Radio frequency power delivery system
    1.
    发明授权
    Radio frequency power delivery system 有权
    射频发射系统

    公开(公告)号:US08633782B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-21

    申请号:US12786763

    申请日:2010-05-25

    IPC分类号: H03H7/38

    CPC分类号: H03F1/56 H03F3/191 H03F3/20

    摘要: A system and method are provided for delivering power to a dynamic load. The system includes a power supply providing DC power having a substantially constant power open loop response, a power amplifier for converting the DC power to RF power, a sensor for measuring voltage, current and phase angle between voltage and current vectors associated with the RF power, an electrically controllable impedance matching system to modify the impedance of the power amplifier to at least a substantially matched impedance of a dynamic load, and a controller for controlling the electrically controllable impedance matching system. The system further includes a sensor calibration measuring module for determining power delivered by the power amplifier, an electronic matching system calibration module for determining power delivered to a dynamic load, and a power dissipation module for calculating power dissipated in the electrically controllable impedance matching system.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种将功率传递给动态负载的系统和方法。 该系统包括提供具有基本上恒定的功率开环响应的DC电力的电源,用于将DC功率转换为RF功率的功率放大器,用于测量与RF功率相关联的电压和电流矢量之间的电压,电流和相位角的传感器 ,电可控阻抗匹配系统,用于将功率放大器的阻抗修改为动态负载的至少基本匹配的阻抗;以及用于控制电可控阻抗匹配系统的控制器。 该系统还包括用于确定由功率放大器输出的功率的传感器校准测量模块,用于确定输送到动态负载的功率的电子匹配系统校准模块,以及用于计算在电气可控阻抗匹配系统中消耗的功率的功率耗散模块。

    Radio frequency power delivery system
    2.
    发明授权
    Radio frequency power delivery system 有权
    射频发射系统

    公开(公告)号:US07764140B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-27

    申请号:US11554979

    申请日:2006-10-31

    IPC分类号: H03H7/38

    CPC分类号: H03F1/56 H03F3/191 H03F3/20

    摘要: A system and method are provided for delivering power to a dynamic load. The system includes a power supply providing DC power having a substantially constant power open loop response, a power amplifier for converting the DC power to RF power, a sensor for measuring voltage, current and phase angle between voltage and current vectors associated with the RF power, an electrically controllable impedance matching system to modify the impedance of the power amplifier to at least a substantially matched impedance of a dynamic load, and a controller for controlling the electrically controllable impedance matching system. The system further includes a sensor calibration measuring module for determining power delivered by the power amplifier, an electronic matching system calibration module for determining power delivered to a dynamic load, and a power dissipation module for calculating power dissipated in the electrically controllable impedance matching system.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种将功率传递给动态负载的系统和方法。 该系统包括提供具有基本上恒定的功率开环响应的DC电力的电源,用于将DC功率转换为RF功率的功率放大器,用于测量与RF功率相关联的电压和电流矢量之间的电压,电流和相位角的传感器 ,电可控阻抗匹配系统,用于将功率放大器的阻抗修改为动态负载的至少基本匹配的阻抗;以及用于控制电可控阻抗匹配系统的控制器。 该系统还包括用于确定由功率放大器输出的功率的传感器校准测量模块,用于确定输送到动态负载的功率的电子匹配系统校准模块,以及用于计算在电气可控阻抗匹配系统中消耗的功率的功率耗散模块。

    Radio Frequency Power Delivery System
    3.
    发明申请
    Radio Frequency Power Delivery System 有权
    射频供电系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100231296A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12786763

    申请日:2010-05-25

    IPC分类号: H03F1/08

    CPC分类号: H03F1/56 H03F3/191 H03F3/20

    摘要: A system and method are provided for delivering power to a dynamic load. The system includes a power supply providing DC power having a substantially constant power open loop response, a power amplifier for converting the DC power to RF power, a sensor for measuring voltage, current and phase angle between voltage and current vectors associated with the RF power, an electrically controllable impedance matching system to modify the impedance of the power amplifier to at least a substantially matched impedance of a dynamic load, and a controller for controlling the electrically controllable impedance matching system. The system further includes a sensor calibration measuring module for determining power delivered by the power amplifier, an electronic matching system calibration module for determining power delivered to a dynamic load, and a power dissipation module for calculating power dissipated in the electrically controllable impedance matching system.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种将功率传递给动态负载的系统和方法。 该系统包括提供具有基本上恒定的功率开环响应的DC电力的电源,用于将DC功率转换为RF功率的功率放大器,用于测量与RF功率相关联的电压和电流矢量之间的电压,电流和相位角的传感器 ,电可控阻抗匹配系统,用于将功率放大器的阻抗修改为动态负载的至少基本匹配的阻抗;以及用于控制电可控阻抗匹配系统的控制器。 该系统还包括用于确定由功率放大器输出的功率的传感器校准测量模块,用于确定输送到动态负载的功率的电子匹配系统校准模块,以及用于计算在电气可控阻抗匹配系统中消耗的功率的功率耗散模块。

