公开(公告)号：US07148444B2

公开(公告)日：2006-12-12

申请号：US10777428

申请日：2004-02-12

申请人： Thomas Beisswenger ,  Arnold Lamm ,  Thomas Poschmann ,  Bernhard Vogel ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Thomas Beisswenger ,  Arnold Lamm ,  Thomas Poschmann ,  Bernhard Vogel ,  Wolfgang Weger ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： B23K11/06

CPC分类号： C01B3/505 ,  B01D65/003 ,  B01D71/022 ,  B23K11/0033 ,  B23K11/061 ,  B23K11/3009 ,  B23K11/3018 ,  B23K2103/08 ,  B23K2103/12 ,  B23K2103/18 ,  B23K2103/22 ,  B23K2103/26 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  H01M8/0606

摘要： A method and a system for resistance seam welding of a foil and at least one foil support of a fuel cell system. During welding, the thin foil, together with the thicker foil support, is moved relative to the roller electrode while resting on a flat support element. In a suitable welding system, a counter-electrode is designed as a flat support element, such as a welding strip, that is displaceable relative to the roller electrode, the roller electrode being in rolling contact with the foil support, but not with the foil. Depending on whether one foil is to be welded to one or two foil frames, the support element may be designed having a high or a low specific electric resistance.

摘要翻译： 一种用于箔和至少一个燃料电池系统的箔支撑件的电阻缝焊的方法和系统。 在焊接期间，薄箔与更厚的箔支撑件相对于辊电极移动，同时搁置在平坦的支撑元件上。 在合适的焊接系统中，对电极被设计为平面支撑元件，例如焊接条，其可相对于辊电极移动，辊电极与箔支撑件滚动接触，但不与箔片 。 根据是否将一个箔焊接到一个或两个箔框架，支撑元件可被设计为具有高或低比电阻。

公开(公告)号：US06759153B1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-06

申请号：US09623011

申请日：2000-09-28

申请人： Arnold Lamm ,  Jens Müller ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Arnold Lamm ,  Jens Müller ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： H01M800

CPC分类号： H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M2300/0082

摘要： Fuel cell system comprising at least one fuel cell which includes an anode compartment and a cathode compartment which are separated from one another by a proton-conducting membrane, further comprising a cathode feeder for delivering oxygen-containing gas to the cathode compartment, an anode feeder for delivering a liquid coolant/fuel mixture to the anode compartment, the anode compartment being disposed in an anode circuit which comprises a gas separator and a pump, and cooling of the coolant/fuel mixture circulating in the anode circuit is effected by the fuel cell which is designed for operation involving water break-through from the anode compartment into the cathode compartment. The evaporation cooling thus achieved in the fuel cell results in cooling of the coolant/fuel mixture at a steady-state operating temperature which is established in the fuel cell as a function of the membrane properties and the speed of the pump, thus obviating the need for any additional cooler in the anode circuit itself.

摘要翻译： 包括至少一个燃料电池的燃料电池系统，其包括通过质子传导膜彼此分离的阳极室和阴极室，还包括用于将阴极室输送含氧气体的阴极进料器，阳极进料器 为了将液体冷却剂/燃料混合物输送到阳极室，阳极室设置在包括气体分离器和泵的阳极电路中，并且在阳极回路中循环的冷却剂/燃料混合物的冷却由燃料电池 其设计用于涉及从阳极室进入阴极室的水穿透的操作。 如此在燃料电池中实现的蒸发冷却导致冷却剂/燃料混合物在燃料电池中建立的稳态工作温度下的冷却作为膜特性和泵的速度的函数，从而避免了需要 对于阳极电路本身的任何额外的冷却器。

公开(公告)号：US06521366B1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

申请号：US09512813

申请日：2000-02-25

申请人： Arnold Lamm ,  Norbert Wiesheu

发明人： Arnold Lamm ,  Norbert Wiesheu

IPC分类号： H01M804

CPC分类号： H01M8/04186 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  Y02T90/32

摘要： Fuel cell system has an anode chamber and a cathode chamber separated from one another by a proton-conducting membrane. A cathode supply line supplies gas containing oxygen to the cathode chamber, and an anode supply line supplies a liquid coolant/fuel mixture to the anode chamber. The anode chamber is located in an anode circuit that includes a gas separator and a pump, and with a cooler and a water separator being located in the separated gas flow from the gas separator in the flow direction. According to the invention, the anode circuit has an operating pressure of at least 2.5 bars. The cooler is also cooled by a medium at ambient temperature.

摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统具有通过质子传导膜彼此分离的阳极室和阴极室。 阴极供应管线向阴极室供应含氧的气体，阳极供应管线将液体冷却剂/燃料混合物供应到阳极室。 阳极室位于包括气体分离器和泵的阳极电路中，并且冷却器和水分离器位于沿着流动方向的气体分离器的分离气体流中。 根据本发明，阳极电路具有至少2.5巴的工作压力。 冷却器也在环境温度下由介质冷却。

公开(公告)号：US20050039401A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-24

申请号：US10910686

申请日：2004-08-03

申请人： Arnold Lamm ,  Thomas Poschmann ,  Jochen Schaefer

发明人： Arnold Lamm ,  Thomas Poschmann ,  Jochen Schaefer

IPC分类号： C01B3/38 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J12/00 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B3/50 ,  C01B3/56 ,  H01M8/00 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06

CPC分类号： H01M8/0631 ,  B01J8/009 ,  B01J12/007 ,  B01J19/2475 ,  B01J19/249 ,  B01J2208/00973 ,  B01J2219/2453 ,  B01J2219/2458 ,  B01J2219/2465 ,  B01J2219/2475 ,  B01J2219/2479 ,  B01J2219/2485 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B3/501 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0687 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02T90/32

摘要： An apparatus generates virtually pure hydrogen for fuel cells, and includes a device for reforming starting substances having at least one hydrocarbon-containing compound and water. Furthermore, the apparatus has catalytic agents for producing a water gas shift reaction in the reformate gas stream generated by the reforming device. Moreover, the apparatus includes a device for separating hydrogen out of the reformate gas stream using membranes which are selectively permeable to hydrogen. The hydrogen-separating device includes a proportion of the catalytic agents for producing the water gas shift reaction. A device for exchanging thermal energy between the reformate gas stream and a further stream of medium is arranged downstream, as seen in the direction of flow, of the reforming device. The device for exchanging thermal energy includes a further proportion of the catalytic agents for producing the water gas shift reaction.

摘要翻译： 一种设备为燃料电池生成几乎纯的氢气，并且包括用于重整具有至少一种含烃化合物和水的起始物质的装置。 此外，该装置具有用于在由重整装置产生的重整产品气流中产生水煤气变换反应的催化剂。 此外，该装置包括使用可选择性渗透氢气的膜将氢气从重整产品气流中分离的装置。 氢分离装置包括一部分用于产生水煤气变换反应的催化剂。 在重整产品气流和另一个介质流之间交换热能的装置设置在重整装置的流动方向的下游。 用于交换热能的装置包括用于产生水煤气变换反应的另一部分催化剂。

公开(公告)号：US06423435B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-23

申请号：US09517527

申请日：2000-03-02

申请人： Rainer Autenrieth ,  Andreas Docter ,  Arnold Lamm ,  Thomas Poschmann ,  Steffen Wieland

发明人： Rainer Autenrieth ,  Andreas Docter ,  Arnold Lamm ,  Thomas Poschmann ,  Steffen Wieland

IPC分类号： H01M804

CPC分类号： C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/0261 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/0288 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/0445 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/0495 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  C01B2203/1288 ,  C01B2203/142 ,  C01B2203/146 ,  C01B2203/147 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/16 ,  C01B2203/82 ,  H01M8/04029 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/04156 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  H01M2300/0082

摘要： A fuel cell system has at least one fuel cell and a hydrogen generating arrangement for feeding the fuel cell anode with a hydrogen-containing product gas from a conversion reaction of a hydrocarbon starting substance or hydrocarbon derivative with of water fed supplied by way of a water feeding system. Water recovery devices are provided for condensing water out of the process gas supplied by the hydrogen generating arrangement, and/or out of the cathode waste gas carried away from the fuel cell cathode, and returning the condensed-out water into the water feeding system.

摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统具有至少一个燃料电池和氢生成装置，用于从烃起始物质或烃衍生物与通过水供给的水的转化反应将含有氢的产物气体供给燃料电池阳极 喂养系统。 提供水回收装置，用于将由氢气发生装置供应的工艺气体中的水和/或从燃料电池阴极携带的阴极废气中的水冷凝，并将冷凝的水返回给水系统。

公开(公告)号：US06698190B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-02

申请号：US10132791

申请日：2002-04-25

申请人： Andreas Docter ,  Andreas Kaupert ,  Bernd Krutzsch ,  Arnold Lamm ,  Bernhard Vogel ,  Steffen Oliver Wieland

发明人： Andreas Docter ,  Andreas Kaupert ,  Bernd Krutzsch ,  Arnold Lamm ,  Bernhard Vogel ,  Steffen Oliver Wieland

IPC分类号： F01N300

CPC分类号： F01N3/206 ,  F01N2240/30 ,  F01N2610/04 ,  Y02A50/2322 ,  Y10S123/12

摘要： An exhaust gas purification device in a vehicle, wherein a reforming reactor is provided for extraction of hydrogen from fuel and the hydrogen is supplied to an exhaust gas stream of an internal combustion engine upstream of the exhaust gas catalytic converter, wherein the reforming reactor includes a supply device for oxygen and/or water, wherein the reforming reactor is connected with a side branch of the exhaust gas conduit and wherein oxygen and water for reforming are supplied in the form of an exhaust gas partial stream via the side branch.

摘要翻译： 一种车辆用废气净化装置，其特征在于，提供重整反应器，用于从燃料中提取氢气，并将氢气供应到排气催化转化器上游的内燃机的废气流，其中，重整反应器包括： 用于氧气和/或水的供应装置，其中所述重整反应器与所述排气管道的侧分支连接，并且其中用于重整的氧气和水以排气部分流的形式经由所述侧支管供应。

公开(公告)号：US08568918B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-29

申请号：US13637300

申请日：2010-12-08

申请人： Dirk Schroeter ,  Jens Meintschel ,  Rainer Kaufmann ,  Arnold Lamm ,  Wolfgang Warthmann

发明人： Dirk Schroeter ,  Jens Meintschel ,  Rainer Kaufmann ,  Arnold Lamm ,  Wolfgang Warthmann

IPC分类号： H01M10/50

CPC分类号： H01M2/206 ,  H01M10/613 ,  H01M10/625 ,  H01M10/647 ,  H01M10/6553 ,  H01M10/6554 ,  H01M10/6556 ,  H01M10/6561 ,  H01M10/6567

摘要： A battery is provided with a plurality of individual cells connected in series and/or in parallel to one another, and at least one cooling plate arranged on the pole side on the individual cells, with current drain tabs of electric poles of the individual cells being thermally coupled with the cooling plate and being angled such that they extend parallel to the cooling plate. Current drain tabs of adjacent individual cells are electrically interconnected in non-positive and/or in positive manner and pressed with the cooling plate in non-positive and/or in positive manner by clamping elements.

摘要翻译： 电池设置有多个彼此串联和/或并联连接的单个电池，以及至少一个冷却板，其布置在单个电池上的极侧上，各个电池的电极的电流排泄接头为 与冷却板热耦合并且成角度使得它们平行于冷却板延伸。 相邻单个电池的电流漏极接片以非正和/或正的方式电互连，并通过夹紧元件以非正和/或正的方式与冷却板一起按压。

公开(公告)号：US06551731B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-22

申请号：US09720061

申请日：2000-03-31

申请人： Norbert Berg ,  Gerhard Filip ,  Bernd Kohlstruck ,  Arnold Lamm

发明人： Norbert Berg ,  Gerhard Filip ,  Bernd Kohlstruck ,  Arnold Lamm

IPC分类号： A01M804

CPC分类号： H01M8/04761 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/04007 ,  H01M8/04089 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/04186 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04225 ,  H01M8/04303 ,  H01M8/04597 ,  H01M8/04731 ,  H01M8/04753 ,  H01M8/1009 ,  H01M8/241 ,  H01M8/247 ,  H01M2300/0082

