REINFORCED HIGH TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING SILVER WIRE
    2.
    发明申请
    REINFORCED HIGH TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTING SILVER WIRE 审中-公开
    强化高温超导铜丝

    公开(公告)号:US20140378314A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-25

    申请号:US14309083

    申请日:2014-06-19

    申请人: Alexander Otto

    发明人: Alexander Otto

    IPC分类号: H01B12/06

    CPC分类号: H01L39/248 H01L39/126

    摘要: Reinforced high temperature superconducting silver wire and materials, and methods of producing reinforced high temperature superconducting silver composite wire. More specifically reinforcement materials and assemblies for attaining much higher stress, bend and surface indent tolerances at practical conductor dimensions are described. The reinforced wire or methods can include a silver wire core and a layer of high strength reinforcing metal.

    摘要翻译: 加强型高温超导银线及材料,以及生产强化高温超导银复合线的方法。 更具体地,描述了在实际的导体尺寸处获得高得多的应力,弯曲和表面压痕公差的增强材料和组件。 加强线或方法可以包括银线芯和一层高强度的增强金属。

    COLOR-MIXING CONVERGENT OPTICAL SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请
    COLOR-MIXING CONVERGENT OPTICAL SYSTEM 有权
    彩色混合光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130258700A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-03

    申请号:US13989356

    申请日:2011-11-17

    IPC分类号: F21V8/00

    摘要: Optical systems for focused light emission, which can be used as full color-capable pixels in grid assemblies, such as variable message signs and outdoor electronic display boards. The optical systems may include a light source that is a commercially available full-color LED in SMD design having a red, a green, and a blue LED crystal, which may be disposed at an inlet surface of a light-guiding rod having a constant cross-section and a jacket surface made of planes adjacent to each other at sharp edges. The light-guiding rod thereby captures the light substantially completely and completely mixes the different colors and brightnesses efficiently without scattering. The light output of the light-guiding rod lies at the focus of a convergent lens, which focuses the exiting light.

    摘要翻译: 用于聚焦光发射的光学系统,其可以用作网格组件中的全彩色像素,例如可变消息标志和户外电子显示板。 光学系统可以包括光源,其是具有红色,绿色和蓝色LED晶体的SMD设计的市售全色LED,其可以设置在具有恒定的导光棒的入口表面 横截面和由锐利边缘彼此相邻的平面制成的护套表面。 因此,导光杆基本上完全地捕获光,并且不会飞散地有效地将不同的颜色和亮度完全混合。 导光杆的光输出位于会聚透镜的焦点,聚焦透镜聚焦出射光。

    Enhanced high temperature coated superconductors joined at a cap layer
    4.
    发明授权
    Enhanced high temperature coated superconductors joined at a cap layer 有权
    在盖层上连接的增强型高温涂层超导体

    公开(公告)号:US06828507B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:US09617518

    申请日:2000-07-14

    IPC分类号: H01B1200

    摘要: This invention relates to a practical superconducting conductor based upon biaxially textured high temperature superconducting coatings. In particular, methods for producing flexible and bend strain-resistant articles and articles produced in accordance therewith are described which provide improved current sharing, lower hysteretic losses under alternating current conditions, enhanced electrical and thermal stability and improved mechanical properties between otherwise isolated films in a coated high temperature superconducting (HTS) wire. Multilayered materials including operational material which is sensitive to bend strain can be constructed, in which the bend strain in the region in which such operational material is located is minimized. The invention also provides a means for splicing coated tape segments and for termination of coated tape stack ups or conductor elements. In one embodiment, a multi-layer high temperature superconductor is provided and includes first and second high temperature superconductor coated elements. Each element includes a substrate, at least one buffer deposited on the substrate, a high temperature superconductor layer, and a cap layer. The first and second high temperature superconductor coated elements are joined at the first and second cap layers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种基于双轴织构的高温超导涂层的实用超导导体。 特别地,描述了制造柔性和弯曲耐应变制品的方法和根据本发明生产的制品,其提供了改善的电流共享,在交流电流条件下的较低的滞后损耗,增强的电和热稳定性以及在其中隔离的膜中的改进的机械性能 涂覆高温超导(HTS)线。 可以构造包括对弯曲应变敏感的操作材料的多层材料,其中使得这种操作材料所在的区域中的弯曲应变最小化。 本发明还提供了用于拼接涂覆的带段和用于终止涂覆的带堆叠或导体元件的装置。在一个实施例中,提供了多层高温超导体,并且包括第一和第二高温超导体涂覆元件。 每个元件包括衬底,沉积在衬底上的至少一个缓冲器,高温超导体层和帽层。 第一和第二高温超导体涂覆元件在第一和第二盖层处接合。

