Method and apparatus for counting particles in a gas
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for counting particles in a gas 有权
    计算气体中颗粒的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130036973A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13603693

    申请日:2012-09-05

    IPC分类号: C23C16/52 C23C16/455

    CPC分类号: B05C11/00 G01N15/065

    摘要: The present disclosure describes a method and apparatus for detecting particles in a gas by saturating the gas with vapor and causing the gas to flow through a chamber with walls that are at a temperature different than the temperature of the entering gas creating a gas turbulence within the chamber resulting in the gas becoming super-saturated with vapor and causing said super-saturated vapor to condense on said particles and form droplets, which are then detected and counted by an optical light-scattering detector.

    摘要翻译: 本公开内容描述了一种用于通过用气体使气体饱和来检测气体中的颗粒并使气体流过室的方法和装置,其中壁的温度不同于进入气体的温度,该温度在内部产生气体湍流 导致气体被蒸汽过饱和,并使所述超饱和蒸汽冷凝在所述颗粒上并形成液滴,然后通过光学散射检测器检测和计数。

    Method and apparatus for counting particles in a gas
    2.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for counting particles in a gas 有权
    用于计算气体中的颗粒的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110091649A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-21

    申请号:US12872697

    申请日:2010-08-31

    IPC分类号: B05C9/08 C23C16/455

    CPC分类号: B05C11/00 G01N15/065

    摘要: The present disclosure describes a method and apparatus for detecting particles in a gas by saturating the gas with vapor and causing the gas to flow through a chamber with walls that are at a temperature different than the temperature of the entering gas creating a gas turbulence within the chamber resulting in the gas becoming super-saturated with vapor and causing said super-saturated vapor to condense on said particles and form droplets, which are then detected and counted by an optical light-scattering detector.

    摘要翻译: 本公开内容描述了一种用于通过用气体使气体饱和来检测气体中的颗粒并使气体流过室的方法和装置,其中壁的温度不同于进入气体的温度,该温度在内部产生气体湍流 导致气体被蒸汽过饱和,并使所述超饱和蒸汽冷凝在所述颗粒上并形成液滴,然后通过光学散射检测器检测和计数。

    Method for counting particles in a gas
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for counting particles in a gas 有权
    计算气体中颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08465791B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-18

    申请号:US12872697

    申请日:2010-08-31

    IPC分类号: C23C16/52

    CPC分类号: B05C11/00 G01N15/065

    摘要: A method for detecting particles in a gas by saturating the gas with vapor and causing the gas to flow through a chamber with walls that are at a temperature different than the temperature of the entering gas creating a gas turbulence within the chamber resulting in the gas becoming super-saturated with vapor and causing said super-saturated vapor to condense on said particles and form droplets, which are then detected and counted by an optical light-scattering detector.

    摘要翻译: 一种通过用气体饱和气体并使气体流过室的气体中的颗粒的方法,其中壁的温度不同于进入气体的温度,在室内产生气体湍流,导致气体变成 用蒸汽过饱和并使所述超饱和蒸汽冷凝在所述颗粒上并形成液滴,然后通过光学散射检测器检测并计数。

    Apparatus for counting particles in a gas
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for counting particles in a gas 有权
    用于计数气体中的颗粒的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08711338B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:US13603693

    申请日:2012-09-05

    CPC分类号: B05C11/00 G01N15/065

    摘要: The present disclosure describes a method and apparatus for detecting particles in a gas by saturating the gas with vapor and causing the gas to flow through a chamber with walls that are at a temperature different than the temperature of the entering gas creating a gas turbulence within the chamber resulting in the gas becoming super-saturated with vapor and causing said super-saturated vapor to condense on said particles and form droplets, which are then detected and counted by an optical light-scattering detector.

    摘要翻译: 本公开内容描述了一种用于通过用气体使气体饱和来检测气体中的颗粒并使气体流过室的方法和装置,其中壁的温度不同于进入气体的温度,该温度在内部产生气体湍流 导致气体被蒸汽过饱和,并使所述超饱和蒸汽冷凝在所述颗粒上并形成液滴,然后通过光学散射检测器检测和计数。

    Method and apparatus for vapor and gas filtration
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for vapor and gas filtration 有权
    蒸汽和气体过滤的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09089800B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-28

    申请号:US13570364

    申请日:2012-08-09

    摘要: A gas filtration apparatus and method comprises a housing with an inlet for gas to enter and an outlet for the gas to exit. The housing contains a filter comprised of sintered metal fibers having an active filtration area through which the gas flows to remove suspended particles from the gas. The filter is substantially uniform in thickness and porosity through the active filtration area. The filter media being sealed to a metal structure in the housing with the metal structure having an opening to permit gas to flow through. A method of making a vapor/gas mixture includes the steps of producing a vapor in a gas to form the vapor/gas mixture passing the vapor/gas mixture through an opening in a housing containing a filter comprised of sintered metal fibers through which the vapor/gas mixture flows.

