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1.发明申请ABRASIVE TOOL INCLUDING AGGLOMERATE PARTICLES AND AN ELASTOMER, AND RELATED METHODS 审中-公开研磨工具，包括聚合物颗粒和弹性体，以及相关方法公开(公告)号：US20090042166A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12159262
申请日：2006-12-28
申请人： Bradley D. Craig , Susan J. Newhouse , Timothy D. Fletcher , Dwight W. Jacobs , Mitchell R. Watson , James C. Margl
发明人： Bradley D. Craig , Susan J. Newhouse , Timothy D. Fletcher , Dwight W. Jacobs , Mitchell R. Watson , James C. Margl
CPC分类号： A61C3/02 , A61C3/06 , B24D3/24 , B24D7/18 , C09K3/1436
摘要： Abrasive tools (particularly dental tools), and methods of using and making such tools, wherein the abrasive tools include an elastomeric binder (e.g., one prepared from a fluoroelastomer) and agglomerate particles that include an oxide matrix (preferably, silica) and abrasive particles (preferably, diamond).
摘要翻译： 研磨工具（特别是牙科工具）以及使用和制造这些工具的方法，其中研磨工具包括弹性粘合剂（例如，由含氟弹性体制备的粘合剂）和包含氧化物基质（优选二氧化硅）和磨料颗粒 （优选为金刚石）。
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公开(公告)号：US20120135669A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13367424
申请日：2012-02-07
CPC分类号： B24B37/28
摘要： Provided is a lapping carrier including a base carrier having a first major surface, a second major surface and at least one aperture for holding a workpiece. The aperture extends from the first major surface through the base carrier to the second major surface. The base carrier includes a first metal or a polymer. At least a portion of the first major surface or at least a portion of each of the first and the second major surfaces includes a polymeric region. In at least a portion of the polymeric region, at least one adhesion promoting layer is interposed between the polymeric region and the base carrier. The adhesion promoting layer includes an inorganic coating.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种研磨载体，其包括具有第一主表面，第二主表面和用于保持工件的至少一个孔的基底载体。 孔从第一主表面延伸穿过基底载体到第二主表面。 基底载体包括第一金属或聚合物。 第一主表面的至少一部分或第一和第二主表面中的每一个的至少一部分包括聚合物区域。 在聚合物区域的至少一部分中，在聚合物区域和基底载体之间插入至少一个粘附促进层。 粘合促进层包括无机涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US20100048105A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12513705
申请日：2007-11-19
CPC分类号： B24B37/28
摘要： Provided is a double-sided lapping carrier comprising a base carrier having a first major surface, a second major surface and at least one aperture for holding a workpiece, said aperture extending from the first major surface through the base carrier to the second major surface, wherein the base carrier comprises a first metal, the circumference of said aperture is defined by a third surface of the base carrier consisting of the first metal and, at least a portion of the first major surface or at least a portion of each of the first and the second major surfaces comprises a polymeric region, said polymeric region comprising a polymer having a work to failure of at least 10 Joules. Also provide are methods of lapping.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种双面研磨载体，其包括具有第一主表面，第二主表面和用于保持工件的至少一个孔的基底载体，所述孔从第一主表面延伸穿过基底载体到第二主表面， 其中所述基底载体包括第一金属，所述孔的圆周由所述基底载体的第三表面限定，所述第三表面由所述第一金属和所述第一主表面的至少一部分或所述第一金属的每一个的至少一部分组成 并且第二主表面包括聚合物区域，所述聚合物区域包含聚合物，其具有至少10焦耳的失效作用。 还提供研磨的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07594845B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-29
申请号：US11254614
申请日：2005-10-20
申请人： Paul S. Lugg , Timothy D. Fletcher
发明人： Paul S. Lugg , Timothy D. Fletcher
IPC分类号： B24B1/00
CPC分类号： B24D3/28 , B24D11/001