    Processing of (Bi,Pb)SCCO superconductor in wires and tapes
    5.
    发明授权
    Processing of (Bi,Pb)SCCO superconductor in wires and tapes 失效
    (Bi,Pb)SCCO超导体在电线和磁带中的处理

    公开(公告)号:US06311386B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-11-06

    申请号:US09358245

    申请日:1999-07-21

    IPC分类号: H01L3929

    摘要: A novel process of the production and processing of high quality, high Tc (Bi,Pb)SCCO superconductors starts with fabrication of a precursor article including selected intermediate phases with desired chemical and structural properties. The precursor fabrication includes introducing the reacted mixture having a dominant amount of the tetragonal BSCCO phase into a metal sheath, and sealing the reacted mixture within said sheath, heating the mixture at a second selected processing temperature in an inert atmosphere with a second selected oxygen partial pressure for a second selected time period, the second processing temperature and the second oxygen partial pressure being cooperatively selected to form a dominant amount of an orthorhombic BSCCO phase in the reacted mixture. The sealed sheath is deformed to form an elongated precursor article of a desired texture; and thereafter heated at a third selected processing temperature in an inert atmosphere with a third selected oxygen partial pressure for a third selected time period. The third processing temperature and third oxygen partial pressure are cooperatively selected to convert at least a portion of the orthorhombic BSCCO phase to the final superconducting BSCCO material.

    摘要翻译: 高品质,高Tc(Bi,Pb)SCCO超导体的生产和加工的新工艺首先制造包含所需化学和结构性质的选定中间相的前体制品。 前体制备包括将具有显着量的四边形BSCCO相的反应混合物引入金属护套中,并将反应的混合物密封在所述护套内,在第二选择的加工温度下在惰性气氛中加热第二选择的氧部分 第二选择时间段的压力,第二加工温度和第二氧分压协同选择以形成反应混合物中正交BSCCO相的显着量。 密封的鞘被变形以形成具有所需纹理的细长的前体制品; 然后在具有第三选择的氧分压的惰性气氛中在第三选择的处理温度下加热第三选定时间段。 协调选择第三加工温度和第三氧分压以将正交BSCCO相的至少一部分转化为最终超导BSCCO材料。

    Multifilament composite BSCCO oxide superconductor
    6.
    发明授权
    Multifilament composite BSCCO oxide superconductor 失效
    多丝复合BSCCO氧化物超导体

    公开(公告)号:US06194352B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US08553184

    申请日:1995-11-07

    IPC分类号: H01B1202

    摘要: A method for preparing an oxide superconductor cable includes transposing a plurality of oxide superconductor strands along a longitudinal axis so as to form a cable and exposing the cable to a two step heat treatment after cabling of the oxide strands, the heat treatment comprising, (a) heating the cable to and maintaining the cable at a first temperature sufficient to partially melt the article, such that a liquid phase co-exists with the desired oxide superconductor phase; and (b) cooling the cable to and maintaining the cable at a second temperature sufficient to substantially transform the liquid phase into the desired oxide superconductor. The oxide superconductor multistrand cable includes a plurality of oxide superconductor strands, each of the strands including an oxide superconductor having an irreversible melt characteristic, wherein the plurality of oxide strands are transposed about a longitudinal axis, such that each of the strands are substantially electrically and substantially mechanically isolated; and wherein the cable exhibits critical transport properties (Jc) of at least about 10,000 A/cm2 at 77K, self field.

