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公开(公告)号：US07238738B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-03
申请号：US10504997
申请日：2003-02-21
IPC分类号： C08K3/32
CPC分类号： C08K3/32 , C08J5/18 , C08K2201/016
摘要： The invention relates to a material with high barrier properties toward gases and liquids, characterized in that it comprises a thermoplastic matrix and a nanoparticulate compound based on zirconium and/or titanium phosphate exhibiting individual leaves with an aspect ratio of equal to or greater than 250. Application to the manufacture of films, pipes, hollow bodies or tanks by forming said material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及对气体和液体具有高阻隔性的材料，其特征在于，其包含热塑性基质和基于锆和/或磷酸钛的纳米颗粒化合物，其表现出长宽比等于或大于250的单独叶。 通过形成所述材料适用于制造薄膜，管，中空体或罐。
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公开(公告)号：US20050256238A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10504997
申请日：2003-02-21
IPC分类号： C08L101/00 , C08J5/18 , C08K3/32 , C08K13/02 , C08K3/10
CPC分类号： C08K3/32 , C08J5/18 , C08K2201/016
摘要： The invention relates to a material with high barrier properties toward gases and liquids, characterized in that it comprises a thermoplastic matrix and a nanoparticulate compound based on zirconium and/or titanium phosphate exhibiting individual leaves with an aspect ratio of equal to or greater than 250. Application to the manufacture of films, pipes, hollow bodies or tanks by forming said material.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及对气体和液体具有高阻隔性的材料，其特征在于，其包含热塑性基质和基于锆和/或磷酸钛的纳米颗粒化合物，其表现出长宽比等于或大于250的单独叶。 通过形成所述材料适用于制造薄膜，管，中空体或罐。
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公开(公告)号：US20070082159A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：US10554971
申请日：2004-04-27
IPC分类号： B29C47/00
CPC分类号： C08K3/32 , Y10T428/139
摘要： The invention relates to materials comprising a thermoplastic matrix and at least particles based on phosphate of zirconium, titanium, cerium and/or silicon in the form of nanometric lamellar compounds having a shape factor of less than 100. The aforementioned materials can be used, for example, for the production of plastic parts, such as films, sheets, tubes, hollow or solid bodies, bottles, conduits or tanks.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包含热塑性基质和至少具有形状因子小于100的纳米层状化合物形式的锆，钛，铈和/或硅的磷酸盐的颗粒的材料。上述材料可用于 例如，用于生产塑料部件，例如薄膜，片材，管，中空或固体，瓶，导管或罐。
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公开(公告)号：US06177162B1
公开(公告)日：2001-01-23
申请号：US08596905
申请日：1996-03-11
申请人： Daniel Siour , Olivier Denizart , Bruno Echalier
发明人： Daniel Siour , Olivier Denizart , Bruno Echalier
IPC分类号： B29D2300
CPC分类号： F16L9/12 , F16L11/04 , F16L11/12 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/1397
摘要： The invention relates to a pipe with an internal layer, which includes a mixture of polyamide and of polyolefin with a polyamide matrix, an external layer, which includes a polyamide, and optionally an EVOH layer between the said external and internal layers. These pipes are particularly impervious to alcohol-containing petrols.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有内层的管，其包括聚酰胺和聚烯烃与聚酰胺基质的混合物，外层，其包含聚酰胺，以及任选地在所述外层和内层之间的EVOH层。 这些管道特别是不含酒精的汽油。
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公开(公告)号：US6087020A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US784686
申请日：1997-01-22
IPC分类号： B32B27/00 , B29C33/68 , B29C43/20 , B29C43/34 , B29C70/50 , B29K105/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , C08L23/00 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/06 , C08L67/00
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B29C33/68 , B29C70/504 , Y10T428/31515 , Y10T428/31746 , Y10T428/31757
摘要： The invention provides a film having low permeability to hydrocarbons comprising at least one layer (i) formed of a polyamide/polyolefin alloy having a polyamide matrix and at least one layer (ii) formed of a polyolefin. The invention also provides a release film for a sheet molding compound consisting of said film, as well as a packaging for expandable polystyrene formed of said film.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种对烃的低渗透性的薄膜，它包括由具有聚酰胺基体和至少一层由聚烯烃形成的至少一层（ii）的聚酰胺/聚烯烃合金形成的至少一层（i）。 本发明还提供一种用于由所述薄膜组成的片状模塑料的剥离膜，以及由所述薄膜形成的可发泡聚苯乙烯的包装。
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6.发明授权Sandwich structure comprising outer films having low permeability to hydrocarbons 失效三明治结构包括对烃具有低渗透性的外部膜
公开(公告)号：US06068934A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US229420
申请日：1999-01-12
IPC分类号： B32B27/00 , B29C33/68 , B29C43/20 , B29C43/34 , B29C70/50 , B29K105/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , C08L23/00 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/06
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , B29C33/68 , B29C70/504 , Y10T428/31515 , Y10T428/31746 , Y10T428/31757
摘要： The present invention provides a sheet molding compound consisting in a sandwich structure comprising a central layer of reinforced uncured heat hardenable sheet molding compound; and two outer layers of a release film having low permeability to hydrocarbons comprising at least one layer (i) of a polyamide/polyolefin alloy having a polyamide matrix and at least one layer (ii) of a polyolefin.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种由夹层结构体组成的片状模塑料，该夹层结构包括中心层的增强的未固化热硬化片模塑料; 以及包含至少一层具有聚酰胺基质和聚烯烃的至少一层（ii）的聚酰胺/聚烯烃合金的至少一层（i）的对烃的低渗透性的两层外层。
