摘要:
Novel 5-(substituted phenyl)-oxazolidinones and their sulfur analogs of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is optionally substituted lower alkyl, cycloalkyl or cycloalkylalkyl;R.sub.2 is hydrogen, optionally substituted lower alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, alkenyl or a heterocyclic group;R.sub.3 is hydrogen, optionally substituted lower alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted aralkyl, or optionally substituted acyl;R.sub.4 is hydrogen or optionally substituted lower alkyl;R.sub.5 is hydrogen or optionally substituted lower alkyl or optionally substituted lower alkoxycarbonyl; andX is oxygen or sulfur, have valuable pharmacological effects.
摘要翻译:式(I)的新型5-(取代苯基)恶唑烷酮及其硫类似物,其中R 1为任选取代的低级烷基,环烷基或环烷基烷基; R 2是氢,任选取代的低级烷基,环烷基,环烷基烷基,任选取代的芳基,任选取代的芳烷基,烯基或杂环基; R 3是氢,任选取代的低级烷基,烯基,炔基,任选取代的芳基,任选取代的芳烷基或任选取代的酰基; R4是氢或任选取代的低级烷基; R5是氢或任选取代的低级烷基或任选取代的低级烷氧基羰基; X为氧或硫,具有宝贵的药理作用。
摘要:
4-(Polyalkoxyphenyl)-2-pyrrolidones of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrocarbon; R.sub.3 is hydrogen or methoxy;R is O-alkyl, O-aryl, O-aralkyl, NH.sub.2, NH-alkyl, NH-aryl, NH-aralkyl, N(alkyl).sub.2, N(aryl).sub.2 or ##STR2## AND X is O or S, are neuropsychotropic agents.
摘要:
4-(Polyalkoxyphenyl)-2-pyrrolidones of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each are hydrocarbon of up to 18 carbon atoms at least one being other than methyl, a heterocyclic ring, or alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms substituted by halogen, OH, COOH, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl or an amino group; R' is H, alkyl, aryl or acyl; and X is O or S; possess neuropsychotropic activity. The compounds wherein X is O can be produced by saponifying and decarboxylating a corresponding 2-pyrrolidone-3-carboxylic acid alkyl ester or cyclizing a corresponding 3-phenyl-4-amino-butyric acid or alkyl ester thereof. The pyrrolidones can be converted to the corresponding thiopyrrolidones by reaction with phosphorous pentasulfide in the presence of base.
摘要:
4-(Polyalkoxyphenyl)-2-pyrrolidones of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each are hydrocarbon of up to 18 carbon atoms or alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms substituted by halogen, OH, COOH, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, carboxamido or amino or collectively are alkylene of 1-3 carbon atoms, R.sub.3 is H or OCH.sub.3, R.sub.4 is H, alkyl, aryl or acyl and X is O or S possess neuropsychotropic activity. The compounds wherein X is O are produced by saponifying and decarboxylating a corresponding 2-pyrrolidone-3-carboxylic acid alkyl ester or cyclizing a corresponding 3-phenyl-4-aminobutyric acid or alkyl ester thereof. The pyrrolidones are converted to corresponding thiopyrrolidones in a conventional manner, e.g., by reaction with phosphorous pentasulfide in the presence of base.
摘要:
Diacylapomorphines of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are both acyl of 1-17 carbons are symptomatically effective agents in the treatment of motor disorders of the type associated with a dopamine deficiency of the extrapyramidal system of the central nervous system, e.g. Parkinson's disease. Pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds as an active ingredient are described, as well as new compunds of the above formula wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are formyl or acyl of 3-17 carbon atoms.
摘要:
3-Substituted beta-carbolines of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.A is H, F, Cl, Br, I, NO.sub.2, CN, CH.sub.3, CF.sub.3, SCH.sub.3, NR.sup.16 R.sup.17 or NHCOR.sup.16,wherein R.sup.16 and R.sup.17 are the same or different and each is hydrogen or alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl each of up to 6 C-atoms, aralkyl or cycloalkyl each of up to 10 C-atoms,or wherein R.sup.16 and R.sup.17 together form a saturated or unsaturated 3-7 membered heterocyclic ring;said compounds possess valuable psychotropic properties which make them useful for example as tranquilizers.
