公开(公告)号：US09869516B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-16

申请号：US14178524

申请日：2014-02-12

申请人： Kimiyoshi Satoh ,  Toshiyuki Suda ,  Toshiro Fujimori ,  Masao Aihara

发明人： Kimiyoshi Satoh ,  Toshiyuki Suda ,  Toshiro Fujimori ,  Masao Aihara

IPC分类号： F27B9/06 ,  F27B9/24 ,  F27B9/08 ,  F27B9/10 ,  F27B9/30 ,  F27D3/02 ,  F27D17/00 ,  F27D99/00 ,  F27B9/36

CPC分类号： F27B9/068 ,  F27B9/08 ,  F27B9/10 ,  F27B9/24 ,  F27B9/3044 ,  F27B2009/3623 ,  F27D3/026 ,  F27D17/004 ,  F27D99/0035

摘要： A continuous heating furnace (200) includes a conveyance body (210) stretched in an endless shape and configured to convey a burning target, a furnace main body (212) partially or entirely surrounding the conveyance body to form a burning space, and a roller (214) configured to support a portion of the conveyance body in the furnace main body. The continuous heating furnace (200) further includes one or more closed gas heaters having an introduction hole configured to introduce a fuel gas into a heater main body, a combustion chamber in which the fuel gas is combusted, a discharge section to which an exhaust gas is guided, a radiation surface heated by the exhaust gas flowing through the discharge section or combustion in the combustion chamber and configured to transfer radiant heat to a burning target, and an exhaust hole configured to exhaust the exhaust gas that heats the radiation surface to the outside of the heater main body, and disposed in the furnace main body, and an exhaust pipe (216) in communication with the exhaust hole of the closed gas heater and through which the exhaust gas is guided. In addition, the exhaust pipe enables heat exchange between the exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust pipe and the roller.

公开(公告)号：US09393514B2

公开(公告)日：2016-07-19

申请号：US14007433

申请日：2012-03-28

申请人： Toshiyuki Suda

发明人： Toshiyuki Suda

IPC分类号： C10J3/58 ,  B01D49/00 ,  C10K1/26 ,  C10K1/30 ,  C10K3/00 ,  C10J3/56 ,  C10J3/48 ,  F23C10/00 ,  F23C10/10

CPC分类号： B01D49/00 ,  C10J3/482 ,  C10J3/56 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0976 ,  C10J2300/0993 ,  C10J2300/1637 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10J2300/1853 ,  C10K1/26 ,  C10K1/30 ,  C10K3/003 ,  F23C10/002 ,  F23C10/10

摘要： A tar removal device removes tar contained in a gasification gas (9) generated in a gasification furnace of a two-towered gasifier having a combustion furnace (43) heating a heating medium (A) and the gasification furnace (47) introducing the heating medium (A) heated in the combustion furnace to perform gasification of a starting material (48). The tar removal device includes a tar separation unit (2) that introduces the gasification gas from the gasification furnace to fluidize the circulating particles (B) so as to adhere the tar in the gasification gas to the circulating particles, and a tar combustion unit (3) that introduces the circulating particles to which the tar is adhered at the tar separation unit, fluidizes the circulating particles using air (15) so as to burn the tar adhered to the circulating particles, supplies the combustion gas (16) in which the tar is burnt to the combustion furnace as a gas for combustion, and returns the circulating particles from which the tar is burnt and removed to the combustion furnace.

摘要翻译： 焦油去除装置除去在具有加热加热介质（A）的燃烧炉（43）和引入加热介质（A）的气化炉（47）的两塔式气化炉的气化炉中产生的气化气体（9） （A）在燃烧炉中加热以进行原料（48）的气化。 焦油去除装置包括从气化炉引入气化气体以使循环颗粒（B）流态化以将气化气体中的焦油附着到循环颗粒的焦油分离单元（2），以及焦油燃烧单元 3）在焦油分离单元处引入焦油附着的循环颗粒，使用空气（15）使循环颗粒流化，以便燃烧附着在循环颗粒上的焦油，供给燃烧气体（16），其中 焦油作为燃烧气体燃烧到燃烧炉，并将从焦油被燃烧和除去的循环颗粒返回到燃烧炉中。

