摘要:
In an epitaxial substrate (20) comprising a collector layer (22), a base layer (23) and an emitter layer (24) formed on a semi-insulating GaAs substrate (21), a hole barrier layer (22C) is provided in the collector layer (22) to prevent influx of holes from the base layer (23), whereby the flow of collector current is suppressed when the collector current density rises and electron velocity is saturated, suppressing thermal runaway of the collector current without a ballast resistance or the like. Also, thermal runaway of the collector current is suppressed by providing an additional layer (2C) for generating, in the conduction band, an electron barrier by means of electrons accumulated in the collector layer (2) when the collector current density rises.
摘要:
Novel cephalosporin derivatives of formula (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 is hydrogen, methyl, or fluoromethyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, methyl or carboxyl; R.sup.4 is hydrogen or methyl; A is methylene or propenylene; Q is nitrogen or CH, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, hydrates and esters thereof, a process for their preparation and an antimicrobial composition containing them.
摘要:
The invention provides useful intermediates as acylating agents for preparing 7-acylaminocephalosporin compounds which show excellent antimicrobial activities. More particularly, the present invention relates to a process for preparing 5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazole acetic acid derivatives.
摘要:
Herein disclosed are novel cephem compounds represented by the following general formula (I), and novel antimicrobial, and especially anti-MRSA, agents which contain as an active ingredient at least one of the novel cephem compounds and the physiologically acceptable salts thereof. ##STR1##
摘要:
A polymeric light emitting substance having a polystyrene reduced number-average molecular weight of from 103 to 108wherein this light emitting substance has in the main chain or side chain a metal complex structure showing light emission from the triplet excited state, and said substance can form a light emitting layer by industrially simple application methods such as a spin coat method, inkjet method, printing method and the like.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to increase channel current density while a GaN-based field effect transistor operates in a normally-off mode. Provided is a semiconductor device comprising a group 3-5 compound semiconductor channel layer containing nitrogen, an electron supply layer that supplies electrons to the channel layer, a semiconductor layer that is formed on a side of the electron supply layer opposite the side facing the channel layer and that is an intrinsic or n-type group 3-5 compound semiconductor containing nitrogen, and a control electrode that is formed to contact the semiconductor layer or formed with an intermediate layer interposed between itself and the semiconductor layer.
摘要:
Provide is a 3-5 group compound semiconductor having a concentration of a p-type dopant of 1×1017 cm− or more and 1×1021 cm−3 or less, which can be laminated to control the carrier concentration of an InGaAlN-type mixed crystal in a low range with high reproducibility. Also provided is a 3-5 group compound semiconductor in which the carrier concentration of an InGaAlN-type mixed crystal is controlled in a low range with high reproducibility, and a light emitting device having high light emitting efficiency.
摘要翻译:提供具有1×10 17 cm -3以上且1×10 21 cm -3以下的p型掺杂剂浓度的3-5组化合物半导体,其可以层压以控制载体 浓度高的InGaAlN型混合晶体,重现性高。 还提供了以高重现性将InGaAlN型混晶体的载流子浓度控制在低范围内的3-5组化合物半导体和具有高发光效率的发光器件。
摘要:
An energy level Ec in a vicinity of an interface between a graded layer 1G a ballast resistor 1R is smoothly continuous. This is because an n-type impurity concentration CION in the vicinity of the interface is increased and thus an ionized donor (having a positive charge) exists in the vicinity of the interface. That is, the donor ion cancels out a spike-like potential barrier φBARRIER protruding in the negative direction of the potential in the vicinity of this interface. Accordingly, the resistance value of an HBT at room temperature decreases and the high frequency characteristics are improved.
摘要:
A polymeric light emitting substance having a polystyrene reduced number-average molecular weight of from 103 to 108 wherein this light emitting substance has in the main chain or side chain a metal complex structure showing light emission from the triplet excited state, and the substance can form a light emitting layer by industrially simple application methods such as a spin coat method, inkjet method, printing method and the like.
摘要:
An improved process for the production of 5-amino-1,2,4-thiadiazol-3-yl-(2-(lower)-alkoxyimino)acetic acids starting from 5-substituted- or unsubstituted-3-aminoisoxazole compounds is disclosed herein. The title compounds are useful as acylating agents for the production of 7-acylaminocephalosporins.