摘要： The invention relates to a fuel cell system (11, 111) comprising an anode chamber (13, 113) and a cathode chamber (14, 114) which are separated from each other by a proton conducting membrane (15, 115). When the fuel cell system is operated, fuel, in particular H2 or a water/methanol mixture, can be fed to the anode chamber and an oxidant, in particular oxygen, can be fed to the cathode chamber. In standby mode, the cathode chamber (14, 114) does not allow flow through and the oxidant and fuel are present in both the cathode chamber (14, 114) and the anode chamber (13, 113), respectively. The fuel cell system remains at operating temperature in the standby mode. This enables the fuel cell system (11) to be used as a combined interruption-free power supply unit and backup unit.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种燃料电池系统（11,111），其包括通过质子传导膜（15,115）彼此分离的阳极室（13,113）和阴极室（14,114）。 当燃料电池系统被操作时，燃料，特别是H2或水/甲醇混合物可以被供给到阳极室，并且可以将氧化剂，特别是氧气供给到阴极室。 在待机模式下，阴极室（14,114）不允许流过，氧化剂和燃料分别存在于阴极室（14,114）和阳极室（13,113）中。 燃料电池系统在待机模式下保持工作温度。 这使得燃料电池系统（11）能够用作组合的无中断电源单元和备用单元。

公开(公告)号：US08865369B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-21

申请号：US12377163

申请日：2007-08-06

申请人： Arnold Lamm

发明人： Arnold Lamm

IPC分类号： H01M8/04

CPC分类号： H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/04231 ,  H01M2250/20 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02T90/32

摘要： An apparatus is used for the recirculation of anode exhaust gases of a fuel cell, with a recirculation blower and at least one jet pump operated by a propulsion gas stream. The propelling medium is in this case a pressurized fuel, for example hydrogen. The anode outlet of the fuel cell is connected to the intake connection of the at least one jet pump. The outlet of the at least one jet pump is then connected to both the anode inlet and the intake connection of the recirculation blower. The output of the recirculation blower can be connected to the intake connection of the at least one jet pump.

摘要翻译： 一种装置用于燃料电池的阳极废气的再循环，再循环鼓风机和由推进气流操作的至少一个喷射泵。 在这种情况下，推进介质是加压燃料，例如氢气。 燃料电池的阳极出口连接到至少一个喷射泵的进气连接。 然后将至少一个喷射泵的出口连接到再循环鼓风机的阳极入口和进气连接。 再循环鼓风机的输出可以连接到至少一个喷射泵的进气连接。

公开(公告)号：US20080075994A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-27

申请号：US11793256

申请日：2005-11-28

申请人： Arnold Lamm

发明人： Arnold Lamm

IPC分类号： H01M8/00 ,  H01M2/00

CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 ,  H01M4/8636 ,  H01M8/04014 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04097 ,  H01M8/04126 ,  H01M8/04141 ,  H01M8/04149 ,  H01M2250/407 ,  Y02E60/563

摘要： A fuel cell system (1) including at least one fuel cell (2) having a cathode area (3) and an anode area (4) is disclosed. The cathode area (3) and the anode area (4) have feed conduits (31, 41) and discharge conduits (32, 42). Downstream of the anode area (4) and the cathode area (3), a junction (12) of the discharge conduits (32, 42) is provided. The junction (12) fluidically communicates with an area (13) which includes a material that is catalytically active with respect to a reaction of a fuel for the fuel cell (2) with an oxidant for the fuel cell (2). The feed conduit (31) leading to the cathode area (3) is configured in such a manner that it fluidically communicates with the cathode area (3) in at least two different sites (19, 20) in each of the fuel cells (2). A humidifying device (16) is provided in the feed conduit (41) leading to the anode area (4).

摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括至少一个具有阴极区域（3）和阳极区域（4）的燃料电池（2）的燃料电池系统（1）。 阴极区域（3）和阳极区域（4）具有进料导管（31,41）和排出导管（32,42）。 阳极区域（4）和阴极区域（3）的下游设置有排出管道（32,42）的接合部（12）。 接头（12）与包括相对于燃料电池（2）的燃料与燃料电池（2）的氧化剂的反应具有催化活性的材料的区域（13）流体连通。 通向阴极区域（3）的进料导管（31）以这样的方式配置，使得其在每个燃料电池（2）中的至少两个不同位置（19,20）中与阴极区域（3）流体连通 ）。 在通向阳极区域（4）的进料导管（41）中设置加湿装置（16）。