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公开(公告)号：US06494803B2
公开(公告)日：2002-12-17
申请号：US09741165
申请日：2000-12-21
申请人： Akitomo Suzuki , Kenichi Tsuchida , Masaaki Nishida , Masahiro Hayabuchi , Takayuki Hisano , Takahiro Inoue
发明人： Akitomo Suzuki , Kenichi Tsuchida , Masaaki Nishida , Masahiro Hayabuchi , Takayuki Hisano , Takahiro Inoue
IPC分类号： F16H3100
CPC分类号： F16H61/0206 , F16H61/12 , F16H61/686 , F16H2059/006 , F16H2061/0288 , F16H2061/1204 , F16H2061/1232 , F16H2061/124 , F16H2061/1244 , F16H2061/1264 , F16H2061/1268 , F16H2306/00 , Y10T477/6414 , Y10T477/6428
摘要： To make it possible to maintain speeds during failures in an automatic transmission that does not have exclusive friction elements corresponding to the attainment of each speed. The hydraulic control apparatus of an automatic transmission, provided with control means 71-74 for supplying regulated pressure to each of the hydraulic servos 81-84 that are first through fourth friction elements to which hydraulic pressure is supplied from the oil path L1, and provided with switching valves (1)-(5) for cutting off the supply of hydraulic pressure to friction elements other than the friction elements that engage in each speed, on the upstream side of the supply paths L31, L32, L10, L11 and L12. Each switching valve is switched by hydraulic pressure (C1-C3, B1 pressures) regulated by the control means that achieve regulated pressure operating conditions during failures, and selective application of signal pressure (Sol, SolB, SoIC pressures) output by the control means as operating means. In a speed that has been attained, the supply path to friction elements that are not to be engaged is cut off. Through this, even during failures the regulated pressure action of the control means corresponding to friction elements that are not to be engaged is ineffective, so the speed that has been attained is fixed.
摘要翻译： 为了使自动变速器的故障期间的速度保持不变，该自动变速器不具有与实现每个速度相应的专用摩擦元件。 一种自动变速器的液压控制装置，设有控制装置71-74，用于向从油路L1供应液压的第一至第四摩擦元件的每个液压伺服机构81-84提供调节压力，并提供 在供给路径L31，L32，L10，L11和L12的上游侧，切换阀（1） - （5）用于切断除了接合各速度的摩擦元件以外的摩擦元件的液压供给。 每个切换阀通过由控制装置调节的液压（C1-C3，B1压力）切换，在故障期间达到调节压力运行条件，并且选择性地施加由控制装置输出的信号压力（Sol，SolB，SoIC压力） 操作手段。 在已经达到的速度下，切断不被接合的摩擦元件的供给路径。 通过这种方式，即使在故障期间，对应于不接合的摩擦元件的控制装置的调节压力作用是无效的，所以已经达到的速度是固定的。
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公开(公告)号：US06475113B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09940802
申请日：2001-08-29
IPC分类号： F16H6126
CPC分类号： F16H61/12 , F16H61/686 , F16H2061/0209 , F16H2061/1232 , F16H2061/1264 , F16H2061/1268 , F16H2306/00 , Y10T477/6936 , Y10T477/693635 , Y10T477/69365 , Y10T477/6937 , Y10T477/693762 , Y10T477/69387 , Y10T477/69398
摘要： A hydraulic control system includes switching mechanisms for receiving as a signal pressure a hydraulic pressure which is output from each shifting mechanism when all units of the shifting mechanisms are caused to output a hydraulic pressure, and being responsive to the reception of the signal pressure to be switched to a predetermined state for blocking a hydraulic-pressure supply path to specific hydraulic servos, thereby achieving a specific speed out of a plurality of speeds; and supply switching mechanisms provided in a hydraulic-pressure supply path to a hydraulic servo which is not included in the specific hydraulic servos, for switching between supply and cut-off of the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic servo so as to assure two speeds in the event of the signal failure in a hydraulic control system for individually controlling engaging elements in an automatic transmission by using electric signals.
