PROCESS FOR PREPARING VINYLIDENECARBOXYLIC ACID (ESTER)S BY REACTION OF FORMALDEHYDE WITH ALKYLCARBOXYLIC ACID (ESTER)S
    3.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING VINYLIDENECARBOXYLIC ACID (ESTER)S BY REACTION OF FORMALDEHYDE WITH ALKYLCARBOXYLIC ACID (ESTER)S 有权
    通过甲醛与烷基羧酸(ESTER)S反应制备乙烯基羧酸(ESTER)S的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140343318A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14277384

    申请日:2014-05-14

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C07C51/347 C07C51/353 C07C57/04

    Abstract: Process for preparing a vinylidenecarboxylic acid or ester thereof, wherein a reaction gas comprising gaseous formaldehyde, molecular oxygen and an alkycarboxylic acid or ester thereof is brought into contact with a solid catalyst whose active composition comprises a vanadium-phosphorus oxide having an average oxidation state of vanadium of from +4.40 to +5.0 to give a product gas comprising the vinylidenecarboxylic acid or ester thereof.

    Abstract translation: 制备亚乙烯基羧酸或其酯的方法,其中将包含气态甲醛,分子氧和其烷基羧酸或其酯的反应气体与活性组合物包含平均氧化态的钒 - 磷氧化物的固体催化剂接触 钒为+4.40〜+ 5.0,得到含有亚乙烯基羧酸或其酯的产物气体。

    CATALYST AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING MALEIC ANHYDRIDE
    4.
    发明申请
    CATALYST AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING MALEIC ANHYDRIDE 有权
    催化剂及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150343433A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-03

    申请号:US14823292

    申请日:2015-08-11

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst molded body for preparing maleic anhydride by gas-phase oxidation of a hydrocarbon having at least four carbon atoms using a catalytically active composition containing vanadium, phosphorus and oxygen. The shaped catalyst body has an essentially cylindrical body having a longitudinal axis. The cylindrical body has at least two parallel internal holes which are essentially parallel to the cylinder axis of the body and go right through the body. The catalyst molded body has a large outer surface area, a lower pressure loss and sufficient mechanical stability.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于通过使用含有钒,磷和氧的催化活性组合物通过气相氧化具有至少四个碳原子的烃来制备马来酸酐的催化剂模制体。 成型的催化剂体具有基本上具有纵向轴线的圆柱体。 圆柱体具有至少两个平行的内孔,其基本上平行于主体的气缸轴线并且直接通过本体。 催化剂成型体具有大的外表面积,较低的压力损失和足够的机械稳定性。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN UNSATURATED ALDEHYDE AND/OR AN UNSATURATED CARBOXYLIC ACID
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN UNSATURATED ALDEHYDE AND/OR AN UNSATURATED CARBOXYLIC ACID 有权
    制备不饱和醛和/或不饱和羧酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150133687A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:US14536969

    申请日:2014-11-10

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C07C51/252 B01J23/8876 C07C45/35 C07C47/22 C07C57/04

    Abstract: An α,β-unsaturated aldehyde and/or an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid are prepared by gas phase oxidation of alkene with molecular oxygen over a fixed catalyst bed comprising a bed of hollow cylindrical shaped catalyst bodies having a multimetal oxide active composition. The fixed catalyst bed comprises at least three successive reaction zones; the highest local temperature in the fixed catalyst bed does not occur in the reaction zone closest to the reactor outlet; the highest local temperature in the fixed catalyst bed does not occur in the reaction zone closest to the reactor inlet; and the value WT=(ED−ID)/2 in the reaction zone in which the highest local temperature in the fixed catalyst bed occurs is lower than in the other reaction zones, in which ED is the external diameter and ID is the internal diameter of the shaped catalyst body. The yield of the products of value is enhanced in this way.

    Abstract translation: 通过在固定的催化剂床上用分子氧气气氧化烯烃制备α,β-不饱和醛和/或α,β-不饱和羧酸,所述催化剂床包含具有多金属氧化物活性的中空圆柱形催化剂体床 组成。 固定的催化剂床包括至少三个连续的反应区; 在最接近反应器出口的反应区域内不会发生固定催化剂床中最高的局部温度; 固定催化剂床中最高的局部温度不会在最接近反应器入口的反应区中发生; 在固定催化剂床中发生最高局部温度的反应区域中的值WT =(ED-ID)/ 2低于其他反应区域,其中ED为外径,ID为内径 的成形催化剂体。 以这种方式提高了产品的产量。

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