摘要： Provided is an abrasive article for lapping or polishing a workpiece comprising a three-dimensional, textured, flexible, fixed abrasive construction having a first surface and a working surface, the working surface comprising a plurality of precisely shaped abrasive composites, wherein the precisely shaped abrasive composite comprises a resin phase and a metal phase, wherein the metal phase further comprises superabrasive material. Also provided are a method of polishing or lapping a workpiece and a kit comprising a three-dimensional, textured, flexible, fixed abrasive construction and instructions for carrying out the method of polishing or lapping a workpiece.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于研磨或抛光工件的磨料制品，其包括具有第一表面和工作表面的三维，纹理，柔性，固定的研磨结构，所述工作表面包括多个精确成形的磨料复合材料，其中精确成形的磨料 复合材料包括树脂相和金属相，其中所述金属相还包括超研磨材料。 还提供了抛光或研磨工件的方法和包括三维，纹理，柔性，固定的磨料结构的套件以及用于执行抛光或研磨工件的方法的指令。
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公开(公告)号：US5631986A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-20
申请号：US235169
申请日：1994-04-29
CPC分类号： G02B6/3821 , G02B6/3835 , G02B6/3822 , G02B6/3854 , G02B6/3861
摘要： A ceramic optical fiber ferrule is constructed from CaTiO.sub.3 (calcium titanate) or CeO.sub.2 --ZrO.sub.2 (ceria-zirconia). The ferrule is PC-radiused and thus includes a first, convex end having a predetermined radius of curvature, a second end, and an axial bore which joins the first and second ends. An optical fiber can be fixedly positioned within the bore and a terminal end of the optical fiber can be created by standard polishing or grinding techniques which is coplanar with the first, convex end of the ferrule.
摘要翻译： 陶瓷光纤套圈由CaTiO3（钛酸钙）或CeO2-ZrO2（二氧化铈 - 氧化锆）构成。 套圈是PC弧形的，因此包括具有预定曲率半径的第一凸起端，第二端和连接第一端和第二端的轴向孔。 可以将光纤固定地定位在孔内，并且可以通过与套圈的第一凸起端共面的标准抛光或研磨技术来产生光纤的终端。
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公开(公告)号：US07573073B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US11561154
申请日：2006-11-17
IPC分类号： H01L33/00
CPC分类号： H01L33/58 , G02B19/0028 , G02B19/0061 , G02B19/0066 , H01L27/153 , H01L33/0079 , H01L33/60 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Light-emitting articles and methods of manufacturing such articles are disclosed. In one aspect, a light emitting article includes an optical element having an input and an output aperture, each having a size. An LED die having a size is optically coupled to the optical element. The output aperture size of the optical element matches the LED die size. In another aspect, an array of light-emitting articles includes an array of optical elements having a lapped input aperture surface, and an array of LED dies optically coupled to the optical elements at the input aperture. In another aspect, an array of light-emitting articles includes an array of optical elements, and an array of LED dies, each LED die having a size. Each LED die is optically coupled to an optical element at the input aperture. The output aperture size of the optical element is matched to the LED die size.
摘要翻译： 公开了发光制品及其制造方法。 在一个方面，发光物品包括具有输入和输出孔径的光学元件，每个具有一个尺寸。 具有尺寸的LED管芯光学耦合到光学元件。 光学元件的输出孔径尺寸与LED管芯尺寸相匹配。 在另一方面，发光制品阵列包括具有重叠的输入孔表面的光学元件阵列，以及在输入孔光学耦合到光学元件的LED管芯阵列。 在另一方面，一种发光制品阵列包括一组光学元件和一个LED管芯阵列，每个LED管芯具有一个尺寸。 每个LED管芯在输入孔处光耦合到光学元件。 光学元件的输出孔径尺寸与LED管芯尺寸相匹配。
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公开(公告)号：US5845684A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US773405
申请日：1996-12-27
CPC分类号： B67D7/02 , B67D7/845 , F01P11/0204 , F01P11/06 , F01P2011/065
摘要： A clean and easy-to-use, portable upright apparatus, and a method for its use, which can be used to flush and fill the radiator and coolant systems of motorized vehicles in approximately 15 minutes, the apparatus comprising a self-priming pump, a waste collection tank, a tank for holding new or recycled coolant, a filter assembly, and a wheeled support structure for conveniently and efficiently housing the pump, tanks, filter assembly, and the several hoses needed to perform the flush and fill procedure. Applications may include, but are not limited to, flushing coolant from automobile radiators and refilling them with new or recycled coolant.