    摘要翻译: 一种气体过滤装置和方法包括具有用于进入气体的入口和用于气体排出的出口的壳体。 壳体包含由具有活性过滤区域的烧结金属纤维组成的过滤器,气体通过该过滤区域流动以从气体中除去悬浮颗粒。 过滤器通过活性过滤区域的厚度和孔隙率基本上是均匀的。 过滤介质被密封到壳体中的金属结构,金属结构具有开口以允许气体流过。 制备蒸汽/气体混合物的方法包括以下步骤:在气体中产生蒸汽,以形成通过蒸气/气体混合物的蒸气/气体混合物通过包含烧结金属纤维的过滤器的开口的气体/气体混合物,蒸气/ /气体混合物流。

    Method and apparatus for vapor and gas filtration

    公开(公告)号:US20130203264A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-08

    申请号:US13570364

    申请日:2012-08-09

    摘要: A gas filtration apparatus and method comprises a housing with an inlet for gas to enter and an outlet for the gas to exit. The housing contains a filter comprised of sintered metal fibers having an active filtration area through which the gas flows to remove suspended particles from the gas. The filter is substantially uniform in thickness and porosity through the active filtration area. The filter media being sealed to a metal structure in the housing with the metal structure having an opening to permit gas to flow through. A method of making a vapor/gas mixture includes the steps of producing a vapor in a gas to form the vapor/gas mixture passing the vapor/gas mixture through an opening in a housing containing a filter comprised of sintered metal fibers through which the vapor/gas mixture flows.

    Fine droplet atomizer for liquid precursor vaporization
    8.
    发明申请
    Fine droplet atomizer for liquid precursor vaporization 有权
    用于液体前体蒸发的细微雾化器

    公开(公告)号:US20110192909A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US13018689

    申请日:2011-02-01

    IPC分类号: B05B17/04 B01F3/04

    CPC分类号: B05B17/04 C23C16/4486

    摘要: The present disclosure relates to an apparatus and a method for forming a droplet aerosol for vaporization and subsequent thin film deposition on a substrate. The apparatus includes a mechanism to control the rate of liquid flow through the apparatus, the mechanism including a piezoelectric actuator to adjust the rate of liquid flow and an atomizing mechanism drawing gas from a compressed gas source such that when the gas source conjoins with the liquid, the liquid is atomized to form droplets suspended in the gas thereby forming a droplet aerosol suitable for subsequent thin film deposition on a substrate. The method includes drawing a gas from a compressed gas source and drawing a liquid from a liquid source. The liquid and gas are conjoined in either a coaxial flow relationship or a radial flow relationship or an angular relationship between radial and coaxial flow wherein the gas engages the liquid to faun droplets suitable for vaporization and subsequent thin film deposition on a substrate.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及一种用于形成用于蒸发并随后在基板上的薄膜沉积的液滴气溶胶的装置和方法。 该装置包括一个控制流过该装置的液体流速的机构,该机构包括用于调节液体流速的压电致动器和从压缩气体源引出气体的雾化机构,使得当气体源与液体结合时 ,液体被雾化以形成悬浮在气体中的液滴,从而形成适用于随后的薄膜沉积在基底上的液滴气溶胶。 该方法包括从压缩气体源抽取气体并从液体源抽取液体。 液体和气体以同轴流动关系或径向流动关系或径向和同轴流动之间的角度关系结合,其中气体将液体接合以适应蒸发和随后的薄膜沉积在基底上的液滴。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PARTICLE FILTRATION AND ENHANCING TOOL PERFORMANCE IN FILM DEPOSITION
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PARTICLE FILTRATION AND ENHANCING TOOL PERFORMANCE IN FILM DEPOSITION 有权
    膜沉积过程中颗粒过滤和增强工具性能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090084315A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-02

    申请号:US12235114

    申请日:2008-09-22

    IPC分类号: C23C16/00 B23P6/00

    CPC分类号: C23C16/4402 Y10T29/4973

    摘要: This disclosure pertains to a method and apparatus to permit changing a filter on the input line to a vacuum deposition chamber without breaking or reducing the vacuum for the deposition chamber and other components in the deposition system. Isolation valves are provided at the inlet and outlet of the filter so the filter can be isolated from the source of vacuum and the deposition chamber for removal and replacement of the filter.

    摘要翻译: 本公开涉及一种允许将输入管线上的过滤器改变为真空沉积室而不破坏或减少沉积室和沉积系统中的其它部件的真空的方法和装置。 在过滤器的入口和出口处提供隔离阀,因此过滤器可以与真空源和沉积室隔离,以移除和更换过滤器。

    Liquid flow control for film deposition
    10.
    发明申请
    Liquid flow control for film deposition 有权
    用于膜沉积的液体流量控制

    公开(公告)号:US20130233395A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-12

    申请号:US13785819

    申请日:2013-03-05

    IPC分类号: H01L21/02

    摘要: An apparatus for controlling liquid flow wherein the apparatus comprises an orifice and an adjacent flexible diaphragm separated from each other by a gap through which a liquid flows. The diaphragm is sufficiently flexible to vary the gap thereby controlling the rate of liquid flowing through the orifice or to provide a positive liquid shutoff of liquid flowing through the orifice. A method for controlling liquid flow through the apparatus comprises flexing said diaphragm to vary a size of the gap to control the rate of liquid flowing through the orifice or to provide a positive liquid shutoff of liquid from flowing through the orifice.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于控制液体流动的装置,其中所述装置包括通过液体流过的间隙彼此分开的孔和相邻的柔性隔膜。 隔膜具有足够的柔性以改变间隙,从而控制流过孔的液体的速率或提供流过孔的液体的正液体截止。 用于控制通过该设备的液体流动的方法包括弯曲所述隔膜以改变间隙的尺寸以控制流过孔口的液体的速率或者提供流体通过孔口的液体的正液体截止。