPC分类号: A61B5/00

    CPC分类号: A61B3/165 A61B3/16

    摘要: A non-contact tonometer of the present invention quantitatively measures characteristic vibration of the cornea of an eyeball and measures a true ocular pressure utilizing this vibration, and comprises: an air flow spray unit (200) spraying an air flow (F) to a cornea (C) of an eye (E) to be examined and deforming the cornea; a cornea deformation amount measurement unit (300) measuring deformation of the cornea caused by the air flow spray unit along with elapsed time from the start of the air flow spray; a Fourier analysis unit (401) performing Fourier analysis on a relationship between a deformation amount of the cornea obtained by a cornea deformation detection unit and the elapsed time; an eyeball tissue characteristic frequency operation unit (402) obtaining an characteristic frequency of each constituent tissue of the eyeball based on a Fourier analysis result obtained by the Fourier analysis unit; and an ocular pressure operation unit (403) calculating an ocular pressure based on the characteristic frequency of the cornea obtained by the eyeball tissue characteristic frequency operation unit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的非接触式眼压计定量地测量眼球的角膜的特征振动并利用该振动测量真实的眼压,并且包括:空气流喷射单元(200),将空气流(F)喷射到角膜 (C)眼睛(E)进行检查和变形角膜; 角膜变形量测量单元(300),测量由气流喷射单元引起的角膜的变形以及从开始气流喷射开始的经过时间; 对由角膜变形检测部获得的角膜的变形量与经过时间的关系进行傅里叶分析的傅立叶分析部(401) 眼球组织特征频率运算单元,根据由傅立叶分析单元得到的傅立叶分析结果获得眼球的各组成组织的特征频率; 以及根据眼球组织特征频率运算部获得的角膜的特征频率计算眼压的眼压操作部(403)。

    EYEBALL TISSUE CHARACTERISTIC FREQUENCY MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND NON-CONTACT TONOMETER UTILIZING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    EYEBALL TISSUE CHARACTERISTIC FREQUENCY MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND NON-CONTACT TONOMETER UTILIZING THE SAME 失效
    眼睛组织特征频率测量装置和非接触式测量仪

    公开(公告)号:US20110118585A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12992646

    申请日:2009-05-14

    IPC分类号: A61B3/16

    CPC分类号: A61B3/165 A61B3/16

    摘要: A non-contact tonometer of the present invention quantitatively measures characteristic vibration of the cornea of an eyeball and measures a true ocular pressure utilizing this vibration, and comprises: an air flow spray unit (200) spraying an air flow (F) to a cornea (C) of an eye (E) to be examined and deforming the cornea; a cornea deformation amount measurement unit (300) measuring deformation of the cornea caused by the air flow spray unit along with elapsed time from the start of the air flow spray; a Fourier analysis unit (401) performing Fourier analysis on a relationship between a deformation amount of the cornea obtained by a cornea deformation detection unit and the elapsed time; an eyeball tissue characteristic frequency operation unit (402) obtaining an characteristic frequency of each constituent tissue of the eyeball based on a Fourier analysis result obtained by the Fourier analysis unit; and an ocular pressure operation unit (403) calculating an ocular pressure based on the characteristic frequency of the cornea obtained by the eyeball tissue characteristic frequency operation unit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的非接触式眼压计定量地测量眼球的角膜的特征振动并利用该振动测量真实的眼压,并且包括:空气流喷射单元(200),将空气流(F)喷射到角膜 (C)眼睛(E)进行检查和变形角膜; 角膜变形量测量单元(300),测量由气流喷射单元引起的角膜的变形以及从开始气流喷射开始的经过时间; 对由角膜变形检测部获得的角膜的变形量与经过时间的关系进行傅里叶分析的傅立叶分析部(401) 眼球组织特征频率运算单元,根据由傅立叶分析单元得到的傅立叶分析结果获得眼球的各组成组织的特征频率; 以及根据眼球组织特征频率运算部获得的角膜的特征频率计算眼压的眼压操作部(403)。

    Fuel pump having improved shaft/impeller coupling
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel pump having improved shaft/impeller coupling 失效
    燃油泵具有改进的轴/叶轮联轴器