    摘要翻译: 制备氧化物超导体电缆的方法包括沿着纵向轴线转置多个氧化物超导体股线,以形成电缆,并且在电缆穿过氧化物线束之后将电缆暴露于两步热处理,该热处理包括:(a 将电缆加热并将电缆保持在足以部分熔化制品的第一温度,使得液相与期望的氧化物超导体相共存; 和(b)将电缆冷却到并将电缆保持在足以基本上将液相转变成所需氧化物超导体的第二温度。 氧化物超导体多股线缆包括多个氧化物超导体股线,每个股线包括具有不可逆熔融特性的氧化物超导体,其中多个氧化物股线围绕纵向轴线转置,使得每根股线基本上电气和 基本上机械隔离; 并且其中所述电缆在77K处表现出至少约10,000A / cm 2的临界传输特性(Jc)。

    High pressure oxidation of precursor alloys
    7.
    发明授权
    High pressure oxidation of precursor alloys 失效
    前体合金的高压氧化

    公开(公告)号:US6066599A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US469438

    申请日:1995-06-06

    CPC分类号: H01L39/143 Y10T29/49014

    摘要: An unsegregated metal oxide/silver composite wire is provided having a plurality of metal oxide filaments disposed within a matrix comprising silver, wherein the filaments are comprised of at least copper, and an intermediate region comprising copper oxide and silver in contact with and surrounding each of the metal oxide filaments. The intermediate region has a thickness of no greater than three microns. Each of the metal oxide filaments extends continuously for the length of the wire, and each of the metal oxide filaments is separated from adjacent filaments by the matrix.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种未分离的金属氧化物/银复合线,其具有设置在包含银的基体内的多个金属氧化物细丝,其中所述长丝至少包含铜,以及包含氧化铜和银的中间区域,其与 金属氧化物丝。 中间区域的厚度不大于3微米。 每个金属氧化物长丝连续延伸线的长度,并且每个金属氧化物细丝通过基体与相邻的长丝分离。

    SUPERCONDUCTING JOINTS BETWEEN Bi2212 ROUND AND RECTANGULAR WIRE

    公开(公告)号:US20190066877A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-28

    申请号:US16119693

    申请日:2018-08-31

    申请人: Alexander Otto

    发明人: Alexander Otto

    IPC分类号: H01B12/06 H01B12/10 H01B7/22

    摘要: A high temperature superconducting joint, a high temperature superconducting wire or tape comprising a high temperature superconducting joint, or an MRI or NMR machine comprising a high temperature superconducting wire or tape comprising a high temperature superconducting joint. Also, methods for producing a high temperature superconducting joint for use in a superconducting wire or an MRI or NMR machine, or other high field generating coil.

    Apparatus and method for selective flow control
    10.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for selective flow control 有权
    用于选择性流量控制的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08627893B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-14

    申请号:US13086096

    申请日:2011-04-13

    IPC分类号: E21B34/06

    摘要: A disk member selectively blocks flow across a fluid conduit formed in a body. The disk member may include a shaft having a longitudinal axis, a ring member disposed on the shaft, a sealing member disposed on the shaft, and a pressure applying surface in contact with the sealing member. The pressure applying surface may be non-orthogonal to the longitudinal axis.

    摘要翻译: 盘构件选择性地阻挡流过在体内形成的流体导管的流动。 盘构件可以包括具有纵轴的轴,设置在轴上的环构件,设置在轴上的密封构件和与密封构件接触的加压表面。 压力施加表面可以与纵向轴线不正交。