Advanced metering infrastructure system for guaranteeing reliable transmission of meter data and advanced metering method using the same
    2.
    发明授权
    Advanced metering infrastructure system for guaranteeing reliable transmission of meter data and advanced metering method using the same 有权
    高级计量基础设施系统,用于保证仪表数据的可靠传输,并采用先进的计量方法

    公开(公告)号:US08957784B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13227085

    申请日:2011-09-07

    CPC分类号: H04Q9/00 H04Q2209/60

    摘要: Disclosed herein is an advanced metering infrastructure system that includes electronic meters, each of which being configured to measure and store an amount of energy consumed by each customer and provided with a slave communication modem, a data concentrator for collecting meter data from the electronic meters via a master communication modem that performs wired/wireless communication with the slave communication modems of the electronic meters, and a meter reading server for receiving and managing the meter data collected by the data concentrator. The master communication modem and each of the slave communication modems implement mutual communication interfaces using a protocol stack. The protocol stack includes a network layer, an application layer, and a modem performance analysis layer disposed between the network layer and the application layer and configured to analyze quality of a communication link between the master communication modem and each slave communication modem.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种高级计量基础设施系统,其包括电子计量表,每个电表都被配置为测量和存储每个客户所消耗的能量并提供从属通信调制解调器,数据集中器,用于从电子仪表经由 与电子仪表的从属通信调制解调器进行有线/无线通信的主通信调制解调器,以及用于接收和管理由数据收集器收集的仪表数据的抄表服务器。 主通信调制解调器和每个从通信调制解调器使用协议栈实现相互通信接口。 协议栈包括布置在网络层和应用层之间的网络层,应用层和调制解调器性能分析层,并且被配置为分析主通信调制解调器和每个从通信调制解调器之间的通信链路的质量。

    METHOD FOR FABRICATING NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR FABRICATING NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE 有权
    用于制造非易失性存储器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140256062A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-11

    申请号:US14193877

    申请日:2014-02-28

    IPC分类号: H01L27/22

    CPC分类号: H01L27/228 H01L43/12

    摘要: A method for fabricating a nonvolatile memory device is provided. The method includes forming a transistor including an impurity region formed in a substrate, forming a first interlayer insulation layer covering the transistor, the first interlayer insulation layer including a protrusion overlapping the impurity region, and forming an information storage unit on the protrusion, the information storage unit exposing side surfaces of the protrusion using point cusp magnetron-physical vapor deposition (PCM-PVD) and electrically connected to the impurity region.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种制造非易失性存储器件的方法。 该方法包括形成晶体管,其包括在衬底中形成的杂质区,形成覆盖晶体管的第一层间绝缘层,第一层间绝缘层包括与杂质区重叠的突起,以及在突起上形成信息存储单元, 存储单元使用尖点磁控管 - 物理气相沉积(PCM-PVD)暴露突起的侧表面并电连接到杂质区。

    MAGNETIC DEVICE
    5.
    发明申请
    MAGNETIC DEVICE 有权
    磁性装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120292724A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13475520

    申请日:2012-05-18

    IPC分类号: H01L29/82

    CPC分类号: H01L43/08

    摘要: A magnetic tunnel junction element is provided. The magnetic tunnel junction element has first magnetic layer and second magnetic layer formed adjacent, e.g., on lower and upper portions of an insulating layer, respectively and each having a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, a magnetic field adjustment layer formed on the second magnetic layer and having a perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and a bather layer formed between the magnetic field adjustment layer and the second magnetic layer. The second magnetic layer and the magnetic field adjustment layer are magnetically decoupled from each other.

    摘要翻译: 提供磁性隧道结元件。 磁性隧道结元件分别具有第一磁性层和第二磁性层,该第一磁性层和第二磁性层分别形成在例如绝缘层的下部和上部上并且各自具有垂直的磁各向异性,磁场调节层形成在第二磁性层上并具有 垂直磁各向异性,以及形成在磁场调整层和第二磁性层之间的沐浴层。 第二磁性层和磁场调节层彼此磁耦合。

    IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD AND A COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM HAVING COMPUTER EXECUTABLE INSTRUCTIONS STORED THEREON FOR PERFORMING THE METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD AND A COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM HAVING COMPUTER EXECUTABLE INSTRUCTIONS STORED THEREON FOR PERFORMING THE METHOD 失效
    图像处理装置和方法以及具有用于执行方法存储的计算机可执行指令的计算机可读介质

    公开(公告)号:US20090067721A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-12

    申请号:US12209459

    申请日:2008-09-12

    IPC分类号: G06K9/34

    摘要: Image processing apparatus and methods perform effective labeling of objects in an image while advantageously requiring only a small memory. The apparatus and methods practicably and effectively implement various applications, in particular, a detection technique for determination of a detection target. The apparatus comprises a detection unit for detecting values of pixels adjacent to a target pixel within a transformation matrix area of a binary image. The apparatus also includes a labeling unit for assigning a label value to the target pixel. The assigned label value is either a new value or the value existing in the pixels adjacent the target pixel, depending on the value of the adjacent pixels' label.

