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    CARBON MICRO-PLANT
    3.
    发明申请
    CARBON MICRO-PLANT 有权
    碳微米工厂

    公开(公告)号：US20150197424A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-16

    申请号：US14599089

    申请日：2015-01-16

    申请人： Biogenic Reagent Ventures, LLC

    发明人： James A. Mennell ,  Daniel J. Despen ,  David Reamer

    IPC分类号： C01B31/08 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J20/30

    CPC分类号： B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J2219/00013 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  C01B32/30 ,  C01B32/324 ,  C01B32/336 ,  C01B32/39 ,  C01B32/50 ,  C10B49/02 ,  C10B53/02 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P20/136 ,  Y02P20/145

    摘要： The present disclosure provides biorefining systems for co-producing activated carbon along with primary products. A host plant converts a feedstock comprising biomass into primary products and carbon-containing co-products; a modular reactor system pyrolyzes and activates the co-products, to generate activated carbon and pyrolysis off-gas; and an oxidation unit oxidizes the pyrolysis off-gas, generating CO2, H2O, and energy. The energy is recycled and utilized in the host plant, and the CO2 and H2O may be recycled to the reactor system as an activation agent. The host plant may be a saw mill, a pulp and paper plant, a corn wet or dry mill, a sugar production facility, or a food or beverage plant, for example. In some embodiments, the activated carbon is utilized at the host plant to purify one or more primary products, to purify water, to treat a liquid waste stream, and/or to treat a vapor waste stream.

    摘要翻译： 本公开提供了与初级产物一起共同生产活性炭的生物精制系统。 宿主植物将包含生物质的原料转化成初级产物和含碳共同产物; 模块化反应器系统热解和激活副产物，产生活性炭和热解废气; 并且氧化单元氧化裂解废气，产生CO 2，H 2 O和能量。 该能量被再循环并在宿主植物中使用，并且CO 2和H 2 O可以作为活化剂再循环到反应器系统中。 主机厂可以是例如锯木厂，纸浆和造纸厂，玉米湿法或干磨机，糖生产设备或食品或饮料厂。 在一些实施方案中，活性炭在宿主植物中用于纯化一种或多种初级产物，净化水，处理液体废物流和/或处理蒸汽废物流。

    CARBON MICRO-PLANT
    4.
    发明申请
    CARBON MICRO-PLANT 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20150196893A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-16

    申请号：US14599020

    申请日：2015-01-16

    申请人： Biogenic Reagent Ventures, LLC

    发明人： James A. Mennell ,  Daniel J. Despen ,  David Reamer

    IPC分类号： B01J19/24

    CPC分类号： B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J2219/00013 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  C01B32/30 ,  C01B32/324 ,  C01B32/336 ,  C01B32/39 ,  C01B32/50 ,  C10B49/02 ,  C10B53/02 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02E50/32 ,  Y02P20/136 ,  Y02P20/145

    摘要： The present disclosure provides biorefining systems for co-producing activated carbon along with primary products. A host plant converts a feedstock comprising biomass into primary products and carbon-containing co-products; a modular reactor system pyrolyzes and activates the co-products, to generate activated carbon and pyrolysis off-gas; and an oxidation unit oxidizes the pyrolysis off-gas, generating CO2, H2O, and energy. The energy is recycled and utilized in the host plant, and the CO2 and H2O may be recycled to the reactor system as an activation agent. The host plant may be a saw mill, a pulp and paper plant, a corn wet or dry mill, a sugar production facility, or a food or beverage plant, for example. In some embodiments, the activated carbon is utilized at the host plant to purify one or more primary products, to purify water, to treat a liquid waste stream, and/or to treat a vapor waste stream.

    BIOGENIC ACTIVATED CARBON AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    BIOGENIC ACTIVATED CARBON AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME 审中-公开
    生物活性炭及其制备方法和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150144831A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-28

    申请号：US14399793

    申请日：2013-05-07

    申请人： BIOGENIC REAGENT VENTURES, LLC

    发明人： James A. Mennell ,  Daniel J. Despen

    IPC分类号： B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/02

    CPC分类号： B01J20/22 ,  B01J20/02 ,  B01J20/0225 ,  B01J20/0288 ,  B01J20/041 ,  B01J20/043 ,  B01J20/046 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/10 ,  B01J20/12 ,  B01J20/20 ,  B01J20/28009 ,  B01J20/28066 ,  B01J20/3078 ,  B01J2220/485 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/184 ,  C01B32/336 ,  Y02C10/08 ,  Y02E60/36 ,  Y02P20/145

    摘要： Biogenic activated carbon compositions disclosed herein comprise at least 55 wt % carbon, some of which may be present as graphene, and have high surface areas, such as Iodine Numbers of greater than 2000. Some embodiments provide biogenic activated carbon that is responsive to a magnetic field. A continuous process for producing biogenic activated carbon comprises countercurrently contacting, by mechanical means, a feedstock with a vapor stream comprising an activation agent including water and/or carbon dioxide; removing vapor from the reaction zone; recycling at least some of the separated vapor stream, or a thermally treated form thereof, to an inlet of the reaction zone(s) and/or to the feedstock; and recovering solids from the reaction zone(s) as biogenic activated carbon. Methods of using the biogenic activated carbon are disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 本文公开的生物活性炭组合物包含至少55重量％的碳，其中一些可以石墨烯存在，并且具有高表面积，例如大于2000的碘值。一些实施方案提供对磁性有响应的生物活性炭 领域。 用于生产生物活性炭的连续方法包括通过机械方式使原料与包含水和/或二氧化碳的活化剂的蒸气流逆流接触; 从反应区去除蒸气; 将至少一些分离的蒸汽流或其热处理形式再循环到反应区和/或原料的入口; 并从反应区中回收固体作为生物活性炭。 公开了使用生物活性炭的方法。

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ACTIVATED CARBON FROM BIOMASS THROUGH CARBONIZED ASH INTERMEDIATES
    8.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ACTIVATED CARBON FROM BIOMASS THROUGH CARBONIZED ASH INTERMEDIATES 审中-公开
    通过碳化ASH中间体从生物量生产活性炭的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20150126362A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-07

    申请号：US14523358

    申请日：2014-10-24

    申请人： Biogenic Reagent Ventures, LLC

    发明人： Daniel J. Despen ,  James A. Mennell ,  David Reamer

    IPC分类号： B01J20/30 ,  B01J20/20 ,  C01B31/10

    CPC分类号： B01J20/3078 ,  B01J20/20 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01B32/336 ,  Y02P20/145

    摘要： Biomass combustion processes may be controlled to intentionally generate a carbon-containing ash, from which activated carbon is produced according to the methods disclosed. Some variations provide an economically attractive process for producing an activated carbon product, the process comprising combusting a carbon-containing feedstock to generate energy, combustion products, and ash, wherein the ash contains at least 10 wt % carbon; separating and recovering carbon contained in said ash; and further activating or treating the separated carbon, to generate an activated carbon product. Many process variations are disclosed, and uses for the activated carbon product are disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 可以控制生物质燃烧过程以有意产生含碳灰分，根据所公开的方法从其生产活性炭。 一些变化形式提供了用于生产活性炭产品的经济上有吸引力的方法，该方法包括燃烧含碳原料以产生能量，燃烧产物和灰分，其中灰分含有至少10重量％的碳; 分离和回收所述灰分中包含的碳; 并进一步活化或处理分离的碳，以产生活性炭产物。 公开了许多方法变化，并公开了活性炭产品的用途。