Ceramic metal halide lamp having medium aspect ratio
    1.
    发明授权
    Ceramic metal halide lamp having medium aspect ratio 失效
    陶瓷金属卤化物灯具有中等纵横比

    公开(公告)号:US06555962B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US09527286

    申请日:2000-03-17

    IPC分类号: H01J6130

    摘要: A metal halide lamp has a ceramic discharge vessel with an inside length L, an inside diameter D, and an aspect ratio L/D of between 3 and 5. The fill gas includes xenon, mercury, sodium halide, and halides of rare earth metals. Hydrogen iodide voltage spikes during start-up are related to product of volume and the cold xenon pressure, which are adjusted to limit the spikes. Voltage crest factor is related to the product of total operating pressure and the square of the inside diameter, which are adjusted to limit the crest factor. The ceramic discharge metal halide (CDM)lamp may have a power rating of 200 W or more and can be used with an existing ballast for a high pressure sodium (HPS) lamp of like power rating.

    摘要翻译: 金属卤化物灯具有内部长度L,内径D,长宽比L / 3在3和5之间的陶瓷放电容器。填充气体包括氙,汞,卤化钠和稀土金属的卤化物 。 启动期间的碘化氢电压峰值与体积积和冷氙压力的乘积有关,这些压力被调整以限制峰值。 电压波峰因数与总工作压力和内径平方的乘积有关,这些值被调整以限制波峰因数。 陶瓷放电金属卤化物(CDM)灯可以具有200W或更高的额定功率,并且可以用于具有类似额定功率的高压钠(HPS)灯的现有镇流器。

    Ceramic metal halide lamp with integral UV-enhancer
    2.
    发明授权
    Ceramic metal halide lamp with integral UV-enhancer 失效
    陶瓷金属卤化物灯与整体紫外线增强剂

    公开(公告)号:US06172462B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09439453

    申请日:1999-11-15

    IPC分类号: H01J6135

    摘要: Discharge lamp includes a ceramic metal halide lamp having a central barrel enclosing a discharge space containing a fill gas and opposed end plugs which receive electrode lead-ins therethrough. A conductive ring is provided around each end plug, which is preferably polycrystalline alumina (PCA). These rings are connected by an antenna on the central barrel and thereby capacitively coupled to the lead-ins. The rings and the antenna are preferably sintered tungsten which is coated on the arc tube in paste form prior to sintering. When a voltage is applied across the electrodes, the resulting electric field causes the PCA to emit UV radiation which stimulates photoelectrons to initiate a discharge in the fill gas.

    摘要翻译: 放电灯包括陶瓷金属卤化物灯,其具有封闭包含填充气体的放电空间的中心筒和相对的端塞,其接收通过其中的电极引线。 在每个端塞周围设置导电环,优选为多晶氧化铝(PCA)。 这些环通过中心筒上的天线连接,从而电容耦合到引线。 环和天线优选是在烧结之前以糊状形式涂覆在电弧管上的烧结钨。 当跨越电极施加电压时,所得到的电场使得PCA发出紫外线辐射,其刺激光电子以引发填充气体中的放电。

    Coil antenna/protection for ceramic metal halide lamps
    3.
    发明授权
    Coil antenna/protection for ceramic metal halide lamps 失效
    陶瓷金属卤化物灯的线圈天线/保护

    公开(公告)号:US06861805B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-01

    申请号:US09851443

    申请日:2001-05-08

    摘要: The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp of the ceramic metal halide type of the Philips MasterColor series having a molybdenum coil wrapped around the discharge vessel and at least a portion of the electrode feed through means, and having power ranges of about 150 W to about 1000 W. Such lamps are provided with a discharge vessel which encloses a discharge space. The discharge vessel has a ceramic wall and is closed by a ceramic plug. An electrode which is located inside the discharge space is connected to an electric conductor by way of a leadthrough element. The leadthrough element projects through the ceramic plug with a close fit and is connected thereto in a gastight manner by way of a sealing ceramic. The leadthrough element has a first part which is formed by a cermet at the area of the gastight connection. In addition, the lamps display one or more and most preferably all of the following properties: a CCT (correlated color temperature) of about 3800 to about 4500K, a CRI (color rendering index) of about 70 to about 95, a MPCD (mean perceptible color difference) of about ±10, and a luminous efficacy up to about 85-95 lumens/watt, a lumen maintenance of >80%, color temperature shift

