公开(公告)号：US06929860B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-16

申请号：US10343647

申请日：2001-08-02

申请人： Alan Lawrence Steinmetz ,  Norbert Schall ,  Klaus Dziwok ,  Helmut Coutelle ,  Wolfgang Simon ,  Stefan Dick ,  Inge Krämer ,  Hubert Schiessling

发明人： Alan Lawrence Steinmetz ,  Norbert Schall ,  Klaus Dziwok ,  Helmut Coutelle ,  Wolfgang Simon ,  Stefan Dick ,  Inge Krämer ,  Hubert Schiessling

IPC分类号： C08K9/04 ,  C08G12/42 ,  C08G12/46 ,  C08K9/08 ,  C08L101/04 ,  B32B5/16

CPC分类号： C08K9/08 ,  C08G12/42 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  Y10T428/2998

摘要： Surface-modified fillers are described characterized by the fact that the fillers represent reactive inorganic fillers and the modifying agent represents an amphiphilic aminoplastic-ether polymer or copolymer of the structural type in which: Z denotes the same or different aminoplastic central units based on melamine-formaldehyde or urea-formaldehyde derivatives; n=10 to 500; R denotes the group —[O—CH2—CH2]mO—S in which m=5 to 500 and S represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl, alkaryl or aralkyl group.

摘要翻译： 描述表面改性填料的特征在于填料代表活性无机填料，改性剂代表结构类型的两亲性氨基塑料醚聚合物或共聚物，其中：Z表示基于三聚氰胺的相同或不同的氨基塑料中心单元， 甲醛或脲甲醛衍生物; n = 10〜500; R表示其中m = 5至500且S表示取代或取代的基团 - [O-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OS] 未取代的烷基，芳基，烷芳基或芳烷基。

公开(公告)号：US5542919A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-06

申请号：US464303

申请日：1995-06-05

申请人： Wolfgang Simon ,  Gunther Pototzky ,  Rolf Groos ,  Gunter Schmidt

发明人： Wolfgang Simon ,  Gunther Pototzky ,  Rolf Groos ,  Gunter Schmidt

IPC分类号： A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/28 ,  A61M5/44 ,  A61M1/00

CPC分类号： A61M1/28 ,  A61M1/1639 ,  A61M1/281 ,  A61M1/288 ,  A61M2205/12 ,  A61M5/44

摘要： Peritoneal dialysis device (10) with a balancing chamber (28), which is divided into two balancing chamber halves (32 and 34) by a membrane (30), with an introduction line arrangement (16, 20, 22, 24), a discharge arrangement (22, 24, 20, 62), a catheter line arrangement (36, 38, 42), a valve arrangement (46-52), a pump arrangement (60, 108, 110) and a control unit (82), which switches the balancing chamber halves (32 and 34) in the filling or emptying operation with the aid of the valve arrangement (46-52).The peritoneal dialysis device (10, 106) operates under pressure monitoring volumetrically in the filling phase and pressure-controlled in the emptying phase, and determines the volume of dialysis fluid introduced or discharged from the number of balancing chamber strokes and the ultrafiltration volume from the difference of these.

摘要翻译： 具有平衡室（28）的腹膜透析装置（10），其通过膜（30）被分成两个平衡室半部（32和34），引入线布置（16,20,22,24）， 排出装置（22,24,20,62），导管管路装置（36,38,42），阀装置（46-52），泵装置（60,108,110）和控制单元（82） ，其借助于阀装置（46-52）在平衡室半部（32和34）中在充填或排空操作中切换。 腹膜透析装置（10,106）在填充阶段以体积方式在压力监测下进行操作，并在排空阶段进行压力控制，并且从平衡室冲程的数量和超滤体积中确定引入或排出的透析液的体积 这些差异。

公开(公告)号：US4287043A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-01

申请号：US121042

申请日：1980-02-13

申请人： Werner Eckert ,  Wolfgang Simon

发明人： Werner Eckert ,  Wolfgang Simon

IPC分类号： C25D21/12 ,  C25D17/00

CPC分类号： C25D21/12

摘要： An apparatus for electrodepositing a layer of predetermined layer thickness has an anode supplied with DC voltage by a converter device. A programmable computer having inputs for the desired value of the layer thickness and for technological parameters, such as anode index and area factor, cyclically sums the current charge as the integral of current from digitized sampling values of the anodes current and determines therefrom the actual value of the layer thickness. When the desired thickness value is reached, the converter device is disconnected.

