Opto-acoustic gas analyzer
    1.
    发明授权
    Opto-acoustic gas analyzer 失效
    光声气体分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US4236827A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-02

    申请号:US966052

    申请日:1978-12-04

    IPC分类号: G01N21/37 G01N21/34

    CPC分类号: G01N21/37

    摘要: An opto-acoustic gas analyzer has a black body light source, a chopper in the path of the light emitted from the light source for intermittently intercepting the light from the light source, a positive interference filter in the path of the light for filtering out light other than the wavelengths of light absorbed by the gas being analyzed, and an opto-acoustic detector which receives the filtered light and through which the gas to be analyzed is passed. A pressure change detector provided is provided in the opto-acoustic detector for detecting pressure changes in the gas and producing an electric signal corresponding such changes.

    摘要翻译: 光声气体分析仪具有黑体光源,从光源发出的光的路径上的斩光器,用于间歇地截取来自光源的光,在用于滤出光的光的路径中的正干涉滤光器 除了被分析的气体吸收的光的波长之外,还有一个光声检测器,其接收被过滤的光,通过该光声检测器通过待分析的气体。 提供的压力变化检测器设置在光声检测器中,用于检测气体中的压力变化并产生对应于这种变化的电信号。

    Combined motor means and rotational cell
    2.
    发明授权
    Combined motor means and rotational cell 失效
    组合电动机装置和旋转电池

    公开(公告)号:US4234255A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-18

    申请号:US950610

    申请日:1978-10-12

    CPC分类号: H02K7/14 G01J1/36

    摘要: A combined motor and rotational cell for use in an apparatus for measuring components in a gas colorimeter, smoke meter, etc. by utilizing light absorption or fluorescence. The combined motor and rotational cell has a motor with a plurality of magnetic poles around the periphery of thereof, at least one diametrically extending partition wall extending across the hollow interior for defining at least two compartments in the rotor, and optically transparent windows on the outside of the motor closing the compartments. A plate-shaped chopper is provided on one side of the rotor having a plurality of apertures therein equidistantly spaced around the chopper. A casing surrounds the rotor and supports the rotor shaft in bearings and has a plurality of coils around the inside of the peripheral wall opposed to the magnetic poles on the rotor. Apertures are provided in the opposite end walls of the casing aligned with the compartments in the rotor for passing light through the casing and the rotor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过利用光吸收或荧光测量气体色度计,烟度计等中的组分的装置中的组合的电动机和旋转电池。 组合的电动机和旋转电池具有电动机,其周围具有多个磁极,至少一个径向延伸的分隔壁延伸穿过中空内部,用于在转子中限定至少两个室,以及在外部的光学透明窗 的电机关闭隔间。 在转子的一侧上设置有一个板状的斩波器,其具有围绕斩波器等距间隔的多个孔。 壳体围绕转子并且支撑轴承中的转子轴,并且围绕与转子上的磁极相对的周壁的内侧具有多个线圈。 在壳体的相对端壁中设置有孔,其与转子中的隔间对准,以使光通过壳体和转子。

    Gas analyzer
    3.
    发明授权
    Gas analyzer 失效
    气体分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US4256964A

    公开(公告)日:1981-03-17

    申请号:US972485

    申请日:1978-12-22

    CPC分类号: G01N21/37

    摘要: A gas analyzer includes a first conduit for the supply of gas to be tested, a second conduit for the supply of a standard gas, first and second cells, a light source for directing light rays through the first and second cells, and a detector for receiving the light rays after passing through the cells. There is provided a gas flow change-over device connected to the first and second conduits for alternating at fixed intervals between a first gas supply arrangement wherein fixed amounts of gas to be tested and the standard gas are simultaneously supplied to the first and second cells, respectively, and a second gas supply arrangement wherein the fixed amounts of the gas to be tested and the standard gas are simultaneously supplied to the second and first cells, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 气体分析仪包括用于供应待测试气体的第一导管,用于供应标准气体的第二导管,第一和第二单元,用于引导光线穿过第一和第二单元的光源,以及用于 在通过细胞后接收光线。 提供了连接到第一和第二导管的气流切换装置,用于在第一气体供应装置之间以固定的间隔进行交替,其中待测试的固定量的气体和标准气体同时供应到第一和第二电池, 以及第二气体供给装置,其中待测试气体和标准气体的固定量分别同时供给到第二和第一单元。