摘要翻译： 液压控制系统包括切换机构，用于当所有单元的换档机构输出液压时，作为信号压力接收从每个换档机构输出的液压，并且响应于接收到的信号压力 切换到预定的状态，以阻断对特定液压伺服机构的液压供给路径，从而以多个速度实现特定速度; 并且将设置在液压供给路径中的切换机构供给到不包括在特定液压伺服机构中的液压伺服机构，用于切换与液压伺服机构的液压的供给切断，以确保液压伺服系统中的两个速度 在用于通过使用电信号单独控制自动变速器中的接合元件的液压控制系统中的信号故障的事件。
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公开(公告)号：US06474456B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-05
申请号：US09740060
申请日：2000-12-20
申请人： Akitomo Suzuki , Takayuki Hisano , Masaaki Nishida
发明人： Akitomo Suzuki , Takayuki Hisano , Masaaki Nishida
IPC分类号： F16H6114
CPC分类号： F16H61/0009 , F16H61/143 , Y10T137/5109 , Y10T477/73
摘要： A hydraulic control apparatus for automatic transmissions, capable of adapting the apparatus to a change in the specifications for a lockup clutch which causes the relationship between the supplying and discharging of a hydraulic pressure for a lockup control operation to be reversed with respect to the connection of oil passages. A valve body of the hydraulic control apparatus is formed by laminating at least two members on each other, and has a valve for regulating a hydraulic pressure supplied to a lockup clutch of a hydraulic transmission unit, a control unit for applying a signal pressure to the pressure regulating valve, a source pressure oil passage for supplying a basic pressure for a pressure regulating operation, and drain oil passage communicated with a drain port. The pressure regulating passage is provided at both sides of a port, which communicates with a lockup oil chamber via an oil passage, with a port communicating with an oil passage, and a port communicating with another oil passage. The openings of the oil passages provided in one member of the valve body are provided so as to overlap respectively both the openings of the source oil passage and drain oil passage provided in the other member thereof. The communication relationship between the two oil passages and the source pressure oil passage and drain oil passage is changed by the communication ports and closing portions of a separator plate inserted between the two members of the valve body.
摘要翻译： 一种用于自动变速器的液压控制装置，其能够使装置适应于锁定离合器的规格变化，该锁定离合器引起用于锁定控制操作的液压的供给和排出之间的关系，以相对于 油通道。 液压控制装置的阀体通过将至少两个构件彼此层压而形成，并具有用于调节供给液压传动单元的锁止离合器的液压的阀，用于向液压传动单元施加信号压力的控制单元 压力调节阀，用于供给压力调节作业的基本压力的源压力油路和与排水口连通的排出油路。 压力调节通道设置在端口的两侧，其通过油路与锁止油室连通，具有与油路连通的端口，以及与另一油路连通的端口。 设置在阀体的一个构件中的油路的开口设置成分别与设置在其另一个构件中的源油通道和排出油路的开口相重叠。 通过插入在阀体的两个构件之间的隔板的连通口和关闭部分改变两个油通道和源压力油通道和排出油通道之间的连通关系。
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公开(公告)号：US06302822B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09466871
申请日：1999-12-20
IPC分类号： F16H6104
CPC分类号： F16H61/12 , F16H61/686 , F16H2061/0209 , F16H2061/1232 , F16H2061/1264 , F16H2061/1268 , F16H2306/00 , Y10T477/6936 , Y10T477/693635 , Y10T477/69365 , Y10T477/6937 , Y10T477/693762 , Y10T477/69387 , Y10T477/69398
摘要： A hydraulic control system includes switching mechanisms for receiving as a signal voltage a hydraulic pressure which is output from each shifting mechanism when all units of the shifting mechanisms are caused to output a hydraulic pressure, and being responsive to the reception of the signal pressure to be switched to a predetermined state for blocking a hydraulic-pressure supply path to specific hydraulic servos, thereby achieving a specific speed out of a plurality of speeds; and supply switching mechanisms provided in a hydraulic-pressure supply path to a hydraulic servo which is not included in the specific hydraulic servos, for switching between supply and cut-off of the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic servo so as to assure two speeds in the event of the signal failure in a hydraulic control system for individually controlling engaging elements in an automatic transmission by using electric signals.
摘要翻译： 液压控制系统包括切换机构，用于接收作为信号电压的液压，当所有换档机构的单元输出液压时，从每个换档机构输出的液压，并且响应于接收到的信号压力 切换到预定的状态，以阻断对特定液压伺服机构的液压供给路径，从而以多个速度实现特定速度; 并且将设置在液压供给路径中的切换机构供给到不包括在特定液压伺服机构中的液压伺服机构，用于切换与液压伺服机构的液压的供给切断，以确保液压伺服系统中的两个速度 在用于通过使用电信号单独控制自动变速器中的接合元件的液压控制系统中的信号故障的事件。
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公开(公告)号：US06569050B2
公开(公告)日：2003-05-27
申请号：US09742059
申请日：2000-12-22
申请人： Akitomo Suzuki , Kenichi Tsuchida , Masaaki Nishida , Masahiro Hayabuchi , Takayuki Hisano , Takahiro Inoue
发明人： Akitomo Suzuki , Kenichi Tsuchida , Masaaki Nishida , Masahiro Hayabuchi , Takayuki Hisano , Takahiro Inoue
IPC分类号： F16H3100
CPC分类号： F16H61/12 , F16H61/0206 , F16H61/686 , F16H2059/006 , F16H2061/0288 , F16H2061/1204 , F16H2061/1232 , F16H2061/124 , F16H2061/1244 , F16H2061/1264 , F16H2061/1268 , F16H2306/00
摘要： A hydraulic control apparatus for an automatic transmission including a hydraulic pressure source, hydraulic paths, hydraulic servos for operating friction elements which are coupled with the hydraulic source an the hydraulic paths, a control device arranged on the hydraulic paths for operating engagement release through supply/removal of hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic servos and valves which are arranged on the hydraulic path for cutting off hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic pressure source to the hydraulic servo with hydraulic pressure in the downstream side of the control device as signal pressure.
