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公开(公告)号：US5277998A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-11
申请号：US876721
申请日：1992-04-09
CPC分类号： C01B3/0078 , H01M4/383 , Y02E60/327 , Y10S420/90
摘要： Disclosed is a hydrogen-absorbing alloy electrode including a hydrogen-absorbing alloy capable of absorbing and desorbing hydrogen reversibly, the electrode being characterized in that the hydrogen-absorbing alloy forms a multi-phase structure composed of at least these three phases, a main alloy phase, an alloy phase of Ti.sub.2 Ni system cubic-structure and an alloy phase of Ti-Ni system monoclinic-structure, and the main alloy phase has TiMo-based crystalline cubic-structure.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种吸氢合金电极，其包括能够可逆地吸收和解吸氢的吸氢合金，该电极的特征在于吸氢合金形成由至少这三相组成的多相结构，主合金 相，Ti2Ni体系立方结构的合金相和Ti-Ni系单斜晶系的合金相，主合金相具有TiMo基结晶立方结构。
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公开(公告)号：US5395403A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US084294
申请日：1993-06-28
申请人： Mamoru Kimoto , Shinya Inoue , Masao Takee , Fusago Mizutaki , Koji Nishio , Motoo Tadokoro , yoshito Chikano , Yoshinori Matsuura , Nobuhiro Furukawa
发明人： Mamoru Kimoto , Shinya Inoue , Masao Takee , Fusago Mizutaki , Koji Nishio , Motoo Tadokoro , yoshito Chikano , Yoshinori Matsuura , Nobuhiro Furukawa
CPC分类号： H01M4/242 , H01M4/621 , Y02P70/54 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A hydrogen-absorbing alloy electrode comprises a conductive substrate, a layer of hydrogen-absorbing alloy granules disposed on the conductive substrate and a binder for binding the granules together and to the conductive substrate. A part of the granules is exposed on a surface of the layer on the electrode. The layer may have a predetermined thickness and the granules may include large size granules having a maximum diameter larger than half the thickness of the layer but smaller than the thickness of the layer. The granules may include first granules having a first average diameter and second granules having a second average diameter smaller than the first average diameter; the first granules may be 5 wt % or more but less than 20 wt % of the total weight of the granules.
摘要翻译： 吸氢合金电极包括导电衬底，设置在导电衬底上的吸氢合金颗粒层和用于将颗粒结合在一起的粘合剂和导电衬底。 一部分颗粒暴露在电极上的层的表面上。 该层可以具有预定的厚度，并且颗粒可以包括具有最大直径大于层的厚度的一半但小于该层的厚度的大尺寸颗粒。 颗粒可以包括具有第一平均直径的第一颗粒和具有小于第一平均直径的第二平均直径的第二颗粒; 第一颗粒可以是颗粒总重量的5重量％以上但小于20重量％。
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公开(公告)号：US4913879A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-03
申请号：US255063
申请日：1988-10-07
申请人： Naojiro Honda , Nobuhiro Furukawa , Shin Fujitani , Ikuo Yonezu
发明人： Naojiro Honda , Nobuhiro Furukawa , Shin Fujitani , Ikuo Yonezu
IPC分类号： C01B6/02
CPC分类号： C01B6/02 , Y10S420/90
摘要： Hydrogen absorbing ZrMn2 alloys having MgZn2-type Laves phase structure with its Mn partially substituted by Co and containing Al as an additive and having the composition Zr(Mn1-=xCox)y Alz;Hydrogen absorbing ZrMn2 alloys having MgZn2-type Laves-phase structure with its Mn partially substituted by Co and Zr partially substituted Zr1-wTiw(Mn1-xCox)y Alz; andHydrogen absorbing alloys formed from ZrMn2 alloy having MgZn2-type Laves-phase structure or from a multicomponent alloy made therefrom by partially substituting the Zr and Mn with some other element, by further adding thereto at least one element or rare earth, Ca, and Mg.