摘要翻译： 用于电沉积预定层厚度的层的装置具有由转换器装置供给直流电压的阳极。 具有用于层厚度的期望值和用于诸如阳极指数和面积因子的技术参数的输入的可编程计算机将当前电荷作为来自阳极电流的数字化采样值的电流积分进行周期性加和，并从其确定实际值 的层厚度。 当达到所需的厚度值时，转换器装置断开。

公开(公告)号：US5495063A

公开(公告)日：1996-02-27

申请号：US83379

申请日：1993-06-28

申请人： Hans E. Magenheimer ,  Roland Traute ,  Wolfgang Simon

发明人： Hans E. Magenheimer ,  Roland Traute ,  Wolfgang Simon

IPC分类号： A62D3/38 ,  A62D101/06 ,  A62D101/43 ,  A62D101/45 ,  A62D101/47 ,  A62D101/49 ,  B01D45/12 ,  B01D47/16 ,  B01D50/00 ,  F23G7/00 ,  F23J15/00 ,  F42B33/06 ,  A62D3/00

CPC分类号： A62D3/38 ,  B01D45/12 ,  B01D47/16 ,  B01D50/004 ,  C06B21/0091 ,  F23G7/003 ,  F23J15/006 ,  F42B33/067 ,  A62D2101/06 ,  A62D2101/43 ,  A62D2101/45 ,  A62D2101/47 ,  A62D2101/49 ,  F23G2206/00 ,  F23G2209/16 ,  F23G2900/50001 ,  F23J2217/40 ,  F23J2219/30 ,  F23J2219/40

摘要： In order to work up pyrotechnical material, I. the pyrotechnical material is burned in a controlled manner, the slag is optionally allowed to continue reacting and the crude gas formed is passed through a high-temperature region in which the gas is exposed to a temperature of at least 1200.degree. C. over a predetermined period in order to decompose organic substances still present; II. the crude gas formed during the combustion is cooled to a temperature below 400.degree. C.; III. the crude gas is purified under dry conditions by first feeding it into a preliminary separator, coarse particles being separated off, and then feeding the crude gas via fine dust filters in order to separate off finely divided solids and/or IV. the crude gas is optionally purified under wet conditions by first passing it through a rotary scrubber and then passing it via one or more absorption units and V. the purified gas is released as waste air.

摘要翻译： 为了处理烟火材料，I.烟火材料以受控的方式燃烧，任选地允许炉渣继续反应，所形成的粗气体通过其中气体暴露于温度的高温区域 在预定时间内至少1200℃，以分解仍然存在的有机物质; 二， 在燃烧期间形成的粗气体被冷却至低于400℃的温度; 三， 粗气体在干燥条件下通过首先将其进料到预分离器中，将粗颗粒分离出来，然后通过细粉尘过滤器送入粗气体，以分离出细碎的固体和/或IV。 粗气体可选地在潮湿条件下通过首先通过旋转洗涤器进行纯化，然后通过一个或多个吸收单元和V进行纯化。净化气体作为废气被释放。

公开(公告)号：US5249359A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-05

申请号：US854065

申请日：1992-03-19

申请人： Klaus Schubert ,  Wilhelm Bier ,  Gerd Linder ,  Peter Schmid ,  Peter Bichler ,  Winfried Brunner ,  Wolfgang Simon

发明人： Klaus Schubert ,  Wilhelm Bier ,  Gerd Linder ,  Peter Schmid ,  Peter Bichler ,  Winfried Brunner ,  Wolfgang Simon

IPC分类号： B01D25/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B23B1/00 ,  B23C3/00 ,  B23P15/26 ,  C02F3/10 ,  F28D9/00 ,  G02B5/18 ,  B23D15/00

CPC分类号： G02B5/1852 ,  B01D25/001 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B23B1/00 ,  B23C3/00 ,  B23P15/26 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28D9/0037 ,  F28F13/185 ,  B01D2201/46 ,  C02F3/101 ,  F28F2260/00 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10T29/301 ,  Y10T29/307 ,  Y10T29/4935 ,  Y10T29/49366 ,  Y10T29/49826

