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公开(公告)号：US06881243B1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-19
申请号：US10110311
申请日：2000-10-06
Applicant: Adolf Khitrik , Gregori Pipko , Benjamin Doron
Inventor： Adolf Khitrik , Gregori Pipko , Benjamin Doron
CPC classification number: B01D53/60 , B01D53/1456 , B01D53/1493 , Y02A50/2344
Abstract: A method for removing acidic gases from waste gases is disclosed. The invention relates to a method for removing acid gases, in particular from SO2 and NOx, by contacting the waste gas with an emulsion of water in organic sulfoxides, in particular of water in oil-derived-sulfoxides. The organic sulfoxide phase can be regenerated after the emulsion is loaded with polluants, by letting the emulsion to settle down and separate into two phases. The aqueous phase obtained after the separation contains sulfate and nitrate ions which can be collected and used as valuable chemicals.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种从废气中除去酸性气体的方法。 本发明涉及一种通过使废气与水在有机亚砜中的乳液接触来除去酸性气体，特别是SO 2和NO 2 x的方法，特别是 的油衍生的亚砜中的水。 有机亚砜相可以在乳液装载有污染物之后通过使乳液沉降并分离成两相来再生。 分离后获得的水相含有硫酸盐和硝酸根离子，可以收集并用作有价值的化学物质。
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公开(公告)号：US06539723B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09904515
申请日：2001-07-16
Applicant: Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron , Joseph Sinai
Inventor： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron , Joseph Sinai
IPC: F02C600
CPC classification number: F02C7/08 , F01K23/103 , F02C3/22 , F02C3/34 , F02C3/36 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/10 , F02C9/34 , F05D2260/211 , Y02E20/16
Abstract: Apparatus for generating power includes a gas turbine unit having a compressor for compressing ambient air and producing compressed air, a combustion chamber to which the compressed air is supplied, a source of relatively high grade fuel for burning in the combustion chamber and producing combustion gases, and a gas turbine connected to generator and to the compressor for expanding the combustion gases and producing exhaust gases. The apparatus further includes a combustor that burns relatively low grade fuel, and produces combustion products, and an indirect contact heat exchanger responsive to the combustion products for heating the compressed air before the latter is applied to the combustion chamber, and for producing cooled combustion products. In addition, an energy converter is provided having an organic working fluid responsive to the exhaust gases for converting heat in the exhaust gases to electricity. Finally, the apparatus of the invention serves to minimize the consumption of high grade fuel in the presence of changes in the heating value of the low grade fuel.
Abstract translation: 用于发电的设备包括具有用于压缩环境空气并产生压缩空气的压缩机的燃气轮机单元，供应压缩空气的燃烧室，用于在燃烧室中燃烧并产生燃烧气体的相对高级燃料的源， 以及连接到发电机和压缩机的燃气轮机，用于扩大燃烧气体并产生废气。 该装置还包括燃烧相对低级燃料并产生燃烧产物的燃烧器，以及响应于燃烧产物的间接接触热交换器，用于在压缩空气被施加到燃烧室之前加热压缩空气，并且用于生产冷却的燃烧产物 。 此外，提供了一种能量转换器，其具有响应于废气的有机工作流体，用于将废气中的热量转换成电。 最后，本发明的装置用于在存在低等级燃料的发热值的变化的情况下最小化高等级燃料的消耗。
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公开(公告)号：US5983810A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US901071
申请日：1997-07-28
Applicant: Boris Siniakevith , Mark Khaskin , Daniel Goldman , Benjamin Doron , Lucien Y. Bronicki , Eli Yaffe
Inventor： Boris Siniakevith , Mark Khaskin , Daniel Goldman , Benjamin Doron , Lucien Y. Bronicki , Eli Yaffe
CPC classification number: F23K3/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/30 , F23G7/05 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2204/103 , F23G2205/121 , F23G2900/7013
Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a method for supplying solid material such as hot carbonaceous material from a pyrolyzer or reactor to a furnace, is provided comprising providing a screw conveyor for receiving the solid carbonaceous material from the pyrolyzer or reactor preferably from above the conveyor and transporting it along its length to a vaned rotor preferably positioned on the axle of the screw conveyor preferably substantially near the end of the screw conveyor for supplying the carbonaceous material to the furnace.
