Photochromic optical article
    1.
    发明授权
    Photochromic optical article 有权
    光致变色光学制品

    公开(公告)号:US07261843B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-28

    申请号:US10793582

    申请日:2004-03-04

    IPC分类号: G02B5/23 G02F1/01 B32B27/18

    摘要: Describes a photochromic article, e.g., an ophthalmic photochromic plastic article, such as a lens, in which the article includes (1) a rigid substrate, e.g., a transparent substrate such as a glass or organic polymeric substrate, as for example, a thermoset or thermoplastic substrate, (2) a photochromic polymeric coating appended to at least a portion of at least one surface of the substrate, the photochromic polymeric coating containing a photochromic amount of at least one organic photochromic material, e.g., spirooxazine, naphthopyran, diarylethene and/or fulgide, and (3) a thermally cured transparent thermoset polymeric coating superposed on, e.g., coherently appended to, the photochromic coating, the thermally cured polymeric coating being harder than the photochromic polymeric coating. Describes also the aforedescribed photochromic article having an abrasion-resistant coating affixed to the thermally cured polymer coating, e.g., an abrasion-resistant coating comprising an organo silane; and a photochromic article having an antireflective coating affixed to the abrasion-resistant coating.

    摘要翻译: 描述光致变色制品,例如眼睛光致变色塑料制品,例如透镜,其中制品包括(1)刚性基底,例如透明基底,例如玻璃或有机聚合物基底,例如热固性 或热塑性基材,(2)附着到基材的至少一个表面的至少一部分的光致变色聚合物涂层,所述光致变色聚合物涂层含有光致变色量的至少一种有机光致变色材料,例如螺恶嗪,萘并吡喃,二芳基乙烯和 /或fulgide,和(3)叠加在例如相干地附着到光致变色涂层上的热固化的透明热固性聚合物涂层,热固化聚合物涂层比光致变色聚合物涂层硬。 还描述了上述具有固化到热固化聚合物涂层上的耐磨涂层的光致变色制品,例如包含有机硅烷的耐磨涂层; 以及具有附着在耐磨涂层上的抗反射涂层的光致变色制品。

    Adhesion enhancing coating composition, process for using and articles produced
    2.
    发明授权
    Adhesion enhancing coating composition, process for using and articles produced 有权
    附着力增强涂料组合物,使用方法和制品

    公开(公告)号:US06984262B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US10620403

    申请日:2003-07-16

    摘要: Described is a coating composition adapted to enhance the adhesion of a polymeric coating or film applied to a substrate. The coating composition is interposed between the substrate and the polymeric coating and comprises (a) at least one coupling agent, partial hydrolysates thereof or mixtures thereof in a concentration greater than 25 weight percent, based on the weight of the total composition, and (b) an adhesion enhancing amount of an epoxy-containing material having at least two epoxy groups. The coating composition is substantially free of photochromic materials and colloidal particles chosen from silica, alumina or mixtures thereof. Also described is a process for using the coating composition and articles coated with the composition and additional coatings and films which can be photochromic.

    摘要翻译: 描述了适于增强施加到基底上的聚合物涂层或膜的粘附性的涂料组合物。 涂料组合物介于基材和聚合物涂层之间,并且包含(a)至少一种偶联剂,其部分水解物或其混合物,其浓度大于25重量%,基于总组合物的重量,和(b )粘附增强量的具有至少两个环氧基的含环氧基材料。 涂料组合物基本上不含光致变色材料和选自二氧化硅,氧化铝或其混合物的胶体颗粒。 还描述了使用涂覆有组合物的涂料组合物和制品以及可以是光致变色的附加涂层和膜的方法。

    Method for preparing phenolic foams using anhydrous aryl sulfonic acid
catalysts
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for preparing phenolic foams using anhydrous aryl sulfonic acid catalysts 失效
    使用无水芳基磺酸催化剂制备酚醛泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4478958A

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-23

    申请号:US396707

    申请日:1982-07-09

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a method of preparing a phenolic foam that has cell walls which are substantially free of perforations. The method comprises using certain anhydrous aryl sulfonic acids as the foaming and curing catalysts. The useful anhydrous aryl sulfonic acids are those which have a pKa of less than about 2.0 and which change the compatibility of the phenolic resole with water. The preferred anhydrous aryl sulfonic acid is a combination of toluene sulfonic acid and xylene sulfonic acid. The invention is also directed to a phenolic foam having cell walls which are substantially free of perforations and to foamable phenolic resole compositions for preparing the phenolic foam.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制备酚醛泡沫体的方法,其具有基本上没有穿孔的泡孔壁。 该方法包括使用某些无水芳基磺酸作为发泡和固化催化剂。 有用的无水芳基磺酸是pKa小于约2.0并且改变酚醛树脂与水的相容性的那些。 优选的无水芳基磺酸是甲苯磺酸和二甲苯磺酸的组合。 本发明还涉及具有基本上没有穿孔的泡孔壁和用于制备酚醛泡沫体的可发泡酚醛树脂组合物的酚醛泡沫体。

    Abrasion resistant coating compositions and coated articles
    8.
    发明授权
    Abrasion resistant coating compositions and coated articles 失效
    耐磨涂料组合物和涂层制品

    公开(公告)号:US07723404B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-25

    申请号:US11399146

    申请日:2006-04-06

    IPC分类号: C03C25/26 C08K9/00

    摘要: Coating compositions are disclosed that include an alkoxide and a silica sol that includes silica nanoparticles and a polymerizable (meth)acrylate binding agent. The polymerizable (meth)acrylate binding agent remains substantially uncrosslinked after the coating composition has been cured to form a hard coat. Also disclosed are articles at least partially coated with a hard coat deposited from such a coating composition, methods for depositing a hard coat on at least a portion of a plastic substrate, and methods for improving the adhesion and abrasion resistance of a coating composition.

    摘要翻译: 公开了包括烷氧基和包含二氧化硅纳米颗粒和可聚合(甲基)丙烯酸酯结合剂的二氧化硅溶胶)的涂料组合物。 可固化(甲基)丙烯酸酯结合剂在涂料组合物固化后形成硬涂层基本上未交联。 还公开了至少部分地涂覆有由这种涂料组合物沉积的硬涂层的制品,在塑料基材的至少一部分上沉积硬涂层的方法,以及用于改善涂料组合物的粘合性和耐磨性的方法。