    公开(公告)号:US4958984A

    公开(公告)日:1990-09-25

    申请号:US349184

    申请日:1989-05-08

    摘要: A circular hole through which a main shaft of a fuel pump is inserted is defined at the central portion of an impeller, one or plural pin holes are so defined around the circular hole that the centroidal position is not deviated from the rotational central axis, a first engaging portion is formed at an end of the main shaft to be inserted into the impeller, and a coupler provided with a second engaging portion which engages with the first engaging portion and a pin or pins to be inserted into the pin holes is used to secure the impeller to the main shaft. These members are so arranged that the impeller and the coupler are located respectively in point or line symmetry with respect to the rotational central axis of the armature in the pump or the main shaft, i.e. the respective centers of gravity of the main shaft, impeller and coupler are positioned on the rotational central axis of the armature in the pump so that the armature keeps its balance.

    摘要翻译: 在叶轮的中央部形成有将燃料泵的主轴插入的圆形孔,在圆形孔周围形成有一个或多个销孔,使得重心位置不偏离旋转中心轴, 第一接合部分形成在主轴的端部以插入叶轮中,并且设置有与第一接合部分接合的第二接合部分和插入销孔中的销或销的联接器被用于 将叶轮固定到主轴上。 这些构件被布置成使得叶轮和联接器分别相对于泵或主轴中的电枢的旋转中心轴线分别位于点或线对称,即主轴,叶轮和 联接器位于泵中的电枢的旋转中心轴线上,使得电枢保持其平衡。

    Throttle body assembly
    6.
    发明授权
    Throttle body assembly 失效
    节气门装配

    公开(公告)号:US5094212A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US500656

    申请日:1990-03-28

    IPC分类号: F02M51/02 F02M69/32 F02M69/46

    摘要: A throttle body assembly for supplying a mixture of fuel and air to an intake port of an internal combustion engine, integrally incorporating a fuel injection valve, a fuel pump, a fuel supply passage defined in the throttle body and extending from the fuel pump to the fuel injection valve, and a fuel pressure control valve directly incorporated in the throttle body to control pressure of fuel in the fuel supply passage. Thus, there is no need to use an external tubing system for supplying and returning fuel to and from the fuel injection valve, and the throttle body assemby may be simplified in structure so as to facilitate the assembling and servicing of the throttle body assembly. Further, an electronic control unit and sensors associated with the control unit are both directly mounted on the throttle body so that wiring around the throttle body may be eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于将燃料和空气的混合物供给到内燃机的进气口的节气门体组件,其整体地结合有燃料喷射阀,燃料泵,限定在节气门体中并从燃料泵延伸到燃料泵的燃料供给通道 燃料喷射阀和直接结合在节气门体中的燃料压力控制阀,以控制燃料供给通道中的燃料压力。 因此,不需要使用用于向燃料喷射阀供给燃料喷射阀和从燃料喷射阀返回燃料的外部管道系统,并且可以简化节气门体组件的结构,以便于节气门体组件的组装和维修。 此外,与控制单元相关联的电子控制单元和传感器都直接安装在节气门体上,从而可以消除节气门体周围的配线。

    Throttle control system for automotive internal combustion engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Throttle control system for automotive internal combustion engine 失效
    汽车内燃机节气门控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4860708A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-29

    申请号:US200988

    申请日:1988-06-01

    IPC分类号: F02D9/02 F02D11/10

    CPC分类号: F02D11/10 F02D2011/103

    摘要: A control system for a throttle valve in automotive internal combustion engines in which the throttle valve is both mechanically linked with an accelerator pedal and also connected with an actuator such as a pulse motor for fine-adjusting the opening of the throttle valve in the closing direction in accordance with the operating state of the engine after it has been opened through the mechanical linkage. A spring is inserted in the mechanical linkage system between the accelerator pedal and the throttle valve. The provision of the spring substantially isolates the accelerator pedal from forces acting in other parts of the system so that the operator does not feel an unnatural change in the amount of pressure needed to depress the accelerator pedal when the actuator goes into operation.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于汽车内燃机中的节流阀的控制系统,其中节流阀与加速器踏板机械连接并且还与诸如脉冲电机的致动器连接,用于在关闭方向上微调节气门的开度 根据发动机在通过机械连杆打开后的运行状态。 在加速器踏板和节流阀之间的机械联动系统中插入弹簧。 弹簧的设置基本上将加速器踏板与作用在系统的其他部分中的力隔离,使得操作者在致动器进入操作时不会感到压下加速踏板所需的压力的不自然的变化。