公开(公告)号：US09216472B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-22

申请号：US13806022

申请日：2011-10-14

申请人： Tetsuro Sato ,  Yasuhiro Sakamoto ,  Tomonori Miyamichi ,  Toshiyuki Suda

发明人： Tetsuro Sato ,  Yasuhiro Sakamoto ,  Tomonori Miyamichi ,  Toshiyuki Suda

IPC分类号： B23K20/12

CPC分类号： B23K20/123 ,  B23K20/1225 ,  B23K20/126

摘要： A friction stir welding apparatus includes a rotating tool provided with an upper rotating body arranged to be axially adjustable in position by an upper actuator, a lower rotating body integral with a rotating main rod extending through the upper rotating body and arranged to be axially adjustable in position by a lower actuator, and a stirring part formed in the rod. The upper rotating body and the lower rotating body clamp therebetween a joint of members to be joined placed with their end faces butting each other. The stirring part is rotated to stir the joint by frictional heat to join them. The rotating tool includes a slide plate attached, through a thrust bearing, to one or both of end portions of the upper rotating body and the lower rotating body facing each other to provide good finished surfaces of the joint.

摘要翻译： 摩擦搅拌焊接装置包括旋转工具，该旋转工具设置有上部旋转体，该上部旋转体被布置成通过上部致动器在位置上可轴向调节;下部旋转体，与旋转的主杆一体地延伸穿过上部旋转体并布置成可轴向调节 通过下致动器的位置，以及形成在杆中的搅拌部。 上部旋转体和下部旋转体夹持在其间的待接合构件的接头与它们的端面彼此对接放置。 旋转搅拌部分以通过摩擦热来搅拌接头以使其接合。 旋转工具包括通过推力轴承连接到上部旋转体的一个或两个端部和相对于彼此相对的下部旋转体的滑动板，以提供良好的接头的完成表面。

公开(公告)号：US20140220502A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-07

申请号：US14178524

申请日：2014-02-12

申请人： Kimiyoshi SATOH ,  Toshiyuki SUDA ,  Toshiro FUJIMORI ,  Masao AIHARA

发明人： Kimiyoshi SATOH ,  Toshiyuki SUDA ,  Toshiro FUJIMORI ,  Masao AIHARA

IPC分类号： F27B9/06 ,  F27B9/30

CPC分类号： F27B9/068 ,  F27B9/08 ,  F27B9/10 ,  F27B9/24 ,  F27B9/3044 ,  F27B2009/3623 ,  F27D3/026 ,  F27D17/004 ,  F27D99/0035

摘要： A continuous heating furnace (200) includes a conveyance body (210) stretched in an endless shape and configured to convey a burning target, a furnace main body (212) partially or entirely surrounding the conveyance body to form a burning space, and a roller (214) configured to support a portion of the conveyance body in the furnace main body. The continuous heating furnace (200) further includes one or more closed gas heaters having an introduction hole configured to introduce a fuel gas into a heater main body, a combustion chamber in which the fuel gas is combusted, a discharge section to which an exhaust gas is guided, a radiation surface heated by the exhaust gas flowing through the discharge section or combustion in the combustion chamber and configured to transfer radiant heat to a burning target, and an exhaust hole configured to exhaust the exhaust gas that heats the radiation surface to the outside of the heater main body, and disposed in the furnace main body, and an exhaust pipe (216) in communication with the exhaust hole of the closed gas heater and through which the exhaust gas is guided. In addition, the exhaust pipe enables heat exchange between the exhaust gas flowing through the exhaust pipe and the roller.

摘要翻译： 连续加热炉（200）包括以环状形状延伸的输送体（210），其构造为输送燃烧对象物，炉主体（212）部分或全部围绕输送体形成燃烧空间，以及辊 （214），其构造成支撑所述输送体在所述炉主体中的一部分。 连续加热炉（200）还包括一个或多个封闭式气体加热器，其具有将燃料气体引入加热器主体中的引入孔，燃烧气体燃烧的燃烧室，排出部分 引导，由流过排气部的废气加热的辐射面，或者燃烧室内的燃烧，并且被配置为将辐射热传递到燃烧对象物;以及排气孔，其被配置为排出将辐射面加热到 加热器主体外部并且设置在炉主体中，以及与封闭气体加热器的排气孔连通并排气被引导的排气管（216）。 此外，排气管能够使流过排气管的排气与辊之间进行热交换。

公开(公告)号：US08734549B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-27

申请号：US13401493

申请日：2012-02-21

申请人： Koubun Kyo ,  Takahiro Murakami ,  Toshiyuki Suda ,  Shigeru Kusama ,  Toshiro Fujimori

发明人： Koubun Kyo ,  Takahiro Murakami ,  Toshiyuki Suda ,  Shigeru Kusama ,  Toshiro Fujimori

IPC分类号： C01B3/36

CPC分类号： C10K1/20 ,  C10J3/463 ,  C10J3/54 ,  C10J3/66 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10J2300/1823 ,  C10K1/026 ,  C10K1/26 ,  C10K3/023 ,  C10K3/04

摘要： A gasification process is divided into three processes: a gasification furnace for carrying out gasification process by pyrolysis and gasification (pyrolysis gasification phase, first process), a combustion furnace for burning char to obtain calcined active chemical (char combustion phase, second process) and a gas purification furnace for purifying gasified gas (gasified gas purification phase, third process). Through heat transmission by the fluid heat medium and chemical reactions in respective phases by the chemical, the gasification furnace is independently controlled to a low or medium temperature (773-1073 K) which is required for gasification and which enables absorption of CO2; and the gas purification furnace is controlled to a high temperature (1073 K or more) required for gas purification.