摘要翻译： 具有MgZn2型Laves相结构的吸氢ZrMn2合金，其Mn部分被Co取代并含有Al作为添加剂，并具有Zr（Mn1- = xCox）y Alz的组成; 具有MgZn2型Laves相结构的吸氢ZrMn2合金，其Mn部分被Co和Zr部分取代为Zr1-wTiw（Mn1-xCox）y Alz; 以及由具有MgZn2型Laves相结构的ZrMn2合金形成的吸氢合金，或者由通过部分地用其他元素取代Zr和Mn而制成的多组分合金，通过进一步添加至少一种元素或稀土Ca和 镁
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公开(公告)号：US4939049A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US267594
申请日：1988-11-07
摘要： A non-aqueous electrolyte cell is disclosed. As main components thereof, are employed a positive electrode having as an active material copper oxide which is obtained by pyrolyzing copper hydroxide prepared by mixing an aqueous solution of copper salt and an aqueous solution of alkali hydroxide, a negative electrode having as an active material lithium or lithium alloy and a non-aqueous electrolyte.A method of manufacturing a non-aqueous electrolyte cell is also disclosed. The method comprises a first step of producing copper hydroxide by mixing an aqueous solution of copper salt and an aqueous solution of alkali hydroxide and causing chemical reaction between the two, a second step of producing copper oxide by pyrolyzing the above copper hydroxide, and a third step of manufacturing a positive electrode employing the above copper oxide as an active material for the positive electrode.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种非水电解质电池。 作为其主要成分，可以使用通过将铜盐水溶液与碱金属氢氧化物水溶液混合而得到的氢氧化铜热分解，作为活性物质锂的负极作为活性物质的氧化铜的正极 或锂合金和非水电解质。 还公开了一种制造非水电解质电池的方法。 该方法包括通过将铜盐水溶液与碱金属氢氧化物水溶液混合并引起二者之间的化学反应来生产氢氧化铜的第一步骤，通过热解上述氢氧化铜来生产氧化铜的第二步骤和第三步骤 制造使用上述氧化铜作为正极活性物质的正极的工序。
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公开(公告)号：US5882818A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US902337
申请日：1997-07-29
申请人： Masahisa Fujimoto , Noriyuki Yoshinaga , Koji Ueno , Nobuhiro Furukawa , Toshiyuki Nohma , Masatoshi Takahashi
发明人： Masahisa Fujimoto , Noriyuki Yoshinaga , Koji Ueno , Nobuhiro Furukawa , Toshiyuki Nohma , Masatoshi Takahashi
IPC分类号： H01M4/131 , H01M4/1315 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/587 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/16 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M4/505 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/1315 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/485 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/162 , H01M6/164
摘要： Provided is a novel lithium secondary battery including a positive electrode including a compound capable of occluding and discharging lithium, a negative electrode composed mainly of a carbon material which includes a graphite as an only or as a principal component, a separator between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and an electrolyte solution of an electrolyte solute dissolved in a solvent including at least one specific cyclic compound.The lithium secondary battery has a large capacity, small self-discharge rate and excellent cycle characteristics and high charge-discharge efficiency.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种新型的锂二次电池，其具有包括能够吸留和排出锂的化合物的正极，主要由碳材料构成的负极，所述碳材料仅包含石墨或主要成分，所述正极和正极之间的隔板 负极; 以及溶解在包含至少一种特定环状化合物的溶剂中的电解质溶质的电解液。 锂二次电池具有容量大，自放电率小，循环特性好，充放电效率高的优点。
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公开(公告)号：US5686138A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-11
申请号：US188609
申请日：1994-01-24
申请人： Masahisa Fujimoto , Noriyuki Yoshinaga , Koji Ueno , Nobuhiro Furukawa , Toshiyuki Nohma , Masatoshi Takahashi
发明人： Masahisa Fujimoto , Noriyuki Yoshinaga , Koji Ueno , Nobuhiro Furukawa , Toshiyuki Nohma , Masatoshi Takahashi
IPC分类号： H01M4/131 , H01M4/1315 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/50 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/52 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/587 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/16 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M10/36 , H01M10/40
CPC分类号： H01M4/505 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0568 , H01M10/0569 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/1315 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/485 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/162 , H01M6/164
