Method for generating novel impedance configuration for three-degree-of-freedom (3DOF) robotic leg

    公开(公告)号:US11969899B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-30

    申请号:US17198844

    申请日:2021-03-11

    CPC classification number: B25J9/1669 B25J9/1605 B25J9/1633

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for generating a novel impedance configuration for a three-degree-of-freedom (3DOF) leg of a hydraulically-driven legged robot. The method includes: separately determining variations of input signals of an inner position-based control loop and an inner force-based control loop of a hydraulic drive unit of each joint based on an obtained mathematical model; generating a novel impedance configuration in which position-based control is performed on a hydraulic drive unit of a hip joint, and force-based control is performed on hydraulic drive units of a knee joint and an ankle joint in a hydraulic drive system of the leg of a to-be-controlled robot; and performing forward calculation by using the leg mathematical model, to obtain an actual position and a force variation of the foot of the leg of the to-be-controlled robot to control motion of the foot of the to-be-controlled robot within motion space.

    Symmetrical three-axis parallel spindle head capable of multi-directional fixed-point rotation

    公开(公告)号:US11813709B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-14

    申请号:US17190531

    申请日:2021-03-03

    CPC classification number: B23Q1/5462 B23C1/12 Y10T409/308512 Y10T409/309576

    Abstract: A symmetrical tri-axial parallel spindle head capable of multi-directional fixed-point rotation, comprising three branch chains (2), a moving base (5), and a fixed base (1). A machining spindle (6) is fixedly connected onto the moving base (5). Each of the branch chains (2) comprises a servo motor (22), a branch chain rod (21), a lead screw (23), and a guide nut (25). The lead screw (23) and a linear guide rail (24) are provided in an inner cavity on one end of the branch chain rod (21). One end of the lead screw (23) is connected to the servo motor (22), the lead screw (23) passes through the guide nut (25), and the other end of the lead screw (22) is connected to the branch chain rod (21) by means a rotating pair. The guide nut (25) is mounted on the linear guide rail (24) and is rotatably connected to the fixed base (1) through a first support disc (26). The other end of the branch chain rod (21) is rotatably connected to the moving base (5) through a second support disc (28). The symmetrical three-axial parallel spindle head not only can enable the tool to achieve multi-directional fixed-point rotation around any point within a certain range of the internal space of the moving and fixed platforms merely by the parallel spindle head structure itself, but also can achieve multi-directional fixed-point rotation around the tool tip point; and the spindle head structure is symmetrical, and the motion characteristic is also symmetrical.

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    公开(公告)号:US11708268B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-25

    申请号:US17039194

    申请日:2020-09-30

    CPC classification number: C01B21/0648 C01P2002/01 C01P2002/76 C01P2002/77

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a novel sp2-sp3 hybrid crystalline boron nitride and its preparation process. A novel sp2-sp3 hybrid crystalline boron nitride allotrope, named Gradia BN, is synthesized using sp2 or sp3 hybridized boron nitride as raw materials under high-temperature and high-pressure. The basic structural units of Gradia BN are composed of sp2 hybridized graphite-like structural units and sp3 hybridized diamond-like structural units. Gradia BN disclosed in the present disclosure is a class of new sp2-sp3 hybrid boron nitride allotrope, whose crystal structure can vary with the widths and/or crystallographic orientation relationships of internal sp2 and/or sp3 structural units, and may have variable physical properties.

    Composite motion robot based on springtail movement mechanism

    公开(公告)号:US11628896B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-18

    申请号:US17104048

    申请日:2020-11-25

    Abstract: The invention relates to a composite motion robot based on springtail movement mechanism, which includes a body, a jumping mechanism, a balance wheel and a control module. The body includes a right pallet, a U-shaped frame, a curved slide, a casing, a fixing plate, a left pallet and a pin block; the control module is installed on the body. Based on springtail jumping motion mechanism and by setting the jumping mechanism and the balance wheel, the invention enables the robot to have capability of movement, such as jumping over obstacles, balance wheeled translation, flipping posture reset, and self-balance resetting which is otherwise difficult to be achieved by traditional balancing carts, etc.

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