摘要翻译： 气化过程分为三个过程：用于通过热解和气化进行气化过程的气化炉（热解气化阶段，第一工艺），用于燃烧焦炭的燃烧炉以获得煅烧活性化学品（焦炭燃烧相，第二工艺）和 用于净化气化气体的气体净化炉（气化气体净化阶段，第三工序）。 通过流体热介质的热传递和化学反应各阶段的化学反应，气化炉独立控制在气化所需的低温或中等温度（773-1073 K），可吸收CO2; 将气体净化炉控制为气体净化所需的高温（1073K以上）。

公开(公告)号：US08714095B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-06

申请号：US13002673

申请日：2009-07-10

申请人： Toshiyuki Suda

发明人： Toshiyuki Suda

IPC分类号： F23G5/30 ,  F23C10/26 ,  F23C10/32

CPC分类号： F23C10/32 ,  C10J3/463 ,  C10J3/723 ,  C10J2300/0976 ,  C10J2300/0993 ,  C10J2300/1637 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10K1/026 ,  F23C10/10 ,  F23C2206/102

摘要： A fluid medium separated by a medium separator is supplied to a gasification furnace into which a raw material is also charged. The fluid medium is extracted through any of fluid medium extraction ports connected to a gasification furnace at vertical intervals, and is guided to a combustion furnace. Thus, a bed height and a retention time of the fluid medium in the gasification furnace are separately controlled.

摘要翻译： 由介质分离器分离的流体介质被供给到原料也被加入的气化炉。 流体介质通过垂直间隔连接到气化炉的任何流体介质提取口提取，并被引导到燃烧炉。 因此，分别控制气化炉中的流体介质的床高度和停留时间。

公开(公告)号：US20130078158A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-28

申请号：US13683265

申请日：2012-11-21

申请人： Takahiro MURAKAMI ,  Koubun KYO ,  Toshiyuki SUDA

发明人： Takahiro MURAKAMI ,  Koubun KYO ,  Toshiyuki SUDA

IPC分类号： F27B15/00

CPC分类号： C10J3/84 ,  C10J3/482 ,  C10J3/485 ,  C10J3/56 ,  C10J3/721 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  C10J2300/0993 ,  C10J2300/1671 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  F27B15/00

摘要： A fuel gasification system including a gasification furnace including a fluidized bed formed by fluidizing reactant gas for gasifying fuel charged into gasification gas and flammable solid content, a combustion furnace for combustion of the flammable solid content into which the flammable solid content produced in the furnace is introduced together with bed material and that includes a fluidized bed formed by fluidizing reactant gas, a material separator such as hot cyclone that separates bed material from exhaust gas introduced from the combustion furnace, the separated bed material being fed through a downcomer to the gasification furnace, and a tar decomposing mechanism that heats the gasification gas produced in the furnace to decompose tar contained in the gasification gas.

摘要翻译： 一种燃气气化系统，包括气化炉，其包括通过使反应气体流化而形成的流化床，用于将装入气化气体的燃料气化和可燃性固体成分气化，用于燃烧在炉中产生的可燃固体成分的易燃固体成分的燃烧炉为 与床料一起引入，其包括通过使反应气体流化而形成的流化床，将床材料与从燃烧炉引入的废气分离的热旋风分离器的材料分离器，分离的床材料通过降液管进料至气化炉 以及焦化分解机构，其加热在炉中产生的气化气体，以分解气化气体中所含的焦油。

公开(公告)号：US20120167467A1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-05

申请号：US13401493

申请日：2012-02-21

申请人： Koubun KYO ,  Takahiro MURAKAMI ,  Toshiyuki SUDA ,  Shigeru KUSAMA ,  Toshiro FUJIMORI

发明人： Koubun KYO ,  Takahiro MURAKAMI ,  Toshiyuki SUDA ,  Shigeru KUSAMA ,  Toshiro FUJIMORI

IPC分类号： C10J3/72

CPC分类号： C10K1/20 ,  C10J3/463 ,  C10J3/54 ,  C10J3/66 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10J2300/1823 ,  C10K1/026 ,  C10K1/26 ,  C10K3/023 ,  C10K3/04