摘要翻译： 一种用于自动变速器的液压控制装置，包括液压源，液压路径，用于操作与液压源连接的液压路径的摩擦元件的液压伺服机构，布置在液压路径上的控制装置，用于通过供给/ 将设置在液压路径上的液压伺服机构和液压压力的液压压力降低到控制装置的下游侧的液压伺服阀和液压伺服机构的液压伺服机构。
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公开(公告)号：US06464610B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-15
申请号：US09527847
申请日：2000-03-17
IPC分类号： F16H3100
CPC分类号： F16H61/12 , F16H61/0206 , F16H61/686 , F16H2061/1204 , F16H2061/1232 , F16H2061/1268 , F16H2200/2097 , F16H2306/00
摘要： A structure in which a hydraulic-pressure control applied pressure for controlling each engagement element of an automatic transmission is realized by using an electric signal such that combinations of engagement which encounter a tie-up in case of a failure of the signal lead to interlocking are inhibited to prevent deterioration in the durability of each engagement element. An automatic transmission incorporates a planetary gear transmission mechanism using selective engagement of at least five engagement elements to realize six gear ratios, and a hydraulic-pressure control apparatus for controlling the engagement elements of the transmission mechanism. Valves are provided which inhibit combinations of engagement of two or more engagement elements of the five engagement elements for interlocking the transmission mechanism.
摘要翻译： 通过使用电信号来实现用于控制自动变速器的每个接合元件的液压控制施加压力的结构，使得在信号故障导致互锁的情况下遇到联动的接合的组合是 被抑制以防止每个接合元件的耐久性的劣化。 自动变速器包括使用至少五个接合元件的选择性接合以实现六个齿轮比的行星齿轮传动机构，以及用于控制传动机构的接合元件的液压控制装置。 提供了阀，其抑制五个接合元件的两个或更多个接合元件的接合的组合，用于互锁传动机构。
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公开(公告)号：US20070199789A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-30
申请号：US11703793
申请日：2007-02-08
申请人： Masaaki Nishida , Satoru Kasuya , Masashi Kito , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Akitomo Suzuki , Masato Fujikawa , Ryuji Ibaraki , Masatoshi Adachi , Tsuyoshi Mikami , Hideo Ono
发明人： Masaaki Nishida , Satoru Kasuya , Masashi Kito , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Akitomo Suzuki , Masato Fujikawa , Ryuji Ibaraki , Masatoshi Adachi , Tsuyoshi Mikami , Hideo Ono
IPC分类号： F16D13/72
CPC分类号： F16D25/123 , F16D13/683 , F16D13/74 , F16D2300/06 , F16H57/0482
摘要： Lubricating oil supply holes are drilled into a first member that is fitted to a plurality of first annular plates by a spline. Of splines to which each lubricating oil supply hole corresponds, lubricating oil grooves provided in the plurality of first annular plates do not overlap the splines on at least one of the front and rear surfaces of the first annular plates, and therefore lubricating oil flowing out of the lubricating oil supply holes is dispersed in a circumferential direction and flows from the inner periphery to the outer periphery of the first annular plates, rather than gathering in each lubricating oil groove and flowing in an outer peripheral direction. As a result, a force generated by an axial lubricating oil flow, which acts in a direction for causing the second annular plates to contact friction materials on the first annular plates, is suppressed, leading to a reduction in drag torque.