    Gas analyzer
    4.
    发明授权
    Gas analyzer 失效
    气体分析仪

    公开(公告)号:US4232223A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-04

    申请号:US49971

    申请日:1979-06-19

    IPC分类号: G01N21/61 G01N21/37 G01N21/26

    CPC分类号: G01N21/37

    摘要: A gas analyzer for measuring the concentration of a gaseous component in a test gas includes first and second separate cells adapted to alternately be filled with a test gas containing a gaseous component to be analyzed and a standard gas, light sources for directing rays of energy through the first and second cells and through the test gas and standard gas alternately contained therein, a detector positioned to receive the rays of energy after passage thereof through the first and second cells for detecting the concentration of the gaseous component within the test gas, and a changeover device connected to the first and second cells and adapted to be connected to sources of the test gas and the standard gas for alternately supplying the test gas and standard gas, at fixed intervals and in fixed amounts, into the first and second cells. The changeover device includes a single block having therein first and second inlets adapted to be connected to the source of test gas and the source of standard gas, respectively, first and second outlets respectively connected to the first and second cells, and a rotary valve rotatably movable between a first position respectively connecting the first and second inlets with the first and second outlets and a second position respectively connecting the first and second inlets with the second and first outlets.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量测试气体中的气体组分的浓度的气体分析器包括适于交替填充含有要分析的气体组分的测试气体和标准气体的第一和第二分离单元,用于引导能量射线的光源 所述第一和第二电池并且通过所述测试气体和标准气体交替地包含在所述第一和第二电池中,所述检测器被定位成在其通过所述第一和第二电池之后接收能量射线,以检测所述测试气体内的气体组分的浓度, 切换装置连接到第一和第二单元并且适于连接到测试气体和标准气体的源,用于以固定的间隔和固定的量将测试气体和标准气体交替地供应到第一和第二单元中。 切换装置包括单个块,其中具有分别连接到测试气体源和标准气体源的第一和第二入口,分别连接到第一和第二单元的第一和第二出口以及可旋转地旋转的旋转阀 可在分别将第一和第二入口与第一和第二出口连接的第一位置和分别将第一和第二入口与第二和第一出口连接的第二位置之间移动。

    Methane hydrate dissociation accelerating and methane gas deriving system
    5.
    发明授权
    Methane hydrate dissociation accelerating and methane gas deriving system 有权
    甲烷水合物解离加速和甲烷气体导出系统

    公开(公告)号:US08474519B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US12452572

    申请日:2008-07-14

    IPC分类号: E21B36/00

    摘要: Warm water is pumped up by a pump from an underground aquifer present 1000 to 1500 m below the seabed, geothermal energy is caused to flow through a permeable layer below a methane hydrate layer, a dissociation boundary surface of an un-dissociated area of the methane hydrate layer is dissociated to generate methane gas, the methane gas is led into a production well from peripheral areas and through a gas inlet screen and caused to rise so that the methane gas is collected on the sea.

    摘要翻译: 温暖的水被泵从地下含水层抽出1000到1500米以下的地下水层,使地热能流过甲烷水合物层以下的可渗透层,甲烷未解离区域的解离界面 水合物层解离以产生甲烷气体,甲烷气体从周边区域通过气体入口筛网进入生产井,并使其升高,使得甲烷气体在海上收集。

    METHANE HYDRATE DISSOCIATION ACCELERATING AND METHANE GAS DERIVING SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    METHANE HYDRATE DISSOCIATION ACCELERATING AND METHANE GAS DERIVING SYSTEM 有权
    甲烷水解物加速和甲烷气体衍生系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100132933A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US12452572

    申请日:2008-07-14

    IPC分类号: E21B43/00

    摘要: It is an object of the present invention to provide a deriving technique with economy and technical difficulty improved without depending on fuel consumption for a heat source when methane gas is derived from a methane hydrate layer. Warm water is pumped up by a pump from an underground aquifer present 1000 to 1500 m below the seabed, geothermal energy is caused to flow through a permeable layer below a methane hydrate layer, a dissociation boundary surface of an un-dissociated area of the methane hydrate layer is dissociated to generate methane gas, the methane gas is led into a production well from peripheral areas and through a gas inlet screen and caused to rise so that the methane gas is collected on the sea.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个目的是提供一种经济和技术难度提高的导出技术,而不依赖于当来自甲烷水合物层的甲烷气体时热源的燃料消耗。 温暖的水被泵从地下含水层抽出1000到1500米以下的地下水层,使地热能流过甲烷水合物层以下的可渗透层,甲烷未解离区域的解离界面 水合物层解离以产生甲烷气体,甲烷气体从周边区域通过气体入口筛网进入生产井,并使其升高,使得甲烷气体在海上收集。