摘要:
3-substituted beta-carbolines of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.C is hydrogen, lower alkyl, alkoxyalkyl of up to 6 C-atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 C-atoms, aralkyl of up to 8 C-atoms, or (CH.sub.2).sub.n OR.sup.20wherein R.sup.20 is alkyl of up to 6 C-atoms, cycloalkyl of 3-6 C-atoms or aralkyl of up to 8 C-atoms and n is an integer of 1 to 3;Y is oxygen, two hydrogen atoms or NOR.sup.1,wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, aryl or aralkyl of up to 6 C-atoms, COR.sup.2, wherein R.sup.2 is lower alkyl of up to 6 C-atoms,or Y is CHCOOR.sup.3, wherein R.sup.3 is hydrogen or lower alkylor Y is NNR.sup.4 R.sup.5,wherein R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 can be the same or different and each is hydrogen, lower alkyl, C.sub.6-10 -aryl, C.sub.7-10 -aralkyl or CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7,wherein R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 can be the same or different and each is hydrogen or lower alkyl or R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 together with the connecting N-atom, for a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which optionally may also contain an O-atom or up to 3 N-atoms and which optionally may be substituted by a lower alkyl group;Z is hydrogen, or alkoxy or aralkoxy each of up to 10 C-atoms and each optionally substituted by hydroxy, or Z is alkyl of up to 6 C-atoms, C.sub.6-10 -aryl or C.sub.7-10 -aralkyl each of which may optionally be substituted by a COOR.sup.8 -- or a CONR.sup.9 R.sup.10 group,wherein R.sup.8 is alkyl of up to 6 C-atoms, and R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 can be the same or different and each is hydrogen or alkyl of up to 6 C-atoms;or Z is NR.sup.9 R.sup.10, wherein R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 are as defined above;or Z is NR.sup.11 CHR.sup.12 R.sup.13,wherein R.sup.11 and R.sup.12 each is hydrogen or together form a N.dbd.C double bond,wherein R.sup.13 is C.sub.1-10 -alkyl or NR.sup.14 R.sup.15,wherein R.sup.14 and R.sup.15 are the same or different and each is hydrogen, OH or alkyl or alkoxy each of up to 6 C-atoms,or wherein R.sup.12 and R.sup.13 together are oxygen, in which case, R.sup.11 is hydrogen;or Z is COOR.sup.2 wherein R.sup.2 is as defined above;or Y and Z, together with the connecting C-atom, may form a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring which contains an O-atom, adjoining O- and N-atoms or up to 4 N atoms and which optionally may be substituted by a lower alkyl group, hydroxy or oxo have valuable psychotropic properties which make them useful for example as tranquilizers.
摘要:
Compounds of general Formula I are disclosed ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.1-4 -alkyl,R.sup.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl, acyl, aryl,R.sup.5 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl,X is oxygen, CH.sub.2 or NR.sup.4 with R.sup.4 =hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 -alkyl andY is an aromatic or nonaromatic ring system which can optionally contain one to two hetero atoms and can be substituted, and the stereoisomers and their mixtures,as well as their preparation and use as medicinal agents.
摘要:
5- or 6-substituted .beta.-carboline-3-carboxylic acid esters of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is hydrogen, nitrilo, halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkoxy, andR.sup.3 is a branched C.sub.3-6 alkyl group which is optionally substituted by halogen, or a C.sub.3-6 cycloalkyl group which is optionally methyl-substituted, are valuable pharmaceuticals.
摘要:
Substituted 5H-pyrimido[5,4-b]indoles of Formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 is halogen; the oxadiazolyl group ##STR2## wherein R" is lower alkyl with up to 3 carbon atoms; C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, or aryl; OR.sup.I, SO.sub.n R.sup.I with n being 0, 1, or 2, or ##STR3## wherein R.sup.I is hydrogen, C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, or aryl; ##STR4## wherein R.sup.II and R.sup.III are hydrogen, C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, or, with the connecting N-atom, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring; andR.sup.A is hydrogen; the oxadiazolyl group ##STR5## wherein R" is lower alkyl with up to 3 carbon atoms; halogen, nitro, OR.sup.I, SO.sub.n R.sup.I with n being 0, 1, or 2, ##STR6## wherein R.sup.I is hydrogen, C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, or aryl; ##STR7## wherein R.sup.II and R.sup.III are hydrogen, C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, cycloalkyl, C.sub.3-5 -alkenyl, aralkyl, aryl, or, with the connecting N-atom, a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring; orPO(OR).sub.2 wherein R is C.sub.1-5 -alkyl, exhibit strong affinity for binding to benzodiazepine receptors.The novel compounds are suitable for use in psychopharmaceutical preparations.