Process for making esters
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for making esters 有权
    制备酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08981136B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-17

    申请号:US14350688

    申请日:2012-10-12

    申请人: BASF Corporation

    IPC分类号: C11C3/00 C07C67/03

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for making esters, in particular biodiesel, using heterogeneous catalysts. The invention provides a process for making biodiesel, in particular FAME, which process is versatile and robust. The process of the invention can be carried out continuously, in particular in a fixed bed reactor or a slurry reactor and may be operated in a continuous fashion. In accordance with the invention, the transesterification reaction of triglycerides is carried out using a heterogeneous catalyst that comprises a Group 4 silicate and less than 3 wt. % Na in the presence of at least one acid compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用多相催化剂制备酯,特别是生物柴油的方法。 本发明提供了一种制备生物柴油,特别是FAME的方法,该方法是通用且鲁棒的。 本发明的方法可以连续进行,特别是在固定床反应器或淤浆反应器中,并且可以以连续的方式操作。 根据本发明,甘油三酯的酯交换反应使用包含4族硅酸盐并且小于3重量%的多相催化剂进行。 %Na在至少一种酸化合物的存在下。

    Titanium Stannate Silicate, Method of Preparation and Use Thereof
    8.
    发明申请
    Titanium Stannate Silicate, Method of Preparation and Use Thereof 审中-公开
    钛酸锡,其制备方法及用途

    公开(公告)号:US20160067677A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-10

    申请号:US14782665

    申请日:2014-04-10

    申请人: BASF CORPORATION

    摘要: The present invention relates to an amorphous titanium stannate silicate with the general formula: Mv+wTixSiySnzO2x+2y+2z+0.5vw, wherein M is proton, ammonium, a metal or a mixture of metals, wherein v is the valence of M being a positive integer, and wherein x, y, z and w are molar ratios: x is 1, y is from 0.01 to 99, z is from 0.01 to 99, and w is from 0.01 to 50. The described titanium stannate silicates are particularly useful in catalysis and adsorption.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及具有以下通式的无定形锡酸锡硅酸盐:Mv + wTixSiySnzO2x + 2y + 2z + 0.5vw,其中M为质子,铵,金属或金属混合物,其中v为M的化合价为 正整数,并且其中x,y,z和w是摩尔比:x为1,y为0.01至99,z为0.01至99,w为0.01至50.所述锡酸锡硅酸盐特别有用 在催化和吸附。

    Process for Making Esters
    10.
    发明申请
    Process for Making Esters 有权
    制备酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140364637A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-11

    申请号:US14350688

    申请日:2012-10-12

    申请人: BASF Corporation

    IPC分类号: C07C67/03

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for making esters, in particular biodiesel, using heterogeneous catalysts. The invention provides a process for making biodiesel, in particular FAME, which process is versatile and robust. The process of the invention can be carried out continuously, in particular in a fixed bed reactor or a slurry reactor and may be operated in a continuous fashion. In accordance with the invention, the transesterification reaction of triglycerides is carried out using a heterogeneous catalyst that comprises a Group 4 silicate and less than 3 wt. % Na in the presence of at least one acid compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使用多相催化剂制备酯,特别是生物柴油的方法。 本发明提供了一种制备生物柴油,特别是FAME的方法,该方法是通用且鲁棒的。 本发明的方法可以连续进行,特别是在固定床反应器或淤浆反应器中,并且可以以连续的方式操作。 根据本发明,甘油三酯的酯交换反应使用包含4族硅酸盐并且小于3重量%的多相催化剂进行。 %Na在至少一种酸化合物的存在下。