摘要:
A plasma reactor for processing a semiconductor workpiece, includes a vacuum chamber including a side wall and an overhead ceiling, a wafer support pedestal within the vacuum chamber, gas injection passages to the interior of the vacuum chamber coupled to a process gas supply, and a first RF power source for applying RF power to the wafer support pedestal for generating a capacitively coupled plasma. It further includes plural electromagnets near said chamber, and a time-varying current source connected to said plural electromagnets for producing a magnet field that rotates relative to said wafer pedestal. An inductive plasma source power applicator is provided near said chamber and a second RF power source is provided for applying RF power to said inductive plasma source power applicator for generating an inductively coupled plasma within said chamber.
摘要:
Apparatus for plasma etching a layer of material upon a substrate comprising an anode having a first region protruding from a second region, wherein the second region defines a plane and the first region extends from said plane. In one embodiment, at least one solenoid is disposed near the apparatus to magnetize the plasma.
摘要:
Methods and apparatuses for reducing electrical arcing currents or electron emissions to a wafer or to components in a plasma chamber are provided. An insert for use in a process chamber having a wafer support is disclosed. The insert comprises a composite member formed of a first material, such as for example, silicon, and a second material, such as for example, SiO2, having a greater electrical impedance than the first material. The composite member has a surface which is adapted to be disposed adjacent to the wafer support, and which is made of the second material. In one aspect, the process chamber further has an outer member adapted to surround the wafer support. The composite member has a surface which is adapted to be disposed adjacent to the outer member and which is made of the second material. In another aspect, the composite member has a surface which is adapted to be disposed adjacent to a semiconductor wafer and which is made of the second material.
摘要:
A method of treating a dielectric layer having a low dielectric constant, where the dielectric layer has been processed in a manner that causes a change in the dielectric constant of an affected region of the layer. The treatment of the affected region may comprise etching, sputtering, annealing, or combinations thereof. The treatment returns the dielectric constant of the dielectric layer to substantially the dielectric constant that existed before processing.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for controlling a magnetic field gradient within a magnetically enhanced plasma reactor. The apparatus comprises a cathode pedestal supporting a wafer within an enclosure, a plurality of electromagnets positioned proximate the enclosure for producing a magnetic field in the enclosure and a magnetic field control element, positioned proximate the electromagnets, for controlling the magnetic field proximate a specific region of the wafer.