摘要： A method of producing a finely structured body which includes a plurality of stacked, cut sections of foil at least one of which is provided with grooves in a selected groove direction on at least one surface thereof, and which has a plurality of closely juxtaposed, channel-like perforations with high shape accuracy, true dimensions and high surface quality. The method includes: a. providing a vacuum clamping means comprised of a ground, sintered metal plate which is connected to a vacuum source and which is positioned on a work table which is movable in two mutually perpendicular directions X and Y; b. positioning a machinable foil on the ground, sintered metal plate and clamping the machinable foil thereto by applying an effective amount of vacuum; c. cutting a plurality of parallel grooves into the surface of the machinable foil by means of at least one shaping diamond positioned on a cutting spindle and adjustable in a direction Z, each groove of the plurality of grooves having a groove length, a groove width, and a cross-sectional shape that is constant over the groove length and freely selectable; d. cutting the grooved machinable foil into cut sections having selected lengths and widths; and e. stacking the cut sections, wherein the plurality of grooves have a form precision such that, for groove lengths of more than 1000 .mu.m, the groove width has an accuracy of about +1 .mu.m for land widths which equal or exceed about 15 .mu.m.

摘要翻译： 一种制造精细结构体的方法，其包括多个层叠的切割部分的箔，其至少一个在其至少一个表面上沿选定的凹槽方向设置有凹槽，并且具有多个紧密并置的通道 类似的穿孔具有高的形状精度，真实的尺寸和高的表面质量。 该方法包括：a。 提供真空夹紧装置，其包括接地的烧结金属板，该金属板连接到真空源并且位于可在两个相互垂直的方向X和Y上移动的工作台上; b。 将可机加工的箔定位在地面上，烧结金属板，并通过施加有效量的真空将可机加工的箔夹紧在其上; C。 通过位于切割轴上的至少一个成形金刚石将多个平行凹槽切割成可加工箔的表面，并且可沿方向Z调节，多个凹槽中的每个凹槽具有凹槽长度，凹槽宽度和 在槽长度上恒定的横截面形状并且可自由选择; d。 将切槽的可加工箔切割成具有选定长度和宽度的切割部分; 和e。 堆叠切割部分，其中多个凹槽具有形状精度，使得对于大于1000μm的凹槽长度，对于等于或超过约15μm的凹槽宽度，凹槽宽度具有约+1μm的精度 。

公开(公告)号：US5152060A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-06

申请号：US708818

申请日：1991-05-31

申请人： Klaus Schubert ,  Wilhelm Bier ,  Gerd Linder ,  Peter Schmid ,  Peter Bichler ,  Winfried Brunner ,  Wolfgang Simon

发明人： Klaus Schubert ,  Wilhelm Bier ,  Gerd Linder ,  Peter Schmid ,  Peter Bichler ,  Winfried Brunner ,  Wolfgang Simon

IPC分类号： B01D25/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B23B1/00 ,  B23C3/00 ,  B23D1/00 ,  B23P15/00 ,  B23P15/16 ,  B23P15/26 ,  C02F3/10 ,  F28D9/00 ,  G02B5/18

CPC分类号： G02B5/1852 ,  B01D25/001 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J35/04 ,  B23B1/00 ,  B23C3/00 ,  B23P15/26 ,  C02F3/101 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28D9/0037 ,  B01D2201/46 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01J2219/00833 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  F28F2260/02 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y10T29/49366 ,  Y10T29/5183 ,  Y10T82/10 ,  Y10T82/266

摘要： A method of producing a finely structured body comprised of a plurality of stacked, cut sections of foil at least one of which is provided with grooves. A machinable foil is wrapped around a cylindrical mandrel of a lathe to overlap opposing edges. The overlapped edges are clamped into an axial recess of the cylindrical mandrel by means of a clamping means and a plurality of grooves cut into the surface of the foil by means of at least one shaping diamond positioned in a feed which is finely adjustable. The plurality of grooves each have a groove length, a groove width, and a cross-sectional shape that is constant over the groove length and is freely selectable. Then, the grooved machinable foil is cut into cut sectoins and the cut sections are stacked. The plurality of grooves have a form precision such that, for groove lengths of more than 1000 .mu.m, the groove width has an accuracy of about .+-.1 .mu.m for land widths which equal or exceed about 15 .mu.m. Alternately, the machinable foil may be stretched over a vacuum clamping means comprised of a ground, sintered metal plate positioned on a work table which is movable in two mutually perpendicular directions X and Y and a plurality of grooves cut into the surface of the machinable foil by means of at least one shaping diamond positioned on a cutting spindle and adjustable in a direction Z.