    摘要翻译: 图像处理装置和方法对图像中的对象执行有效的标注,同时有利地只需要较小的存储器。 该装置和方法可实际有效地实现各种应用,特别是用于确定检测目标的检测技术。 该装置包括用于检测与二进制图像的变换矩阵区域内的目标像素相邻的像素的值的检测单元。 该装置还包括用于向目标像素分配标签值的标签单元。 根据相邻像素标签的值,分配的标签值是新值或与目标像素相邻的像素中存在的值。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING APPLICATION PROGRAM INTERFACE PROGRAM FOR MOBILE TERMINAL
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING APPLICATION PROGRAM INTERFACE PROGRAM FOR MOBILE TERMINAL 失效
    用于提供移动终端应用程序接口程序的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080140981A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11951744

    申请日:2007-12-06

    申请人: Young-Hyun KIM

    发明人: Young-Hyun KIM

    IPC分类号: G06F12/02

    CPC分类号: G06F9/5016 G06F9/54

    摘要: Provided are a system and method for providing an Application Program Interface (API) program of a mobile terminal. A system for providing an API program of a mobile terminal to a program terminal includes: a program terminal for building a memory according to information about a memory size allocated by a mobile terminal and receiving an API program having a size corresponding to the memory size; and a mobile terminal for allocating a memory in response to a request of the program terminal, copying the API program to the memory according to the information about the allocated memory size, and transmitting the copied API program to the program terminal.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于提供移动终端的应用程序接口(API)程序的系统和方法。 用于向程序终端提供移动终端的API程序的系统包括:程序终端,用于根据关于由移动终端分配的存储器大小的信息构建存储器,并接收具有与存储器大小相对应的大小的API程序; 以及移动终端,用于响应于节目终端的请求分配存储器,根据关于所分配的存储器大小的信息将API程序复制到存储器,并将复制的API程序发送到程序终端。

    Vertical-cavity surface emitting laser
    9.
    发明申请
    Vertical-cavity surface emitting laser 有权
    垂直腔表面发射激光

    公开(公告)号:US20070183472A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11584987

    申请日:2006-10-23

    IPC分类号: H01S5/00

    摘要: A vertical-cavity surface emitting laser includes a substrate and a first mirror that is grown on the substrate, a second mirror grown on the first mirror for resonating the first mirror and light, an active layer between the first mirror and the second mirror for generating and amplifying the light, an upper electrode grown on the active layer and a lower electrode formed on the first mirror for supplying current to the active layer, a planarizing polymer formed on the first mirror for burying the active layer and the second layer, and a first external terminal extending from the upper electrode in a vertical upward direction to be exposed to the top surface of the planarizing polymer and a second external terminal extending from the lower electrode to expose its one surface to the top surface of the planarizing polymer.

    摘要翻译: 垂直腔表面发射激光器包括衬底和在衬底上生长的第一反射镜,在第一反射镜上生长以谐振第一反射镜和光的第二反射镜,在第一反射镜和第二反射镜之间的有源层,用于产生 并且放大光,在有源层上生长的上电极和形成在第一反射镜上用于向有源层供电的下电极,形成在第一反射镜上用于掩埋有源层和第二层的平坦化聚合物,以及 第一外部端子从上部电极沿垂直向上的方向延伸以暴露于平坦化聚合物的顶表面;以及第二外部端子,其从下部电极延伸以将其一个表面暴露于平坦化聚合物的顶表面。

    Integrated optical device and fabricating method thereof
    10.
    发明申请
    Integrated optical device and fabricating method thereof 失效
    集成光学器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050036729A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-17

    申请号:US10792621

    申请日:2004-03-03

    摘要: An integrated optical device having at least two optical devices integrated therein and a method of fabricating the integrated optical device are provided. To fabricate an integrated optical device having optically connected and electrically isolated first and second optical devices on a substrate of a first conductive type, an active layer and a clad layer of a second conductive type are first formed in a mesa structure on the substrate, an SI clad layer is then formed on the substrate surrounding the clad layer of the second conductive type and the active layer, and finally first and second conductive layers are formed into trenches by diffusing a dopant of the second conductive type into the SI clad layer in areas corresponding to the first and second optical devices.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种其中集成有至少两个光学器件的集成光学器件和制造该集成光学器件的方法。 为了制造在第一导电类型的衬底上具有光学连接和电隔离的第一和第二光学器件的集成光学器件,首先在衬底上的台面结构中形成第二导电类型的有源层和覆盖层, 然后在围绕第二导电类型和有源层的包覆层的衬底上形成SI包覆层,最后通过将第二导电类型的掺杂剂扩散到区域中的SI包覆层中而将第一和第二导电层形成沟槽 对应于第一和第二光学装置。