摘要:
Systems, devices, and methods are disclosed herein for providing a sanitizing bottle. A sanitizing bottle includes a storage body to store liquid; a cap configured to removably attach to the storage body; a cap sensor disposed on the storage body to determine whether the cap is attached to the storage body; a UV emitter to emit UV light in the storage body; and a processor coupled to the cap sensor and the UV emitter. The processor is to activate the UV emitter responsive to determining, via the cap sensor, the cap is attached to the storage body. The processor is to deactivate the UV emitter responsive to determining, via the cap sensor, the cap is not attached to the storage body.
摘要:
The invention relates to a compact transmitter optical sub-assembly (OSA), which can be used in small form factor optical transceivers. To limit back reflections from entering the laser cavity, the laser is disposed on a silicon optical bench (SiOB) at an acute angle to the longitudinal axis of the OSA. A portion of the light from the laser cavity passes through the back end of the laser cavity for measuring by a monitor photodiode. A rear beam steering lens redirects the portion of light into a v-groove in the SiOB and off of a reflective surface formed in the end thereof to the monitor photodiode, which is positioned face down over the v-groove.
摘要:
A method and system for use in an radio frequency system for determining and using beamform factors for forming radio frequency beams approximating an optimum radio frequency beam for the directional transmission or reception of radio frequency energy by an radio frequency phased array system. Maximum and minimum dependent beamform factors of an optimum beam are determined from initial beamform factors and an initial parent population of chromosomes is generated, each chromosome including a gene corresponding to a dependent beamform factor and representing an initial candidate beam and subsequent parent populations are generated by cloning of the chromosomes of surviving populations. A child population is generated from a parent population by exchanging statistically selected pairs of genes of the parent population and generating a mutated population from the child population by mutating statistically selected genes of the child population. A surviving population is selected from the mutated population by comparing the chromosomes of the mutated population with a fitness criteria and selecting the chromosomes of the mutated population meeting the fitness criteria. When a chromosome of the surviving population meets the solution criteria, the genes of the surviving population having the best match to the fitness criteria are selected to forming a beam. The solution criteria may be a predetermined number of iterations of a surviving population or a predetermined tolerance of difference between a current and a preceding surviving population.
摘要:
An optical transceiver includes structures that define an electrical connector port for allowing connection of an electrical connector to an optical subassembly of the transceiver, and structures that define a vent surrounding at least portions of the connector port, whereby the vent allows bidirectional passage of air therethrough. Included in the transceiver are structures that define electromagnetic interference shielding and selectively transfer heat of heat generating electronic components by conduction to a transceiver housing. Methods of cooling the transceiver by ventilation and internal heat conduction are present.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an optical sub-assembly, i.e. a receiver optical subassembly or a transmitter optical sub-assembly, for use in an optical transceiver device. The optical sub-assembly according to the present invention includes a hermetic ceramic package with a multi-layer ceramic structure providing a unique RF signal and ground structure providing a controlled signal impedance to achieve high signal transmission quality.
摘要:
The invention relates to a receiver optical sub-assembly (ROSA) for use in an optical transceiver to convert optical signals transmitted along an optical fiber into electrical signals for use by a host device. Conventionally, light exiting the optical fiber inside an optical coupler of the ROSA encounters a refractive index mismatched interface, e.g. fiber/air, causing a portion of the light to be reflected directly back into the fiber. To minimize back reflections at the interface with the optical fiber, an optical insert is provided having an index of refraction matching that of the optical fiber, thereby moving the mismatched interface remote from the end of the fiber to an interface of the optical insert and a lens, to which the optical insert is attached.
摘要:
A method and system for use in an air acoustic system for determining and using beamform factors for forming air acoustic beams approximating an optimum air acoustic beam for the directional transmission or reception of air acoustic energy by an air acoustic phased array system. Maximum and minimum dependent beamform factors of an optimum beam are determined from initial beamform factors and an initial parent population of chromosomes is generated, each chromosome including a gene corresponding to a dependent beamform factor and representing an initial candidate beam and subsequent parent populations are generated by cloning of the chromosomes of surviving populations. A child population is generated from a parent population by exchanging statistically selected pairs of genes of the parent population and generating a mutated population from the child population by mutating statistically selected genes of the child population. A surviving population is selected from the mutated population by comparing the chromosomes of the mutated population with a fitness criteria and selecting the chromosomes of the mutated population meeting the fitness criteria. When a chromosome of the surviving population meets the solution criteria, the genes of the surviving population having the best match to the fitness criteria are selected to forming a beam. The solution criteria may be a predetermined number of iterations of a surviving population or a predetermined tolerance of difference between a current and a preceding surviving population.
摘要:
In a radio access network, a drift radio network controller (DRNC) [262] transmits to a serving radio network controller (SRNC) [261] either (1) a filtering rule for a candidate cell [so that the serving radio network controller (SRNC) can generate a measurement list for a user equipment unit having a connection controlled by the serving radio network controller (SRNC)], or (2) a list of cells qualifying [according to filtering rules stored at and applied by the drift radio network controller (DRNC)] for inclusion in the measurement list for the user equipment unit. The filtering rule provides criteria useful for determining whether the candidate cell qualifies for inclusion in the measurement list of cells for the user equipment unit. If the candidate cell is a shared cell or cell for which the user equipment unit otherwise has permission for usage, the candidate cell qualifies for inclusion in the measurement list for the user equipment unit. On the other hand, if the candidate cell is a unshared cell for which the user equipment unit has no permission for usage, the candidate cell does not qualify for inclusion in the measurement list for the user equipment unit. The filtering rule itself can take various forms, and the filtering rule-bearing Iur message can have various formats possibly with transmission economizing features of the invention. In one mode of the invention, the drift radio network controller (DRNC) may itself apply the filtering rule to determine whether the candidate cell qualifies for the measurement list. In a hybrid mode, filtering functions are initially performed by the serving radio network controller (SRNC) and subsequently performed by the drift radio network controller (DRNC).