Abstract:
A data processor includes a register group having registers of the number larger than the number of registers which can be designated by a register specifier field of an instruction. The register group consists of a plurality of register queues with respect to logical register numbers designated in the instruction, each register queue including a plurality of physical registers. In the data processor, a physical register number forming section is provided for converting the logical register number to a physical register number in the register queue corresponding to the logical register number, by using queue control information designated in the register specifier field and read/write information decided by the kind of the instruction and the position of the register specifier field in the instruction.
Abstract:
A plurality of electric data signals representing parallel data bits are applied to a plurality of gates or control terminals on-off controlling optical switches, respectively. A single pulsed synchronizing signal is distributed to input terminals of the plurality of gates or the optical switches. Synchronizing signals, which have passed through gates or optical switches, which are in an ON state, among the plurality of gates or the optical switches are coupled to synchronize finally an optical signal. In this way a serial optical pulsed output signal can be obtained by utilizing optical delay in a process for distributing the synchronizing signals or a process for coupling the synchronizing signals.
Abstract:
A vector processing apparatus includes a vector processing unit having a vector instruction decoder and a scalar processing unit including a scalar instruction decoder for activating the vector processing unit in response to a scalar instruction commanding initiation of the processing of a vector instruction chain. The vector processing unit further includes an incidation register which is set in response to the initiation of decodiung of the vector instruction chain by the vector instruction decoder and reset in response to the decoding of an end vector instruction of the vector instruction chain. So long as the indication circuit is in the reset state, the vector processing unit is allowed to initiate the processing of a vector instruction chain under the command of the scaler processing unit.
Abstract:
In a vector processor having vector registers, a vector buffer storage for temporarily storing vector data is arranged closer to the vector registers than to a main storage, and a vector buffer storage control including an identification storage for storing identification information of the vector data stored at storage locations of the buffer storage and a check circuit for checking if the vector data identification information is in the identificatgion storage is provided. The vector buffer storage control checks if the identification information of the vector data designated by a vector data fetch instruction for the main storage is in the indentification storage, and if it is in the identification storage, it fetches the vector data from the buffer storage and transfers it to the vector register, and if it is not in the identification storage, it instructs to fetch the vector data from the main storage, transfers the vector data fetched from the main storage to the vector register and stores it into the buffer storage.
Abstract:
A vector processor has a memory for storing vector data, a plurality of vector registers each capable of reading or writing plural (m) vector elements in parallel, at least one mask vector register capable of storing m mask bits in parallel, and a transfer section connected to the memory, the plurality of vector registers and the mask vector register and responsive to a store compression instruction or a load expansion instruction for transferring vector elements to or from regularly spaced address locations within the memory from or to selected storage locations of a selected vector register corresponding to valid mask bits. The transfer section includes at least one count unit connected to the mask vector register for counting a total number of valid mask bits within all of the already read out mask bits, and plural (m) access units operable concurrently and connected to the count unit and the mask vector register. Each access unit is responsive to the validity of a corresponding one within currently read out m mask bits, to a total number of valid mask bits or invalid mask bits included within the currently read m mask bits and having preceding sequential numbers of elements to that of the corresponding mask bit, and to the counted total number, and operates to generate an address of a location within the memory which holds a vector element to be transferred to a storage location corresponding to the corresponding mask bit within the selected vector register or which should receive a vector element read out from the storage location.
Abstract:
In a processor such as a vector processor in which a plurality of data are processed by one instruction and a plurality of instructions are parallely processed, apparatus is provided for storing, during an interruption of the program currently being executed, the instructions being executed in the conceptual order of appearance in the program of the instruction being executed, and the sequential count of the sets of data processed. The stored information is used to restart the execution of the interrupted program at the appropriate point.
Abstract:
In a multiprocessor computer system, individual vector processors are provided with priority switching signal control circuits, respectively, and a storage control unit incorporating a priority control circuit. Priority bit information is provided for priority circuits incorporated in the storage control unit. Paths for priority switching signal issued in accordance with a number of requests as generated and types of instruction generating the requests are provided between the priority switching signal control circuits and the priority control circuit of the storage control unit, while paths for the priority switching signal as generated are provided between the priority control circuit and all the priority circuits.
Abstract:
An arrangement having a register file having registers greater in number than those which are designated by an instruction, a pipeline ALU, a current window pointer and window number modifier operating in a register window mode, an element counter and address counter operating in a vector register mode, and register determining circuits for determining physical register numbers from the register numbers designated by an instruction in one of the two modes. Each register determining circuit has a first register determining circuit using an output of the window number modifier, for using the register file as a register window configuration, and a second register determining circuit using an output of the element counter, for using the register file as a vector register configuration. Physical registers of the register file are used as scalar registers in the register window mode, and used as vector registers in the vector register modes.
Abstract:
A data processor having memory requesters to execute instructions, an instruction hold unit disposed for each resource to hold an instruction being executed in the resource and instructions to be executed therein, and execution control units to cause, in a case where an execution completion report of an instruction being executed in either one of the resources is received, an instruction held in an instruction hold unit corresponding to the resource to be immediately executed, thereby successively supplying the respective resources with data items to be employed for executions of the consecutive instructions in the resources.
Abstract:
A computer system including a plurality of processing nodes, at least one resource provided for use by any of the processing nodes and a plurality of register sets. Each register set is provided in each of the processing nodes for storing in parallel use status information indicating whether the resource is in exclusive use status or not. The computer system can also include a plurality of request issue circuits, each being provided in each of the processing nodes, for issuing individually requests for exclusive use of the resource, a message exchanging circuit for serializing requests issued by the request issue circuits into a serialized order and broadcasting the request to all of the processing nodes in the serialized order and a plurality of status control circuits. Each status control circuit is provided in each of the processing nodes corresponding to each of the register sets to update individually a corresponding register set depending on use status information stored in the corresponding register set and each of the requests for exclusive use of the resource received at a corresponding node.