    Apparatus for analyzing the carbon content of metals
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for analyzing the carbon content of metals 失效
    用于分析金属碳含量的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4332770A

    公开(公告)日:1982-06-01

    申请号:US199217

    申请日:1980-10-21

    摘要: An apparatus for analyzing carbon in metals, in which a metallic sample is burned in a current of oxygen in a combustion furnace and the concentration of carbon contained in the metallic sample is calculated from the total concentration of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide in the gas generated in the combustion furnace, the concentration determined by means of a non-dispersive infrared analyzer. The non-dispersive infrared analyzer is provided with a detector which exhibits almost the same sensitivity to both carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于分析金属中的碳的装置,其中金属样品在燃烧炉中以氧气流燃烧,并且金属样品中所含的碳的浓度由产生的气体中的一氧化碳和二氧化碳的总浓度计算 在燃烧炉中,通过非分散红外分析仪确定浓度。 非分散红外分析仪具有对一氧化碳和二氧化碳几乎相同的灵敏度的检测器。

    Image processing apparatus and imaging apparatus and method
    9.
    发明授权
    Image processing apparatus and imaging apparatus and method 有权
    图像处理装置及成像装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08154628B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12441245

    申请日:2007-08-14

    IPC分类号: H04N5/217 H04N3/14

    摘要: An image processing apparatus (5) that corrects an input image signal (Xin) pixel by pixel to generate a corrected image signal (Xout), having a filtering means (2) that determines a luminance distribution of a pixel to be corrected and pixels neighboring the pixel to be corrected, a correction gain calculation means (3) that determines the correction gain of the pixel to be corrected, and an operation means (4) that uses the correction gain determined by the correction gain calculation means to perform an operation on the input image signal pixel by pixel. With this simple configuration, the dynamic range of the input image can be appropriately improved.

    摘要翻译: 一种逐像素校正输入图像信号(昕)的图像处理装置(5),用于生成校正图像信号(Xout),具有确定待校正像素的亮度分布和相邻像素的滤波装置(2) 要校正的像素,确定要校正的像素的校正增益的校正增益计算装置(3)和使用由校正增益计算装置确定的校正增益的操作装置(4)执行对 输入图像信号逐像素。 通过这种简单的配置,可以适当地提高输入图像的动态范围。

    Image capturing apparatus and method for reducing a flicker effect
    10.
    发明授权
    Image capturing apparatus and method for reducing a flicker effect 失效
    用于减少闪烁效果的图像捕获装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07133075B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-07

    申请号:US10293436

    申请日:2002-11-14

    IPC分类号: H04N3/14

    CPC分类号: H04N5/2357 H04N5/235

    摘要: An image capture apparatus which is compact and structurally simple and allows for prevention of a flicker noise, a method of capturing an image which allows for prevention of a flicker noise, and a mobile terminal using the apparatus and the method, are provided. In the image capture apparatus, a vertical cycle is adjusted so as to maintain 20 fps or 20/2m (m is an integer) fps, thereby to prevent a flicker noise in an image as obtained. To this end, in the image capture apparatus, a frequency of a horizontal transfer clock, a horizontal count level and a vertical line count level may be adjusted. Further, a fraction count is provided to adjust the length of one vertical cycle. Moreover, the image capture apparatus may be incorporated in a mobile terminal.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种紧凑且结构简单并且允许防止闪烁噪声的图像捕获设备,捕获允许防止闪烁噪声的图像的方法以及使用该设备和方法的移动终端。 在图像拍摄装置中,调整垂直周期以保持20fps或20 / 2m(m是整数)fps,从而防止所获得的图像中的闪烁噪声。 为此,在图像拍摄装置中,可以调节水平传送时钟,水平计数电平和垂直行计数电平的频率。 此外,提供分数计数以调整一个垂直周期的长度。 此外,图像捕获装置可以并入移动终端。