    Two phase flow sensor using tomography techniques
    4.
    发明授权
    Two phase flow sensor using tomography techniques 有权
    两相流量传感器采用断层扫描技术

    公开(公告)号:US06857323B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-22

    申请号:US10669065

    申请日:2003-09-23

    IPC分类号: G01F1/66 G01F1/74

    CPC分类号: G01F1/74 G01F1/667

    摘要: A method and system is presented for accurately measuring the two phase flow rate of a fluid mixture that includes two different phase components. Capacitance tomography measurements are made in order to determine the concentration ratio of the different phase components within the fluid. Approximate flow measurements are made by transmitting, for example, ultrasound waves through the fluid mixture, and measuring the different speeds of propagation of the ultrasound waves through the different phase components of the fluid mixture. The exact flow rate of the fluid mixture is determined using the concentration ratio obtained from the tomographic measurements, and the approximate flow measurements made, for example, by ultrasound sensing.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于精确测量包括两个不同相分量的流体混合物的两相流速的方法和系统。 进行电容层析成像测量以确定流体内不同相分量的浓度比。 通过传输例如通过流体混合物的超声波以及测量超声波通过流体混合物的不同相分量的不同传播速度来进行近似流量测量。 使用从断层摄影测量获得的浓度比,以及例如通过超声波感测进行的近似流量测量来确定流体混合物的确切流速。

    Chemical ionization reaction or proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry
    5.
    发明授权
    Chemical ionization reaction or proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry 失效
    化学电离反应或质子转移反应质谱

    公开(公告)号:US08334505B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-18

    申请号:US12026799

    申请日:2008-02-06

    IPC分类号: H01J49/26

    摘要: A system and methods are described for generating reagent ions and product ions for use in a mass spectrometry system. Applications for the system and method are also disclosed for detecting volatile organic compounds in trace concentrations. A microwave or high-frequency RF energy source ionizes particles of a reagent vapor to form reagent ions. The reagent ions enter a chamber, such as a drift chamber, to interact with a fluid sample. An electric field directs the reagent ions and facilitates an interaction with the fluid sample to form product ions. The reagent ions and product ions then exit the chamber under the influence of an electric field for detection by a mass spectrometer module. The system includes various control modules for setting values of system parameters and analysis modules for detection of mass and peak intensity values for ion species during spectrometry and faults within the system.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于产生用于质谱系统的试剂离子和产物离子的系统和方法。 还公开了用于检测痕量浓度的挥发性有机化合物的系统和方法的应用。 微波或高频RF能源将试剂蒸气的颗粒电离以形成试剂离子。 试剂离子进入诸如漂移室的室以与流体样品相互作用。 电场引导试剂离子并促进与流体样品的相互作用以形成产物离子。 然后试剂离子和产物离子在电场的影响下离开室,由质谱模块检测。 该系统包括用于设置系统参数值和分析模块的各种控制模块,用于在光谱测定和系统内的故障期间检测离子物质的质量和峰值强度值。

    CHEMICAL IONIZATION REACTION OR PROTON TRANSFER REACTION MASS SPECTROMETRY WITH A TIME-OF-FLIGHT MASS SPECTROMETER
    6.
    发明申请
    CHEMICAL IONIZATION REACTION OR PROTON TRANSFER REACTION MASS SPECTROMETRY WITH A TIME-OF-FLIGHT MASS SPECTROMETER 失效
    化学离子反应或原子转移反应与时间飞行质谱仪的质谱

    公开(公告)号:US20090095902A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:US11869980

    申请日:2007-10-10

    IPC分类号: H01J49/40 H01J49/26 H01J49/36

    CPC分类号: H01J49/145

    摘要: A system, components thereof, and methods are described for time-of-flight mass spectrometry. A microwave or high-frequency RF energy source is used to ionize a reagent vapor to form reagent ions. The reagent ions enter a chamber and interact with a fluid sample to form product ions. The reagent ions and product ions are directed to a time-of-flight mass spectrometer module for detection and determination of a mass value for the ions. The time-of-flight mass spectrometer module can include an optical system and an ion beam adjuster for focusing, interrupting, or altering a flow of reagent and product ions according to a specified pattern. The time-of-flight mass spectrometer module can include signal processing techniques to collect and analyze an acquired signal, for example, using statistical signal processing, such as maximum likelihood signal processing.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于飞行时间质谱的系统及其组件和方法。 微波或高频RF能量源用于电离试剂蒸气以形成试剂离子。 试剂离子进入室并与流体样品相互作用以形成产物离子。 试剂离子和产物离子被引导到飞行时间质谱仪模块,用于检测和确定离子的质量值。 飞行时间质谱模块可以包括用于根据指定图案聚焦,中断或改变试剂和产物离子流的光学系统和离子束调节器。 飞行时间质谱仪模块可以包括用于收集和分析所获取的信号的信号处理技术,例如使用诸如最大似然信号处理的统计信号处理。