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7.发明授权Use of an organic sol of cerium in paints, particularly lacquers and varnishes 有权在油漆中使用铈的有机溶胶，特别是漆和清漆公开(公告)号：US07955431B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-07
申请号：US10505839
申请日：2003-02-26
摘要： The invention relates to the use of an organic cerium sol in paints, in particular finishes or varnishes, to improve durability. More particularly, the sol used can be a sol comprising an amphiphilic acid system, an organic phase and particles in the form of agglomerates of crystallites with a d80, advantageously d90, of at most 5 nanometers, 90% (by weight) of agglomerates comprising 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3 crystallites. The paints incorporating a cerium sol have improved water resistance properties and mechanical properties.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及有机铈溶胶在油漆，特别是表面漆或清漆中的用途，以提高耐久性。 更具体地说，所使用的溶胶可以是包含两亲酸体系，有机相和具有d80，有利地d90，至多5纳米，90％（重量））附聚物的结晶聚集体形式的颗粒的溶胶，其包含 1〜5，优选1〜3个微晶。 掺入铈溶胶的涂料具有改善的耐水性和机械性能。
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8.发明申请Use of an organic sol of cerium in paints, particularly lacquers and varnishes 有权在油漆中使用铈的有机溶胶，特别是漆和清漆公开(公告)号：US20050182171A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US10505839
申请日：2003-02-26
摘要： The invention relates to the use of an organic cerium sol in paints, in particular finishes or varnishes, to improve durability. More particularly, the sol used can be a sol comprising an amphiphilic acid system, an organic phase and particles in the form of agglomerates of crystallites with a d80, advantageously d90, of at most 5 nanometres, 90% (by weight) of agglomerates comprising 1 to 5, preferably 1 to 3 crystallites. The paints incorporating a cerium sol have improved water resistance properties and mechanical properties.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及有机铈溶胶在油漆，特别是表面漆或清漆中的用途，以提高耐久性。 更具体地，所使用的溶胶可以是包含两亲酸体系，有机相和微晶团聚体形式的颗粒的溶胶，其具有优选的90％ 至多5纳米，90％（重量）的包含1至5个，优选1至3个微晶的附聚物。 掺入铈溶胶的涂料具有改善的耐水性和机械性能。
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9.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US6117561A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-12
申请号：US875329
申请日：1997-12-16
申请人： Regis Jacquemet , Jean-Claude Jammet , Marie-Pierre Corbic-Bellinger , Dominique Basset , Bruno Echalier
发明人： Regis Jacquemet , Jean-Claude Jammet , Marie-Pierre Corbic-Bellinger , Dominique Basset , Bruno Echalier
IPC分类号： C08J3/12 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , C08L23/00 , C08L23/02 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/10 , C08L51/00 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08L77/00 , C08L23/06 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L23/0876 , C08L51/00
摘要： There is provided a mixture comprising: (i) a matrix A comprising a polyolefin (A1) and/or a functionalized polyolefin (A2); and (ii) a dispersed phase comprising an alloy B of polyamide (B1) having a polyamide matrix, comprising for example a polyamide (B1), a functionalized polyolefin (B2) and optionally a polyolefin (B3). A method for producing same is disclosed and comprises mixing the constituents of matrix A and a ground product of a multi-layer film comprising at least one layer of alloy B.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR96 / 01683 Sec。 371日期：1997年12月16日 102（e）日期1997年12月16日PCT提交1996年10月28日PCT公布。 第WO97 / 15621号公报 日期1997年5月1日提供了一种混合物，其包含：（i）包含聚烯烃（A1）和/或官能化聚烯烃（A2）的基质A; 和（ii）包含具有聚酰胺基质的聚酰胺（B1）的合金B的分散相，其包含例如聚酰胺（B1），官能化聚烯烃（B2）和任选的聚烯烃（B3）。 公开了一种制造方法，包括混合基质A的成分和包含至少一层合金B的多层薄膜的研磨产物。
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公开(公告)号：US5846661A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US726918
申请日：1996-10-07
IPC分类号： A01G13/02 , A01G11/00 , A01M13/00 , A01M17/00 , B29D7/01 , B29K77/00 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/34 , C08J5/18 , C08L77/02 , B32B27/08 , A01G1/00
CPC分类号： B32B27/32 , A01G11/00 , C08L77/02 , Y10T428/249993 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31544 , Y10T428/31699 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31739 , Y10T428/31746 , Y10T428/31913 , Y10T428/31928
摘要： The present invention relates to a film (A) consisting of a mixture comprising at least one polyamide and at least one polyolefin, the said film being placed on agricultural land into which a fumigant is injected. According to a first variant, the invention also relates to a film comprising the above layer (A) and a layer (B) consisting essentially of a polyolefin. According to a second variant, the invention also relates to a film comprising the above layer (A) placed between two layers (B). A coextrusion binder may optionally be placed between the layers (A) and (B) in the two variants. The invention also relates to a process for the treatment of soils by fumigation.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由包含至少一种聚酰胺和至少一种聚烯烃的混合物组成的薄膜（A），所述薄膜放置在其中注入熏蒸剂的农田上。 根据第一变型，本发明还涉及包含上述层（A）和基本上由聚烯烃组成的层（B）的膜。 根据第二变型，本发明还涉及一种包含放置在两层（B）之间的上述层（A）的膜。 共挤出粘合剂可任选地位于两种变体中的层（A）和（B）之间。 本发明还涉及通过熏蒸处理土壤的方法。
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