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4.发明授权Method of and means for producing combustible gases from low grade solid fuel 失效从低档固体燃料生产可燃气体的方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US5505144A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-09
申请号：US318191
申请日：1994-10-05
Applicant: Benjamin Doron , Daniel Goldman , Eli Yaffe
Inventor： Benjamin Doron , Daniel Goldman , Eli Yaffe
IPC: C10L3/00 , C10B20060101 , C10B49/00 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/06 , C10F5/06 , C10J1/207 , C10L9/08 , F23B80/00 , F23B80/02 , F23G5/00 , F23G5/027 , F23B7/00
CPC classification number: F23G5/027 , F23G5/006 , F23G2201/10 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2206/10 , F23G2206/202 , F23G2209/102 , F23G2900/7013 , Y02E20/12
Abstract: Combustible gases from a solid fuel are produced by pyrolyzing the fuel in a pyrolyzer which also produces carbonaceous material. The carbonaceous material from the pyrolyzer is combusted in a furnace to produce combustion products that include hot flue gases and ash particulate. The combustion products are separated into a plurality of streams, one of which contains flue gases, and another of which contains hot ash which is directed into the pyrolyzer. Finally, the stream of flue gases from the furnace is used to dry the fuel that is supplied to said pyrolyzer.
Abstract translation: 来自固体燃料的可燃气体是通过在还产生碳质材料的热解器中热解燃料而产生的。 来自热解器的含碳材料在炉中燃烧以产生包括热烟道气和灰分颗粒的燃烧产物。 燃烧产物被分离成多个流，其中一个流包含烟道气，另一个流包含导入热解器的热灰分。 最后，来自炉子的烟气流被用于干燥供应到所述热解器的燃料。
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5.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06398825B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09378966
申请日：1999-08-23
Applicant: Boris Siniakevith , Mark Khaskin , Daniel Goldman , Benjamin Doron , Lucien Y. Bronicki , Eli Yaffe
Inventor： Boris Siniakevith , Mark Khaskin , Daniel Goldman , Benjamin Doron , Lucien Y. Bronicki , Eli Yaffe
IPC: F23B700
CPC classification number: F23K3/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/30 , F23G7/05 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2204/103 , F23G2205/121 , F23G2900/7013
Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a method for supplying solid material such as hot carbonaceous material from a pyrolyzer or reactor to a furnace, is provided comprising providing a screw conveyor for receiving the solid carbonaceous material from the pyrolyzer or reactor preferably from above the conveyor and transporting it along its length to a vaned rotor preferably positioned on the axle of the screw conveyor preferably substantially near the end of the screw conveyor for supplying the carbonaceous material to the furnace.
Abstract translation: 根据本发明，提供了一种从热解器或反应器向炉提供诸如热碳质材料的固体材料的方法，包括提供用于从热解器或反应器接收固体碳质材料的螺旋输送机，优选地从输送机 并将其沿其长度运送到优选地定位在螺旋输送机的轴上的叶片转子，优选地基本上靠近螺旋输送机的端部，以将碳质材料供应到炉中。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US06351935B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-05
申请号：US09070631
申请日：1998-05-04
Applicant: Lucien Y. Bronicki , Joseph Sinai , Benjamin Doron , Uri Kaplan
Inventor： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Joseph Sinai , Benjamin Doron , Uri Kaplan
IPC: F02C600
CPC classification number: F02C3/205 , F01K23/067 , F23G5/027 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2900/7013 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
Abstract: A power plant includes a gas turbine unit having a compressor for compressing ambient air, a burner for burning fuel and heating air compressed by said compressor, and a turbine for expanding air heated by said burner to drive said compressor and produce hot exhaust gases. The plant further includes a combustor for containing particles of solid fuel which are fluidized by the exhaust gases from the turbine to produce hot products of combustion that include coarse ash particulate. Apparatus is provided for generating power from the hot products of combustion.
Abstract translation: 发电厂包括具有用于压缩环境空气的压缩机的燃气轮机单元，用于燃烧燃料的燃烧器和由所述压缩机压缩的加热空气的燃气轮机，以及用于膨胀由所述燃烧器加热的空气以驱动所述压缩机并产生热废气的涡轮机。 该设备还包括用于容纳固体燃料颗粒的燃烧器，其由来自涡轮机的废气流化以产生包括粗灰分颗粒的热的燃烧产物。 提供了用于从热燃烧产物发电的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US6101959A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US864818
申请日：1997-05-29
Applicant: Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron , Daniel Goldman
Inventor： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron , Daniel Goldman
IPC: F22B31/04 , F23C1/00 , F23C10/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/12 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/50 , F23K1/00 , F23K1/02 , F23N1/00 , F23D1/00
CPC classification number: F23K1/00 , F22B31/045 , F23C1/00 , F23C10/002 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/12 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/50 , F23N1/00 , F23N1/002 , F23C2900/99004 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/70 , F23G2203/502 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/40 , F23G2209/12 , F23G2209/26 , F23G2209/28 , F23G2209/281 , F23K2201/10 , F23K2201/501 , F23N2021/10 , F23N2025/10 , F23N2025/16 , F23N2037/08 , F23N2039/00 , Y02E20/12
Abstract: Oil shale having a relatively wide range of heating value is combusted by supplying the oil shale and a further fuel having a heating value greater than the heating value of the oil shale to a combustor. The oil shale is fed to the combustor at a substantially fixed rate, independently of the heating value of the oil shale, and the further fuel is fed to the combustor at a rate such that the heating value of the fuel in the combustor remains substantially constant in the face of variations in the heating value of the oil shale. Preferably, the temperature of combustion of the products of combustion is the parameter used to control the rate at which the further fuel is fed to the combustor.