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及飞利浦MasterColor系列的陶瓷金属卤化物型高压放电灯,其具有缠绕放电容器的钼线圈和电极馈送装置的至少一部分,功率范围约为150W 至约1000W。这样的灯具有封闭放电空间的放电容器。 放电容器具有陶瓷壁并由陶瓷塞封闭。 位于放电空间内的电极通过穿通元件与电导体连接。 引导元件通过紧密配合的陶瓷塞突出,并通过密封陶瓷以气密方式连接到陶瓷塞。 引导元件具有由金属陶瓷在气密连接区域形成的第一部分。 此外,灯显示一个或多个,最优选全部以下性质:约3800至约4500K的CCT(相关色温),约70至约95的CRI(显色指数),MPCD(平均值 可感知的色差)为约±10,发光效率高达约85-95流明/瓦,流明维持率> 80%,色温偏差为200K至100,000至8000,寿命约10,000小时至约25,000 小时。 本发明还涉及用于设计和构造大功率灯的设计空间以及使用设计空间来构造这种灯的方法。

    150W-1000W MasterColor® ceramic metal halide lamp series with color temperature about 4000K, for high pressure sodium or quartz metal halide retrofit applications
    4.
    发明授权
    150W-1000W MasterColor® ceramic metal halide lamp series with color temperature about 4000K, for high pressure sodium or quartz metal halide retrofit applications 失效
    150W-1000W MasterColor(R)陶瓷金属卤化物灯系列,色温约4000K,用于高压钠或石英金属卤化物改性应用

    公开(公告)号:US07344427B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-18

    申请号:US10650315

    申请日:2003-08-28

    IPC分类号: H01J9/32

    摘要: The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp of the ceramic metal halide type of the Philips MasterColor® series having power ranges of about 150 W to about 1000 W. Such lamps are provided with a discharge vessel which encloses a discharge space. The discharge vessel has a ceramic wall and is closed by a ceramic plug. An electrode which is located inside the discharge space is connected to an electric conductor by way of a leadthrough element. The leadthrough element projects through the ceramic plug with a close fit and is connected thereto in a gas-tight manner by way of a sealing ceramic. The leadthrough element has a first part which is formed by a cermet at the area of the gas-tight connection. In addition, the lamps display one or more and most preferably all of the following properties: a CCT (correlated color temperature) of about 3800 to about 4500 K, a CRI (color rendering index) of about 70 to about 95, a MPCD (mean perceptible color difference) of about ±10, and a luminous efficacy up to about 85-95 lumens/watt, a lumen maintenance of >80%, color temperature shift

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种功率范围为约150W至约1000W的飞利浦MasterColor(R)系列的陶瓷金属卤化物型高压放电灯。这种灯具有放电容器,放电容器包围放电空间。 放电容器具有陶瓷壁并由陶瓷塞封闭。 位于放电空间内的电极通过穿通元件与电导体连接。 引导元件通过紧密配合的陶瓷塞突出,并通过密封陶瓷以气密方式连接到陶瓷塞。 穿透元件具有由气密连接区域的金属陶瓷形成的第一部分。 此外,灯显示一个或多个,最优选全部以下性质:约3800至约4500K的CCT(相关色温),约70至约95的CRI(显色指数),MPCD( 平均可感知的色差)为约±10,发光效率高达约85-95流明/瓦,流明维持率> 80%,色温从100小时降至200小时至8000小时,寿命约为10,000 小时至约25,000小时。 本发明还涉及用于设计和构造大功率灯的设计空间以及使用设计空间来构造这种灯的方法。

    Coil antenna/protection for ceramic metal halide lamps
    5.
    发明授权
    Coil antenna/protection for ceramic metal halide lamps 失效
    陶瓷金属卤化物灯的线圈天线/保护

    公开(公告)号:US07331837B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-19

    申请号:US10940222

    申请日:2004-09-13

    IPC分类号: H01J9/32

    摘要: The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp of the ceramic metal halide type of the Philips MasterColor series having a molybdenum coil wrapped around the discharge vessel and at least a portion of the electrode feed through means, and having power ranges of about 150 W to about 1000 W. Such lamps are provided with a discharge vessel which encloses a discharge space. The discharge vessel has a ceramic wall and is closed by a ceramic plug. An electrode which is located inside the discharge space is connected to an electric conductor by way of a leadthrough element. The leadthrough element projects through the ceramic plug with a close fit and is connected thereto in a gastight manner by way of a sealing ceramic. The leadthrough element has a first part which is formed by a cermet at the area of the gastight connection. In addition, the lamps display one or more and most preferably all of the following properties: a CCT (correlated color temperature) of about 3800 to about 4500K, a CRI (color rendering index) of about 70 to about 95, a MPCD (mean perceptible color difference) of about ±10, and a luminous efficacy up to about 85-95 lumens/watt, a lumen maintenance of >80%, color temperature shift