摘要翻译： 一种制造精细结构的主体的方法，其包括多个层叠的切割部分的箔片，其中至少一个设置有凹槽。 可机加工的箔被卷绕在车床的圆柱形心轴上以与相对的边缘重叠。 重叠的边缘通过夹紧装置夹紧到圆柱形心轴的轴向凹槽中，并且通过至少一个定位在可精细调节的进给中的成形金刚石切割成箔的表面的多个凹槽。 多个槽各自具有在槽长度上恒定的槽长度，槽宽度和横截面形状，并且可自由选择。 然后，将开槽的可机加工的箔切割成切割部分，并且切割部分被堆叠。 多个凹槽的形状精度使得对于大于1000μm的凹槽长度，槽宽度对于等于或超过约15μm的平面宽度具有大约+/-1μm的精度。 或者，可加工箔可以在真空夹紧装置上拉伸，该真空夹紧装置包括位于工作台上的接地烧结金属板，其可沿两个相互垂直的方向X和Y移动，并且多个槽切割成可加工箔的表面 通过至少一个定位在切割主轴上并可在Z方向上调节的成形金刚石。

公开(公告)号：US5914417A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-22

申请号：US867994

申请日：1997-06-03

申请人： Karlheinz Reichert ,  Wolfgang Simon ,  Harald Troger ,  Gisbert Ebeling

发明人： Karlheinz Reichert ,  Wolfgang Simon ,  Harald Troger ,  Gisbert Ebeling

IPC分类号： C07C51/41 ,  C07C53/126 ,  C07F9/00 ,  C07F7/00

CPC分类号： C07C53/126 ,  C07C51/412

摘要： The present invention relates to novel organometallic compounds of the general formula M(OH).sub.y (A).sub.V (B).sub.z, wherein M is Ti(IV), Nb(V) or Ta(V) and x +y+z=5 for Nb and Ta and x+y+z=4 for Ti and A means an alkoxide ligand of diols and/or glycol monoethers and B is a carboxylate ligand of fatty acids of a carbon chain length of C.sub.6 -C.sub.19, and to processes for the production and use thereof.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通式M（OH）y（A）V（B）z的新型有机金属化合物，其中M为Ti（IV），Nb（V）或Ta（V），x + y + z = 5，Nb和Ta的x + y + z = 4，A表示二醇和/或二醇单醚的醇盐配体，B是碳链长度为C6-C19的脂肪酸的羧酸盐配体， 用于生产和使用。

公开(公告)号：US5080278A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-14

申请号：US654344

申请日：1991-02-12

申请人： Gerd Streckenbach ,  Wolfgang Simon ,  Wolfgang Nuding ,  Rainer Link

发明人： Gerd Streckenbach ,  Wolfgang Simon ,  Wolfgang Nuding ,  Rainer Link

IPC分类号： B23K9/22 ,  G21F5/015

CPC分类号： G21F5/015 ,  B23K9/22

摘要： A process and apparatus for leak-proof sealing of a metallic capsule closed by a stopper and joining the capsule to a metal cable by arc welding, wherein a capacitor is charged, the capsule with a striking tip at one end or the stopper with an ignition point and the cable are clamped at their ends, connected to the terminals of the capacitor, moved together and welded together by discharging of the capacitor with the formation of an arc.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过止动器封闭的金属胶囊的防漏密封的方法和装置，通过电弧焊接将胶囊连接到金属电缆，其中电容器被充电，一端具有击打尖端的胶囊或具有点火的止动器 并且电缆被夹在其端部，连接到电容器的端子，通过电弧放电而一起移动并焊接在一起。

公开(公告)号：US4271126A

公开(公告)日：1981-06-02

申请号：US904223

申请日：1978-05-09

申请人： Michael Marschollek ,  Wolfgang Simon ,  Carl Walter

发明人： Michael Marschollek ,  Wolfgang Simon ,  Carl Walter

IPC分类号： B01J8/18 ,  G21C19/48 ,  B01J6/00 ,  C10B1/00

CPC分类号： G21C19/48 ,  B01J8/1818 ,  Y02W30/884

摘要： There is provided a fluidized bed reactor for working up carbon coated particles, particularly nuclear fuel particles or fertile material particles consisting essentially of a cylindrical portion connected to a conical portion, there being provided gas supply pipes, gas distribution space and gas distribution heads within the conical reactor lower portion, the gas distribution members being arranged in at least two superimposed planes and distributed symmetrically over the cross-section of the reactor.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种流化床反应器，用于处理碳涂覆的颗粒，特别是核燃料颗粒或基本上由连接到锥形部分的圆柱形部分组成的可育材料颗粒，其中提供气体供应管，气体分配空间和气体分配头 锥形反应器下部，气体分配构件布置在至少两个叠加的平面中，并且对称地分布在反应器的横截面上。