Abstract translation: 通过将油页岩和具有大于油页岩的加热值的加热值的另外的燃料供给到燃烧器来燃烧具有相对宽的加热值范围的油页岩。 油页岩以基本上固定的速率被输送到燃烧器，与油页岩的热值无关，并且另外的燃料以使得燃烧器中的燃料的热值保持基本恒定的速率被供给到燃烧器 面对油页岩的发热值的变化。 优选地，燃烧产物的燃烧温度是用于控制进一步燃料进入燃烧器的速率的参数。
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公开(公告)号：US5571490A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US197551
申请日：1994-02-17
Applicant: Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron
Inventor： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron
IPC: C01F11/46 , C10L1/12 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , F23C1/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G7/05 , B01J8/00 , C01B7/00 , F23J11/00
CPC classification number: C01F11/464 , C10L1/1233 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , F23C1/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G7/05 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2900/7013 , Y02E20/12
Abstract: High sulfur content fuel is combusted in the presence of oil shale containing significant amounts of calcium carbonate so that the sulfur and calcium carbonate oxidize and react to form calcium sulfate particulate which captures the sulfur and in the fuel and prevents its release to the atmosphere.
Abstract translation: 在含有大量碳酸钙的油页岩存在下，高硫含量的燃料燃烧，使得硫和碳酸钙氧化并反应形成硫酸钙颗粒，其捕获硫和燃料并阻止其释放到大气中。
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公开(公告)号：US06014856A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-18
申请号：US859329
申请日：1997-05-20
Applicant: Lucien Y. Bronicki , Joseph Sinai , Benjamin Doron , Uri Kaplan
Inventor： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Joseph Sinai , Benjamin Doron , Uri Kaplan
CPC classification number: F01K23/067 , F02C3/205 , F23G5/027 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2900/7013 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
Abstract: A power plant includes a gas turbine unit having a compressor for compressing ambient air, a burner for burning fuel and heating air compressed by said compressor, and a turbine for expanding air heated by said burner to drive said compressor and produce hot exhaust gases. The plant further includes a combustor for containing particles of solid fuel which are fluidized by the exhaust gases from the turbine to produce hot products of combustion that include coarse ash particulate. Apparatus is provided for generating power from the hot products of combustion.
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10.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5857421A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US628955
申请日：1996-04-08
Applicant: Benjamin Doron , Daniel Goldman , Eli Yaffe
Inventor： Benjamin Doron , Daniel Goldman , Eli Yaffe
IPC: C10L3/00 , C10B20060101 , C10B49/00 , C10B53/00 , C10B53/06 , C10F5/06 , C10J1/207 , C10L9/08 , F23B80/00 , F23B80/02 , F23G5/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G7/00
CPC classification number: F23G5/027 , F23G5/006 , F23G2201/10 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2206/10 , F23G2206/202 , F23G2209/102 , F23G2900/7013 , Y02E20/12
Abstract: Combustible gases from a solid fuel are produced by pyrolyzing the fuel in a pyrolyzer which also produces carbonaceous material. The carbonaceous material from the pyrolyzer is combusted in a furnace to produce combustion products that include hot flue gases and ash particulate. The combustion products are separated into a plurality of streams, one of which contains flue gases, and another of which contains hot ash which is directed into the pyrolyzer. Finally, the stream of flue gases from the furnace is used to dry the fuel that is supplied to said pyrolyzer.
Abstract translation: 来自固体燃料的可燃气体是通过在还产生碳质材料的热解器中热解燃料而产生的。 来自热解器的含碳材料在炉中燃烧以产生包括热烟道气和灰分颗粒的燃烧产物。 燃烧产物被分离成多个流，其中一个流包含烟道气，另一个流包含导入热解器的热灰分。 最后，来自炉子的烟气流被用于干燥供应到所述热解器的燃料。
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