摘要翻译： 润滑油供给孔被钻入通过花键装配到多个第一环形板的第一构件。 每个润滑油供应孔对应的花键，设置在多个第一环形板中的润滑油槽不与第一环形板的前表面和后表面中的至少一个上的花键重叠，因此润滑油从 润滑油供给孔沿圆周方向分散，从第一环状板的内周向外周流动，而不是聚集在各润滑油槽内并沿外周方向流动。 结果，抑制了由使第二环状板与第一环状板上的摩擦材料接触的方向起作用的轴向润滑油流产生的力，导致拖曳转矩的降低。
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公开(公告)号：US5931761A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US6899
申请日：1998-01-14
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , F16H2059/186 , F16H2061/044 , F16H61/21 , Y10T477/69 , Y10T477/6939 , Y10T477/69398
摘要： In a driven state, a hydraulic pressure of disengagement side is set at a stroke pressure, a one-way clutch in an operating state is over-run, an engine rotation speed is in an idle state, and an automatic transmission is in a neutral state. In a drive state, the hydraulic pressure of disengagement side is controlled so that a difference between an engine rotation speed and an input rotation speed reaches a difference between the both rotation speeds at a start of the shift control. In a state of a synchronized rotation after the shift, the hydraulic pressure of disengagement side is controlled so that the input rotation reaches the synchronized rotation.
摘要翻译： 在从动状态下，分离侧的液压被设定为冲程压力，工作状态下的单向离合器过度运转，发动机转速处于怠速状态，自动变速器处于中立状态 州。 在驱动状态下，控制分离侧的液压，使得在变速控制开始时，发动机转速与输入转速之间的差达到两个转速之间的差值。 在变速后的同步旋转的状态下，控制分离侧的液压，使得输入旋转达到同步旋转。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5924958A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US839824
申请日：1997-04-18
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , F16H61/0206 , Y10T477/69373 , Y10T477/693738 , Y10T477/693754 , Y10T477/69383
摘要： If a shift to the 3rd speed is decided during the 5th-4th speed shift, in which the hydraulic servo for a second clutch is released by pressure regulation control, a changeover valve is switched by a solenoid valve so that the fluid pressure P.sub.C2 from the pressure regulating valve is conducted to a third clutch hydraulic servo. Thereby, the third clutch hydraulic servo pressure P.sub.C3 stands by at a predetermined engaging pressure P.sub.H and, at the same time, the servo-start of a fourth brake fluid pressure P.sub.B4 is performed by another pressure regulating valve. Meanwhile, the fluid pressure P.sub.C2 is released by an accumulator. After the servo-start ends and the 4th speed is established, the 4-3 speed shift control is performed, thus preventing shift shock and reducing shift duration.
摘要翻译： 在通过压力调节控制释放第二离合器的液压伺服系统的第五至第四速度变速期间，如果转向第三速度，则转换阀由电磁阀切换，使得来自 压力调节阀被传导到第三离合器液压伺服系统。 因此，第三离合器液压伺服压力PC3以预定的接合压力PH等待，同时第四制动液压力PB4的伺服启动由另一压力调节阀执行。 同时，液压PC2由蓄能器释放。 伺服启动结束，第4速度建立后，执行4-3变速控制，防止换档冲击，减少换档持续时间。
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公开(公告)号：US07775336B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11703793
申请日：2007-02-08
申请人： Masaaki Nishida , Satoru Kasuya , Masashi Kito , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Akitomo Suzuki , Masato Fujikawa , Ryuji Ibaraki , Masatoshi Adachi , Tsuyoshi Mikami , Hideo Ono
发明人： Masaaki Nishida , Satoru Kasuya , Masashi Kito , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Akitomo Suzuki , Masato Fujikawa , Ryuji Ibaraki , Masatoshi Adachi , Tsuyoshi Mikami , Hideo Ono
CPC分类号： F16D25/123 , F16D13/683 , F16D13/74 , F16D2300/06 , F16H57/0482
摘要： Lubricating oil supply holes are drilled into a first member that is fitted to a plurality of first annular plates by a spline. Of splines to which each lubricating oil supply hole corresponds, lubricating oil grooves provided in the plurality of first annular plates do not overlap the splines on at least one of the front and rear surfaces of the first annular plates, and therefore lubricating oil flowing out of the lubricating oil supply holes is dispersed in a circumferential direction and flows from the inner periphery to the outer periphery of the first annular plates, rather than gathering in each lubricating oil groove and flowing in an outer peripheral direction. As a result, a force generated by an axial lubricating oil flow, which acts in a direction for causing the second annular plates to contact friction materials on the first annular plates, is suppressed, leading to a reduction in drag torque.
摘要翻译： 润滑油供给孔被钻入通过花键装配到多个第一环形板的第一构件。 每个润滑油供应孔对应的花键，设置在多个第一环形板中的润滑油槽不与第一环形板的前表面和后表面中的至少一个上的花键重叠，因此润滑油从 润滑油供给孔沿圆周方向分散，从第一环状板的内周向外周流动，而不是聚集在各润滑油槽内并沿外周方向流动。 结果，抑制了由使第二环状板与第一环状板上的摩擦材料接触的方向起作用的轴向润滑油流产生的力，导致拖曳转矩的降低。
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