摘要： A gasification process is divided into three processes: a gasification furnace for carrying out gasification process by pyrolysis and gasification (pyrolysis gasification phase, first process), a combustion furnace for burning char to obtain calcined active chemical (char combustion phase, second process) and a gas purification furnace for purifying gasified gas (gasified gas purification phase, third process). Through heat transmission by the fluid heat medium and chemical reactions in respective phases by the chemical, the gasification furnace is independently controlled to a low or medium temperature (773-1073 K) which is required for gasification and which enables absorption of CO2; and the gas purification furnace is controlled to a high temperature (1073 K or more) required for gas purification.

摘要翻译： 气化过程分为三个过程：用于通过热解和气化进行气化过程的气化炉（热解气化阶段，第一工艺），用于燃烧焦炭的燃烧炉以获得煅烧活性化学品（焦炭燃烧相，第二工艺）和 用于净化气化气体的气体净化炉（气化气体净化阶段，第三工序）。 通过流体热介质的热传递和化学反应各阶段的化学反应，气化炉独立控制在气化所需的低温或中等温度（773-1073 K），可吸收CO2; 将气体净化炉控制为气体净化所需的高温（1073K以上）。

公开(公告)号：US20110076227A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12995328

申请日：2009-06-12

申请人： Toshiyuki Suda ,  Toshiro Fujimori ,  Hiroaki Ohara

发明人： Toshiyuki Suda ,  Toshiro Fujimori ,  Hiroaki Ohara

IPC分类号： C01B3/02 ,  B01J19/00

CPC分类号： C10K3/005 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J19/2415 ,  B01J2204/002 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  C01B3/36 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/1235 ,  C10K3/008

摘要： Reforming of a gasification gas is performed by supplying both a tar-containing gasification gas and oxygen to a reforming furnace and burning a part of the gasification gas to heat an inside of the reforming furnace to a target reforming temperature required for reforming. Oxygen 9 and a first stage gasification gas 3a are supplied to a reforming furnace at an end of the furnace in amounts so as to attain the target reforming temperature required for reforming by combustion of the gasification gas with the oxygen to form a heating zone A in the reforming furnace 1. The remaining gasification gas is supplied as second stage gasification gas 3b to a vicinity downstream of the heating zone A in the reforming furnace 1 to form a reforming zone B.

摘要翻译： 气化气体的重整是通过将含焦油的气化气体和氧气供给到重整炉中并燃烧一部分气化气体以将重整炉的内部加热到重整所需的目标重整温度来进行的。 将氧气9和第一级气化气体3a供给到炉末端的重整炉，以达到通过气化气体与氧燃烧而重整所需的目标重整温度，从而形成加热区A 重整炉1.剩余的气化气体作为第二级气化气体3b供给到重整炉1中的加热区A的下游附近，形成重整区B.

公开(公告)号：US20110027132A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12921802

申请日：2009-03-18

申请人： Hisanori Nukumi ,  Toshiyuki Suda ,  Tomoya Muramoto

发明人： Hisanori Nukumi ,  Toshiyuki Suda ,  Tomoya Muramoto

IPC分类号： F27B15/14

CPC分类号： C10J3/482 ,  C10J2300/0916 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0946 ,  C10J2300/0976 ,  C10J2300/0993 ,  C10J2300/1637 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10J2300/1853 ,  C10K1/026 ,  F23G5/0276 ,  F23G5/30 ,  F23G7/12 ,  F23G2201/304 ,  F23G2201/40 ,  F23G2203/501 ,  F23G2203/503 ,  F23G2209/281

摘要： A gasification furnace 2 is divided into a plurality of gasification furnace units 2a and 2b each of which has an inlet 15a, 15b on a lower portion at a longitudinally upstream end in a direction of travel of raw and bed materials and has an outlet 16a, 16b on an upper portion at a longitudinally downstream end in the direction of travel. The outlet 16a is connected to the inlet 15b. The inlet 15a is fed with a raw material and a hot bed material from a materials separator 8. The inlet 15b is also fed with the hot bed material from the material separator 8. The outlet 16b is connected to a combustion furnace 5.

摘要翻译： 气化炉2分为多个气化炉单元2a和2b，每个气化炉单元2a和2b在原料和床料的行进方向上的纵向上游端的下部具有入口15a，15b，并具有出口16a， 16b在行进方向上的纵向下游端的上部。 出口16a连接到入口15b。 入口15a从材料分离器8供给原料和热床材料。入口15b还从材料分离器8送入热床材料。出口16b连接到燃烧炉5。