摘要： Provided is a novel lithium secondary battery including a positive electrode including a compound capable of occluding and discharging lithium, a negative electrode composed mainly of a carbon material which includes a graphite as an only or as a principal component, a separator between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and an electrolyte solution of an electrolyte solute dissolved in a solvent including at least one specific cyclic compound. The lithium secondary battery has a large capacity, small self-discharge rate and excellent cycle characteristics and high charge-discharge efficiency.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种新型的锂二次电池，其具有包括能够吸留和排出锂的化合物的正极，主要由碳材料构成的负极，所述碳材料仅包含石墨或主要成分，所述正极和正极之间的隔板 负极; 以及溶解在包含至少一种特定环状化合物的溶剂中的电解质溶质的电解液。 锂二次电池具有容量大，自放电率小，循环特性好，充放电效率高的优点。
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公开(公告)号：US5008164A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US448438
申请日：1989-12-11
CPC分类号： H01M4/242 , H01M4/383 , Y10S420/90
摘要： A hydrogen-absorbing alloy electrode comprising a hydrogen-absorbing alloy represented by a formula ANi.sub.a Co.sub.b Mn.sub.c or ANi.sub.a Co.sub.b Mn.sub.c X.sub.d, A representing a mixture of rare earth elements including La and X representing at least one element selected from a group of Fe, Cu, Mo, W, B, Al, Si and Sn, wherein 2.5.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.3.5, 0.4.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.1.5, 0.2.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.1.0, and 3.85.ltoreq.a+b+c.ltoreq.4.78 in the case of ANi.sub.a Co.sub.b Mn.sub.c or 2.5.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.3.5, 0.4.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.1.5, 0.2.ltoreq.c.ltoreq.1.0, 0
摘要翻译： 一种吸氢合金电极，其包含由式ANiaCobMnc或ANiaCobMncXd表示的吸氢合金，A表示包含La和X的稀土元素的混合物，所述稀土元素表示选自Fe，Cu，Mo，W， B，Al，Si和Sn，其中2.5≤a≤3.5，0.4≤b= 1.5,0.2，c = 1.0，和3.85
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公开(公告)号：US4636445A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US841058
申请日：1986-03-17
CPC分类号： H01M2/0272 , H01M10/345 , H01M2/0275 , H01M4/242 , Y02E60/124
摘要： The present invention is directed to a metal/hydrogen alkaline storage battery, which comprises a positive electrode of a metal oxide, a negative electrode of a hydrogen-storage alloy, and a separator impregnated with an alkaline electrolyte and placed between the positive and negative electrodes. The electrodes and separator are housed within a sealed type battery casing. The casing has a device for maintaining the pressure in the battery in a selected range of from an equilibrium pressure required for absorbing hydrogen by the negative electrode to about 20 kg/cm.sup.2.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种金属/氢碱性蓄电池，其包括金属氧化物的正极，储氢合金的负极和浸渍有碱性电解质的隔板，并且放置在正极和负极之间 。 电极和分离器容纳在密封型电池壳体内。 壳体具有用于将电池中的压力维持在从负极吸收氢所需的平衡压力至约20kg / cm 2的选定范围内的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5019949A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-28
申请号：US493688
申请日：1990-03-15
申请人： Hironosuke Ikeda , Nobuhiro Furukawa , Koji Nishio , Masahisa Fujimoto , Hitoshi Ono , Osamu Ando
发明人： Hironosuke Ikeda , Nobuhiro Furukawa , Koji Nishio , Masahisa Fujimoto , Hitoshi Ono , Osamu Ando
CPC分类号： H01G9/0032 , H01G11/48 , H01G11/56 , H01G9/025 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T29/417
摘要： A solid electrolytic capacitor is disclosed wherein use is made of an electrode produced by simultaneously forming an oxide film layer and a conductive polymer layer through electrolytic oxidation or other chemical treatments on a metal subjected to a surface roughening treatment, or forming a conductive polymer layer through plasma polymerization or other chemical treatments on a metal successively subjected to surface roughening and anodic oxidation treatments.
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公开(公告)号：US4840858A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-20
申请号：US206056
申请日：1988-06-13
IPC分类号： H01M10/0569
CPC分类号： H01M10/0569
摘要： A rechargeable secondary cell having the following as main components: a positive electrode formed of a conductive polymer, a negative electrode, a separator disposed between the positive and negative electrodes, an electrolyte comprising a mixed solvent of .gamma.-butyrolactone and a cyclic carbonic ester compound or ethylene carbonate, each being expressed by the following chemical formula. ##STR1## (where R.sup.1 is a lower alkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms and R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R.sup.2 being a hydrogen atom, and R.sup.1 being a group other than the methyl group.)
摘要翻译： 具有以下主要成分的可再充电二次电池：由导电性聚合物形成的正极，负极，设置在正极和负极之间的隔膜，包含γ-丁内酯和环状碳酸酯化合物的混合溶剂的电解质 或碳酸亚乙酯，各自由以下化学式表示。 （其中，R 1为具有1-3个碳原子的低级烷基，R 2为氢原子或甲基，R 2为氢原子，R 1为甲基以外的基团。
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