摘要:
An organic light-emitting display device including a pixel-defining layer and a spacer, and a method of manufacturing the same. The method includes: forming an organic insulating material layer on a pixel electrode; placing a half-tone mask including a light-blocking portion, a partial-transmitting portion, and a light-transmitting portion on the organic insulating material layer and performing an exposure process so that the pixel electrode corresponds to the light-transmitting portion, a pixel-defining layer at least partially surrounding the pixel electrode corresponds to the partial-transmitting portion, and a spacer adjacent to the pixel-defining layer corresponds to the light-blocking portion; and etching a portion of the organic insulating material layer that is exposed so that a pixel area on the pixel electrode is at least partially surrounded by the pixel-defining layer and the spacer. A taper angle of the pixel-defining layer is between about 15 degrees to about 30 degrees.
摘要:
An organic light-emitting display device including a thin film transistor (TFT) on a substrate; an organic light emitting diode (OLED) electrically connected to the TFT, the OLED including a pixel electrode, an organic layer, and an opposite electrode; a pixel defining layer (PDL) on the pixel electrode, the PDL including an opening that exposes at least one portion of the pixel electrode; and a light scattering layer between the pixel electrode and the organic layer.
摘要:
An organic light emitting display apparatus includes an organic light emitting diode, a photo sensor, and a light blocking portion. The light blocking portion is at at least a side of the photo sensor so that light emitted from the organic light emitting diode is not directly incident on the photo sensor.
摘要:
A thin film transistor (TFT), a method of fabricating the same, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device having the same, and a method of fabricating the same. The TFT includes a substrate; a buffer layer disposed on the substrate; a semiconductor layer disposed on the buffer layer; a gate insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor layer; a gate electrode disposed on the gate insulating layer and corresponding to the semiconductor layer; and source and drain electrodes insulated from the gate electrode, and electrically connected to the semiconductor layer. Here, the semiconductor layer includes a plurality of seed regions separated from each other by a distance of 50 μm or more.
摘要:
A flat panel display apparatus includes a gate insulating layer having openings which define pixels. The flat panel display apparatus includes: a substrate; a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on the substrate; a semiconductor layer contacting the source electrode and the drain electrode; a gate formed on the substrate; an insulating layer formed between the source and drain electrodes and the gate, and including an opening; and a pixel electrode partially exposed by the opening of the insulating layer. The insulating layer acts as a gate insulating layer and a pixel definition layer defining the pixel electrode.
摘要:
A flat panel display apparatus includes a gate insulating layer having openings which define pixels. The flat panel display apparatus includes: a substrate; a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on the substrate; a semiconductor layer contacting the source electrode and the drain electrode; a gate formed on the substrate; an insulating layer formed between the source and drain electrodes and the gate, and including an opening; and a pixel electrode partially exposed by the opening of the insulating layer. The insulating layer acts as a gate insulating layer and a pixel definition layer defining the pixel electrode.
摘要:
Disclosed is an apparatus for measuring a residual stress and a photoelastic effect of an optical fiber, which includes: a light source; a rotary type optical diffuser distanced from the light source in a predetermined distance for suppressing the spatial coherence of a light radiated in the light source; an optical condenser for condensing the radiated light passed through the optical diffuser into a spot where the optical fiber is located; a polarizer for polarizing the light passed through the optical condenser into a 45° linear polarized light from an axis of the optical fiber; a polarization analyzer, installed at 90° angle with respect to the polariscope and attached closely with the optical fiber, to prevent the penetration by the background image of the optical fiber; an optical fiber strain unit including a strain sensor for straining the optical fiber on the polarization analyzer toward a longitudinal direction and measuring the strain on the optical fiber; an object lens for magnifying the image of the light penetrated through the optical fiber; and a charge coupled device (CCD) array for measuring the penetration variation of the optical fiber caused from the strain caused by the optical fiber strain unit over the optical fiber.
摘要:
The present invention relates generally to an image tracking device in an optical communication system, and in particular, to a device and method for measuring the transverse characteristics, including the refractive index or residual stress of an optical fiber or a fiber preform.
摘要:
A Viterbi decoder which operates a plurality of states at one time to thereby decode a plurality of channels at an increased speed. The decoder includes a branch metric calculating unit which receives convolutional data and calculates a plurality of branch metrics. A branch metric allocating unit allocates the plurality of branch metrics as even and odd branch metrics. A state metric storing unit stores a current state metric and allocates a plurality of state metrics as even and odd state metrics. First and second add-compare-select (ACS) units perform addition, comparison, and selection on the even branch and state metrics, and select paths having optimum distances. Third and fourth ACS units perform addition, comparison, and selection on the odd branch and state metrics, and select paths having optimum distances. A path tracing logic unit traces the path selection information selected in the first through fourth ACS units, and outputs decoded data. A path storing unit stores a path selection signal generated and selected in the path selection information controller.
摘要:
An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes: a substrate including an emission region and a non-emission region and having a recess formed in at least a portion of the non-emission region; a black matrix disposed in the recess; a thin film transistor disposed on the non-emission region of the substrate and including an active layer, a gate electrode, and source and drain electrodes; a pixel electrode disposed on the emission region of the substrate and electrically connected to one of the source and drain electrodes; an organic emission layer disposed on the pixel electrode; and an opposite electrode disposed on the organic emission layer.