摘要翻译： 一种干净且易于使用的便携式立式设备及其使用方法，其可用于在大约15分钟内冲洗和填充机动车辆的散热器和冷却剂系统，该设备包括自吸泵， 废物收集罐，用于容纳新的或回收的冷却剂的罐，过滤器组件和轮式支撑结构，用于方便和有效地容纳泵，罐，过滤器组件以及执行冲洗和填充过程所需的若干软管。 应用可以包括但不限于从汽车散热器冲洗冷却剂并用新的或再循环的冷却剂再填充它们。
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公开(公告)号：US08795033B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-05
申请号：US13367424
申请日：2012-02-07
CPC分类号： B24B37/28
摘要： Provided is a lapping carrier including a base carrier having a first major surface, a second major surface and at least one aperture for holding a workpiece. The aperture extends from the first major surface through the base carrier to the second major surface. The base carrier includes a first metal or a polymer. At least a portion of the first major surface or at least a portion of each of the first and the second major surfaces includes a polymeric region. In at least a portion of the polymeric region, at least one adhesion promoting layer is interposed between the polymeric region and the base carrier. The adhesion promoting layer includes an inorganic coating.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种研磨载体，其包括具有第一主表面，第二主表面和用于保持工件的至少一个孔的基底载体。 孔从第一主表面延伸穿过基底载体到第二主表面。 基底载体包括第一金属或聚合物。 第一主表面的至少一部分或第一和第二主表面中的每一个的至少一部分包括聚合物区域。 在聚合物区域的至少一部分中，在聚合物区域和基底载体之间插入至少一个粘附促进层。 粘合促进层包括无机涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US20110256813A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13141596
申请日：2009-12-29
CPC分类号： B24B37/28
摘要： A lapping carrier (110) including a base carrier (112) having first and second major surfaces and at least one aperture for holding a workpiece extending from the first major surface to the second major surface, the aperture circumference defined by a third surface of the base carrier, at least a portion of the first and/or second major surfaces including a polymeric region having at least the following adhesion promoting layers: (a) a primer layer (116) including at least one of a phenolic resin or a novolac resin; (b) a tie layer(115) adjoining the primer layer(116), the tie layer(115) including at least one of an amino-functional epoxy resin or a hydroxyl-functional epoxy resin; and (c) a polymeric layer (114) adjoining the tie layer (115) on a side opposite the primer layer(116), the polymeric layer(116) including an isocyanate-functional polymer. Also described are methods of making and using the carrier.
摘要翻译： 一种研磨载体（110），包括具有第一和第二主表面的基底载体（112）和用于保持从第一主表面延伸到第二主表面的工件的至少一个孔，由第一表面和第二主表面的第三表面限定的孔径圆周 所述第一和/或第二主表面的至少一部分包括至少具有以下粘合促进层的聚合物区域：（a）底漆层（116），其包含酚醛树脂或酚醛清漆树脂中的至少一种 ; （b）邻接所述底漆层（116）的粘结层（115），所述粘结层（115）包括氨基官能环氧树脂或羟基官能环氧树脂中的至少一种; 和（c）与底层（116）相对的一侧邻接连接层（115）的聚合物层（114），聚合物层（116）包括异氰酸酯官能聚合物。 还描述了制造和使用载体的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08137157B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US12513705
申请日：2007-11-19
CPC分类号： B24B37/28
摘要： Provided is a double-sided lapping carrier comprising a base carrier having a first major surface, a second major surface and at least one aperture for holding a workpiece, said aperture extending from the first major surface through the base carrier to the second major surface, wherein the base carrier comprises a first metal, the circumference of said aperture is defined by a third surface of the base carrier consisting of the first metal and, at least a portion of the first major surface or at least a portion of each of the first and the second major surfaces comprises a polymeric region, said polymeric region comprising a polymer having a work to failure of at least 10 Joules. Also provide are methods of lapping.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种双面研磨载体，其包括具有第一主表面，第二主表面和用于保持工件的至少一个孔的基底载体，所述孔从第一主表面延伸穿过基底载体到第二主表面， 其中所述基底载体包括第一金属，所述孔的圆周由所述基底载体的第三表面限定，所述第三表面由所述第一金属和所述第一主表面的至少一部分或所述第一金属的每一个的至少一部分组成 并且第二主表面包括聚合物区域，所述聚合物区域包含聚合物，其具有至少10焦耳的失效作用。 还提供研磨的方法。
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