METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A CAMSHAFT FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE BY EXPANDING A TUBULAR ELEMENT WITH A HIGH PRESSURE FLUID AND SIMULTANEOUSLY COMPRESSING THE TUBULAR ELEMENT AXIALLY
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A CAMSHAFT FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE BY EXPANDING A TUBULAR ELEMENT WITH A HIGH PRESSURE FLUID AND SIMULTANEOUSLY COMPRESSING THE TUBULAR ELEMENT AXIALLY 有权
    通过扩展具有高压流体的管状元件并同时压缩管状元件来制造用于内燃机的CAMSHAFT的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150231685A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-20

    申请号:US14599665

    申请日:2015-01-19

    CPC classification number: B21D53/845 B21D26/033 B21D26/047 Y10T29/49293

    Abstract: In a method for manufacturing a camshaft for an internal combustion engine a metal tubular element is expanded within a mould with the aid of a fluid at high pressure fed into the tubular element and with a simultaneous axial compression of the tubular element. The cams of the camshaft are formed in subsequent steps, starting from intermediate cams and ending with end cams. In a first step of the method, the intermediate cams are formed in a first mould. In a subsequent step, the end cams are formed within auxiliary moulds which surround, only throughout a predetermined length, end portions of the tubular element which project from the mould which surrounds the already formed intermediate cams. In this subsequent step, the tubular element is compressed axially by axially displacing two clamp members, which grip and surround completely, throughout a predetermined length, the end portions of the tubular element which project outwardly from the auxiliary moulds.

    Abstract translation: 在用于制造用于内燃机的凸轮轴的方法中,金属管状元件借助于高压进入管状元件并且同时轴向压缩管状元件而在模具内膨胀。 凸轮轴的凸轮在后续步骤中形成,从中间凸轮开始并以端部凸轮结束。 在该方法的第一步骤中,中间凸轮形成在第一模具中。 在随后的步骤中,末端凸轮形成在辅助模具中,该辅助模具仅围绕已经形成的中间凸轮的模具围绕,仅在整个预定长度上围绕管状元件的端部。 在随后的这个步骤中,管状元件通过轴向移位两个夹紧构件而被轴向压缩,夹紧构件在整个预定的长度上完全夹持并且完全围绕着从辅助模具向外伸出的管状元件的端部。

    METHOD FOR FORMING A SHEET MADE OF AN ALUMINUM ALLOY INTO A COMPONENT OF COMPLEX SHAPE, PARTICULARLY A MOTOR-VEHICLE COMPONENT
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR FORMING A SHEET MADE OF AN ALUMINUM ALLOY INTO A COMPONENT OF COMPLEX SHAPE, PARTICULARLY A MOTOR-VEHICLE COMPONENT 审中-公开
    将铝合金制成复合形状的组分的方法,特别是电动汽车部件

    公开(公告)号:US20150231686A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-20

    申请号:US14599653

    申请日:2015-01-19

    Abstract: A method for forming a sheet made of an aluminium alloy into a component of complex shape, particularly a motor-vehicle component, such as an outer panel or an inner frame of a bonnet or a door of a motor-vehicle, provides for blow-forming of the sheet, with the aid of pressurized gas, within a mould. The alloy constituting the sheet does not have superplasticity features and the sheet and/or the mould are heated to a temperature in the order of 400°-450° C. for 5XXX series alloys and 450°-500° C. and over for 6XXX and 7XXX series alloys. The maximum pressure reached by the forming gas is in the order of 20-30 bars and the time required for forming the sheet is between 40 and 150 seconds and therefore is consistent with production rates in the automotive field.

    Abstract translation: 一种将由铝合金制成的片材形成为复杂形状的部件的方法,特别是机动车辆部件,例如机动车辆的发动机罩或门的外板或内框架, 借助于加压气体在模具内形成片材。 构成片材的合金不具有超塑性特征,并且片和/或模具被加热到对于5XXX系列合金和450°-500℃的400°-450℃的温度,并且对于6XXX 和7XXX系列合金。 成形气体达到的最大压力为20-30巴,制成片材所需的时间为40至150秒,因此与汽车领域的生产率一致。

    A COATING COMPOSITION FOR METAL SURFACES WITH ENHANCED CORROSION RESISTANCE PROPERTIES
    8.
    发明申请
    A COATING COMPOSITION FOR METAL SURFACES WITH ENHANCED CORROSION RESISTANCE PROPERTIES 审中-公开
    金属表面涂层组合物,具有增强的耐腐蚀性能

    公开(公告)号:US20160090487A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-31

    申请号:US14892261

    申请日:2014-05-23

    Abstract: The invention relates to a coating composition for metal surfaces comprising a polymer matrix and at least first and second functionalized nano-containers dispersed within the matrix and respectively containing active substances different from each other. Each of said first and second functionalized nano-containers defines a volume of nanometric size containing said active substance confined within a porous core and/or a porous shell that, in normal conditions, prevent the direct contact of the active substance with the external environment, while, in predetermined triggering conditions, allow the release of the active substance into external environment. The first functionalized nano-containers contain a corrosion inhibitor agent as the active substance, while the second functionalized nano-containers contain either an agent able to displace water or a precursor of a polymerizable species, able to form a polymeric layer such as to cover a damaged area and/or prevent the propagation of a crack or other defect, as the active substance.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于金属表面的涂料组合物,其包含聚合物基质和至少分散在基体内的第一和第二官能化纳米容器,并分别含有彼此不同的活性物质。 所述第一和第二功能化纳米容器中的每一个限定了包含限定在多孔芯和/或多孔壳内的所述活性物质的体积的纳米尺寸,其在正常条件下防止活性物质与外部环境的直接接触, 而在预定的触发条件下,允许活性物质释放到外部环境中。 第一功能化纳米容器含有腐蚀抑制剂作为活性物质,而第二官能化纳米容器含有能够置换水的试剂或可聚合物质的前体,能够形成聚合物层,例如覆盖 损坏区域和/或防止裂纹或其他缺陷的传播作为活性物质。

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