摘要:
A method is provided for adapting the phase relationship between a clock signal and a strobe signal for accepting write data to be transmitted into a memory circuit, a write command signal being transmitted to the memory circuit in a manner synchronized with the clock signal, a write data signal being transmitted synchronously with the strobe signal, a phase offset between the transmitted clock signal and the transmitted strobe signal being set such that the write data are reliably accepted in the memory circuit. The method comprises the following acts performed in the memory circuit: generating a write acceptance signal depending on the clock signal and the write command signal with a specific pulse duration; determining the number of edges of the strobe signal with a defined edge direction during the pulse duration; comparing the number determined with a predetermined desired number of corresponding edges of the strobe signal; and providing an item of error information indicating whether the number determined matches the desired number.
摘要:
The invention describes a method for adjusting signal propagation times in a memory system in which a controller is connected to at least one memory chip via a plurality of connecting lines for the purpose of transmitting control and data signals and at least one time reference signal. In line with the invention, the propagation time differences between connecting lines are ascertained from the result of echo measurements. To this end a respective transmitted pulse is applied to one end, selected as the transmission end, of the connecting lines in question, while the other end of the connecting lines in question is respectively terminated with a reflective termination. At the transmission end, the echo time which elapses between one edge of the transmitted pulse and the appearance of this edge's echo reflected from the other end is measured. On the basis of the ascertained propagation time differences, regulatable delay devices are set in order to compensate for these propagation time differences. The subject matter of the invention is also circuit arrangements for performing this method.
摘要:
A method is provided for adapting the phase relationship between a clock signal and a strobe signal for accepting write data to be transmitted into a memory circuit, a write command signal being transmitted to the memory circuit in a manner synchronized with the clock signal, a write data signal being transmitted synchronously with the strobe signal, a phase offset between the transmitted clock signal and the transmitted strobe signal being set such that the write data are reliably accepted in the memory circuit. The method comprises the following acts performed in the memory circuit: generating a write acceptance signal depending on the clock signal and the write command signal with a specific pulse duration; determining the number of edges of the strobe signal with a defined edge direction during the pulse duration; comparing the number determined with a predetermined desired number of corresponding edges of the strobe signal; and providing an item of error information indicating whether the number determined matches the desired number.
摘要:
The invention describes a method for adjusting signal propagation times in a memory system in which a controller is connected to at least one memory chip via a plurality of connecting lines for the purpose of transmitting control and data signals and at least one time reference signal. In line with the invention, the propagation time differences between connecting lines are ascertained from the result of echo measurements. To this end a respective transmitted pulse is applied to one end, selected as the transmission end, of the connecting lines in question, while the other end of the connecting lines in question is respectively terminated with a reflective termination. At the transmission end, the echo time which elapses between one edge of the transmitted pulse and the appearance of this edge's echo reflected from the other end is measured. On the basis of the ascertained propagation time differences, regulatable delay devices are set in order to compensate for these propagation time differences. The subject matter of the invention is also circuit arrangements for performing this method.
摘要:
The invention relates to a buffer component for a memory module having a plurality of memory components, comprising a first data interface for receiving an item of access information in accordance with a data transmission protocol, the address, clock, control and command signals depending on the access information, a second data interface for driving a clock signal and address and command signals to the plurality of memory components and for driving a control signal to a group of the plurality of memory components in accordance with a signaling protocol, wherein an activation of the memory components and an acceptance of the address and command signals are effected in a manner dependent on the control signals, and a control unit which applies the address and command signals to the plurality of memory components during a first clock period of the clock signal and applies the control signal for activating the group of the plurality of memory components to the group of the plurality of memory components to be activated when address and command signals are present, in a succeeding second clock period of the clock signal, whereby the address and command signals present are accepted into the group of the plurality of memory components.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a DLL circuit for providing an output signal which is shifted with by a desired phase shift with respect to a periodic input signal. In one embodiment, the DLL Circuit comprises a plurality of delay elements all having the same delay time and being connected in series to form a delay chain, wherein the periodic input signal is applied to the first delay element of the delay chain. The DLL circuit further comprises a detection unit which is connected to the outputs of at least a portion of the delay elements and which is provided to determine which delay element a particular edge of the periodic signal has reached after a predetermined phase progress of the periodic signal, and to generate a corresponding control information which indicates at which delay element the particular edge of the periodic signal has last been determined. The DLL circuit further comprises a selection circuit for selecting one of the delay elements depending on the control information and depending on the desired phase shift and outputting the signal at the output of the selected delay elements as the output signal of the DLL circuit.
摘要:
A code driver is described having a codeword source, which has n>1 source terminals and is designed to output at these terminals a sequence of n-digit codewords, each in the form of n parallel code characters, and having n parallel transmission paths between the n source terminals and n transmit terminals for sending the message represented by the codewords to a receiver. According to the invention, a selection device is provided, which indicates explicitly for each codeword which of the n digits of the codeword concerned are relevant to the decoding of the message in the receiver, and which, dependent on this explicit indication, activates only those of the n transmission paths that are assigned to the relevant digits of the codeword.
摘要:
The invention relates to a semiconductor memory module having a plurality of memory chips arranged in at least one row and at least one buffer chip which drives and receives clock signals and command and address signals to the memory chips and data signals to and from the memory chips via a clock, address, command and data bus inside the module and which forms an interface to an external primary memory bus. The semiconductor memory module has an even number of buffer chips arranged on it and all of the memory chips are connected to two respective buffer chips at least by one signal line type from a signal group and just to one of the two buffer chips by the remaining signal lines from the group. The sum of the electrical signal propagation times for the actuating signals via their lines from one buffer chip to a respective one of the memory chips and the electrical signal propagation times for the data signals from this memory chip to the other buffer chip during the read operation is the same for all of the memory chips, and control means for controlling the respective data write and read operation to or from the memory chips are provided in order to drive the clock signals and command and address signals in the same respective direction as the data signals via the bus inside the module when data are being written and read.
摘要:
A buffer component for a memory module having a plurality of memory components includes item of access information in accordance with a data transmission protocol, the address, clock, control and command signals depending on the access information, a second data interface for driving a clock signal and address and command signals to the plurality of memory components and for driving a control signal to a group of the plurality of memory components in accordance with a signaling protocol, wherein an activation of the memory components and an acceptance of the address and command signals are effected in a manner dependent on the control signals, and a control unit which applies the address and command signals to the plurality of memory components during a first clock period of the clock signal and applies the control signal for activating the group of the plurality of memory components to the group of the plurality of memory components to be activated when address and command signals are present, in a succeeding second clock period of the clock signal, whereby the address and command signals present are accepted into the group of the plurality of memory components.
摘要:
An integrated circuit includes a chain of delay elements, a first phase detector, and a controller. The chain of delay elements is configured to delay an input clock signal for providing an output clock signal phase shifted with respect to the input clock signal by a selected value. The first phase detector is configured to provide a common control signal to each delay element based on a phase difference between the input clock signal and a signal output from one of the delay elements to adjust a delay of each delay element. The controller is configured to provide an independent control signal to each delay element to individually adjust the delay of each delay element such that the delay of each delay element is equal.