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及飞利浦MasterColor系列的陶瓷金属卤化物型高压放电灯,其具有缠绕放电容器的钼线圈和电极馈送装置的至少一部分,功率范围约为150W 至约1000W。这样的灯具有封闭放电空间的放电容器。 放电容器具有陶瓷壁并由陶瓷塞封闭。 位于放电空间内的电极通过穿通元件与电导体连接。 引导元件通过紧密配合的陶瓷塞突出,并通过密封陶瓷以气密方式连接到陶瓷塞。 引导元件具有由金属陶瓷在气密连接区域形成的第一部分。 此外,灯显示一个或多个,最优选全部以下性质:约3800至约4500K的CCT(相关色温),约70至约95的CRI(显色指数),MPCD(平均值 可感知的色差)为约±10,发光效率高达约85-95流明/瓦,流明维持率> 80%,色温偏差为200K至100,000至8000,寿命约10,000小时至约25,000 小时。 本发明还涉及用于设计和构造大功率灯的设计空间以及使用设计空间来构造这种灯的方法。

    150W-1000W mastercolor ceramic metal halide lamp series with color temperature about 4000K, for high pressure sodium or quartz metal halide retrofit applications
    6.
    发明授权
    150W-1000W mastercolor ceramic metal halide lamp series with color temperature about 4000K, for high pressure sodium or quartz metal halide retrofit applications 失效
    150W-1000W主色金属卤化物灯系列,色温约4000K,用于高压钠或石英金属卤化物改装应用

    公开(公告)号:US06833677B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-21

    申请号:US09850960

    申请日:2001-05-08

    IPC分类号: H01J1720

    摘要: The invention relates to a high-pressure discharge lamp of the ceramic metal halide type of the Philips MasterColor® series having power ranges of about 150 W to about 1000 W. Such lamps are provided with a discharge vessel which encloses a discharge space. The discharge vessel has a ceramic wall and is closed by a ceramic plug. An electrode which is located inside the discharge space is connected to an electric conductor by way of a leadthrough element. The leadthrough element projects through the ceramic plug with a close fit and is connected thereto in a gas-tight manner by way of a sealing ceramic. The leadthrough element has a first part which is formed by a cermet at the area of the gas-tight connection. In addition, the lamps display one or more and most preferably all of the following properties: a CCT (correlated color temperature) of about 3800 to about 4500K, a CRI (color rendering index) of about 70 to about 95, a MPCD (mean perceptible color difference) of about ±10, and a luminous efficacy up to about 85-95 lumens/watt, a lumen maintenance of >80%, color temperature shift

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种功率范围为约150W至约1000W的飞利浦MasterColor(R)系列的陶瓷金属卤化物型高压放电灯。这种灯具有放电容器,放电容器包围放电空间。 放电容器具有陶瓷壁并由陶瓷塞封闭。 位于放电空间内的电极通过穿通元件与电导体连接。 引导元件通过紧密配合的陶瓷塞突出,并通过密封陶瓷以气密方式连接到陶瓷塞。 穿透元件具有由气密连接区域的金属陶瓷形成的第一部分。 此外,灯显示一个或多个,最优选全部以下性质:约3800至约4500K的CCT(相关色温),约70至约95的CRI(显色指数),MPCD(平均值 可感知的色差)为约±10,发光效率高达约85-95流明/瓦,流明维持率> 80%,色温从100小时降至200小时至8000小时,寿命约10,000小时至 约25,000小时。 本发明还涉及用于设计和构造大功率灯的设计空间以及使用设计空间来构造这种灯的方法。

    High pressure series arc discharge lamp construction with simplified
starting aid
    8.
    发明授权
    High pressure series arc discharge lamp construction with simplified starting aid 失效
    高压串联电弧放电灯结构,起动辅助简单

    公开(公告)号:US5661367A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-26

    申请号:US694056

    申请日:1996-08-08

    摘要: A high pressure gas discharge lamp includes first and second discharge devices electrically connected in series within an outer envelope. The discharge devices each include a discharge vessel enclosing a discharge space with an ionizable fill and first and second discharge electrode assemblies. The first discharge electrode assemblies of the discharge devices are connected so as to receive a starting pulse and lamp operating voltage. Each discharge vessel includes a first wall portion spaced from the first discharge electrode assembly and defining an ionizable gap therebetween. A conductive element bridges the discharge devices at the first wall portions and capacitively couples the first discharge electrode assemblies to induce ionization in one of the discharge devices in the ionizable gap between the first wall portion and first discharge electrode assembly.

    摘要翻译: 高压气体放电灯包括在外壳内串联电连接的第一和第二放电装置。 放电装置各自包括放电容器,其包围具有可电离填充物的放电空间和第一和第二放电电极组件。 放电装置的第一放电电极组件被连接以接收起始脉冲和灯工作电压。 每个放电容器包括与第一放电电极组件间隔开并在它们之间限定可电离间隙的第一壁部分。 导电元件在第一壁部分桥接放电器件,并电容耦合第一放电电极组件,以在第一壁部分和第一放电电极组件之间的可离子化间隙中的一个放电器件中引发电离。