    Chemical ionization reaction or proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry with a time-of-flight mass spectrometer
    7.
    发明授权
    Chemical ionization reaction or proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry with a time-of-flight mass spectrometer 失效
    化学电离反应或质子转移反应质谱联用飞行时间质谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US08003936B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-23

    申请号:US11869980

    申请日:2007-10-10

    IPC分类号: H01J49/26

    CPC分类号: H01J49/145

    摘要: A system, components thereof, and methods are described for time-of-flight mass spectrometry. A microwave or high-frequency RF energy source is used to ionize a reagent vapor to form reagent ions. The reagent ions enter a chamber and interact with a fluid sample to form product ions. The reagent ions and product ions are directed to a time-of-flight mass spectrometer module for detection and determination of a mass value for the ions. The time-of-flight mass spectrometer module can include an optical system and an ion beam adjuster for focusing, interrupting, or altering a flow of reagent and product ions according to a specified pattern. The time-of-flight mass spectrometer module can include signal processing techniques to collect and analyze an acquired signal, for example, using statistical signal processing, such as maximum likelihood signal processing.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于飞行时间质谱的系统及其组件和方法。 微波或高频RF能量源用于电离试剂蒸气以形成试剂离子。 试剂离子进入室并与流体样品相互作用以形成产物离子。 试剂离子和产物离子被引导到飞行时间质谱仪模块,用于检测和确定离子的质量值。 飞行时间质谱模块可以包括用于根据指定图案聚焦,中断或改变试剂和产物离子流的光学系统和离子束调节器。 飞行时间质谱仪模块可以包括用于收集和分析所获取的信号的信号处理技术,例如使用诸如最大似然信号处理的统计信号处理。

    Chemical ionization reaction or proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry with a quadrupole mass spectrometer
    8.
    发明授权
    Chemical ionization reaction or proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry with a quadrupole mass spectrometer 失效
    用四极质谱仪进行化学电离反应或质子转移反应质谱

    公开(公告)号:US08003935B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-23

    申请号:US11869978

    申请日:2007-10-10

    IPC分类号: H01J49/26

    CPC分类号: H01J49/145

    摘要: A system and methods are described for generating reagent ions and product ions for use in a quadruple mass spectrometry system. A microwave or high-frequency RF energy source ionizes particles of a reagent vapor to form reagent ions. The reagent ions enter a chamber, such as a drift chamber, to interact with a fluid sample. An electric field directs the reagent ions and facilitates an interaction with the fluid sample to form product ions. The reagent ions and product ions then exit the chamber under the influence of an electric field for detection by a quadruple mass spectrometer module. The system includes various control modules for setting values of system parameters and analysis modules for detection of mass values for ion species during spectrometry and faults within the system.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于产生用于四重质谱系统的试剂离子和产物离子的系统和方法。 微波或高频RF能源将试剂蒸气的颗粒电离以形成试剂离子。 试剂离子进入诸如漂移室的室以与流体样品相互作用。 电场引导试剂离子并促进与流体样品的相互作用以形成产物离子。 然后试剂离子和产物离子在电场的影响下离开室,由四重质谱仪模块进行检测。 该系统包括各种控制模块,用于设置系统参数值和分析模块,用于在光谱测定和系统内故障时检测离子物质的质量值。

    CHEMICAL IONIZATION REACTION OR PROTON TRANSFER REACTION MASS SPECTROMETRY WITH A QUADRUPOLE MASS SPECTROMETER
    9.
    发明申请
    CHEMICAL IONIZATION REACTION OR PROTON TRANSFER REACTION MASS SPECTROMETRY WITH A QUADRUPOLE MASS SPECTROMETER 失效
    化学离子反应或原子转移反应用四倍子质谱仪的质谱

    公开(公告)号:US20090095901A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:US11869978

    申请日:2007-10-10

    IPC分类号: H01J49/26

    CPC分类号: H01J49/145

    摘要: A system and methods are described for generating reagent ions and product ions for use in a quadrupole mass spectrometry system. A microwave or high-frequency RF energy source ionizes particles of a reagent vapor to form reagent ions. The reagent ions enter a chamber, such as a drift chamber, to interact with a fluid sample. An electric field directs the reagent ions and facilitates an interaction with the fluid sample to form product ions. The reagent ions and product ions then exit the chamber under the influence of an electric field for detection by a quadrupole mass spectrometer module. The system includes various control modules for setting values of system parameters and analysis modules for detection of mass values for ion species during spectrometry and faults within the system.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于产生用于四极质谱系统的试剂离子和产物离子的系统和方法。 微波或高频RF能源将试剂蒸气的颗粒电离以形成试剂离子。 试剂离子进入诸如漂移室的室以与流体样品相互作用。 电场引导试剂离子并促进与流体样品的相互作用以形成产物离子。 然后试剂离子和产物离子在电场的影响下离开室,由四极质谱仪模块进行检测。 该系统包括各种控制模块,用于设置系统参数值和分析模块,用于在光谱测定和系统内故障时检测离子物质的质量值。