摘要:
Provided is a method and apparatus for generating and sensing torsional vibrations using magnetostriction, in order to perform modal testing on a bar, a pipe, a shaft, a beam, or the like. The apparatus includes a torsional vibration generating part transmitting torsional vibrations to a test part having an arbitrary cross-section and a predetermined length, and a torsional vibration sensing part sensing the torsional vibrations generated from the torsional vibration generating part. The torsional vibration generating part and/or the torsional vibration sensing part includes a magnetostrictive body attached around the test part and made of a magnetostriction material, a first magnetic field forming part forming a magnetic field around the test part in a circumferential direction of the magnetostrictive body, and a second magnetic field forming part forming a magnetic field to the magnetostrictive body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field formed by the first magnetic field forming part and in parallel with a longitudinal direction of the test part.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for structural diagnosis, which generates torsional waves upon a shaft, beam or pipe having arbitrary cross-sections, such as a circular cross-section, and senses existence or location of the cracks through analyzing reflected waves. The present invention provides a magnetostrictive transducer comprising a plurality of ferromagnetic strips attached, around circumference of a member having an arbitrary cross-section with a fixed inclination; a first housing disposed to surround the ferromagnetic strips, the first housing being made of insulating material; and a coil wound around the first housing. The magnetostrictive transducer according to the present invention can generate torsional waves upon a member when a current is supplied to the coil, and can measure reflected torsional waves. Further, the present invention provides an apparatus and a method for structural diagnosis using the magnetostrictive transducer.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for preparing cerium carbonate powder by mixing a cerium precursor solution with a carbonate precursor solution to cause precipitation, wherein at least one solvent used in the cerium precursor solution and the carbonate precursor solution is an organic solvent. Cerium carbonate powder obtained from the method, cerium oxide powder obtained from the cerium carbonate powder, a method for preparing the cerium oxide powder, and CMP slurry comprising the cerium oxide powder are also disclosed. The method for preparing cerium carbonate using an organic solvent, allows the resultant cerium carbonate powder to have a size and shape controllable from the initial nucleation step. Additionally, it is possible to easily control the size and shape of cerium oxide powder obtained from the cerium carbonate powder.
摘要:
A compressed air supplying apparatus is provided for, in such vehicles with no air compressor as heavy construction equipments, extracting a portion of compressed air supplied from a turbocharger to an engine to use the extracted air for the purpose of cleaning a vehicle cabin or the like. The apparatus comprises a turbocharger and a bifurcate tube attached to midway of an intake pipe through which the turbocharger supplies compressed air to an intake manifold of an engine. The bifurcate tube is adapted to extract the compressed air from the intake pipe. An air spray device is connected to a distal end of the bifurcate tube so that it can spray the compressed air, if needed, to cleanse a vehicle cabin or other parts of the construction equipments.
摘要:
Method of preparing cerium carbonate powder by mixing a cerium precursor solution with a carbonate precursor solution and subjecting the mixture solution to a precipitation reaction, wherein the concentration of cerium in the cerium precursor solution ranges from 1M to 10M, the molar concentration ratio of the cerium precursor to the carbonate precursor ranges from 1:1 to 1:7, and the cerium precursor solution contains at least one additive selected from the group consisting of carbonate compounds, acrylic compounds, and sulfate ion-containing compounds. The cerium carbonate powder has an orthorhombic crystal structure, a particle size of 0.05 to 1 μm, and an aspect ratio of 1 to 5. Moreover, disclosed are cerium oxide powder prepared from said cerium carbonate powder as a precursor, a preparation method thereof, and a CMP slurry containing said cerium oxide powder as an abrasive.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a laser includes preparing an optical fiber including the optical fiber Bragg grating formed at a region thereof, and a ferrule provided with a cylindrical free space penetrating both ends thereof; applying a first thermal epoxy resin to a partial region of the outer cylindrical surface of the other region of the optical fiber, at which the optical fiber Bragg grating is not formed; inserting the optical fiber into the ferrule so that the region of the optical fiber at which the optical fiber Bragg grating is formed and the region of the optical fiber to which the first thermal epoxy resin is applied are located in the cylindrical free space of the ferrule; fixing the optical fiber to the ferrule by curing the first thermal epoxy resin; and optically coupling one end of the optical fiber, fixed to the ferrule, and a light source.
摘要:
An organic thin film transistor substrate includes a gate line formed on a substrate, a data line intersecting the gate line and defining a subpixel area, an organic thin film transistor including a gate electrode connected to the gate line, a source electrode connected to the data line, a drain electrode facing the source electrode, and an organic semiconductor layer forming a channel between the source and drain electrodes, a passivation layer parallel with the gate line, for covering the organic semiconductor layer and peripheral regions of the organic semiconductor layer, and a bank insulating layer for determining the position of the organic semiconductor layer and the passivation layer.
摘要:
A reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA) and an operating system based on a downstream optical signal reuse method with feed-forward current injection are provided. The RSOA has two active regions and includes a reflecting plane that reflects an input optical signal; and an optical amplifying semiconductor including a rear portion, which is positioned at a side of the reflecting plane and to which a signal having polarity opposite to that of the input optical signal is injected, and a front portion, which is positioned at a side opposite to the side of the rear portion facing the reflecting plane and which the input optical signal is passed though and a signal used to modulate a reflected input optical signal from the reflecting plane to an output optical signal is injected into.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods of production of the completely post-translationally modified protein by combination of cell-free protein synthesis and cell-free co- and post-translational modification. Previous cell-free protein synthesis system has only been capable of producing partially post-translationally modified protein but the present invention employs a co- and post-translational modification machinery that produces completely post-translationally modified protein.
摘要:
Disclosed is a CMP slurry in which a compound having a weight-average molecular weight of 30-500 and containing a hydroxyl group (OH), a carboxyl group (COOH), or both, is added to a CMP slurry comprising abrasive particles and water and having a first viscosity, so that the CMP slurry is controlled to have a second viscosity 5-30% lower than the first viscosity. Also disclosed is a method for polishing a semiconductor wafer using the CMP slurry. According to the disclosed invention, the agglomerated particle size of abrasive particles in the CMP slurry can be reduced, while the viscosity of the CMP slurry can be reduced and the global planarity of wafers upon polishing can be improved. Thus, the CMP slurry can be advantageously used in processes for manufacturing semiconductor devices requiring fine patterns and can improve the reliability and production of semiconductor devices through the use thereof in semiconductor processes.