Steps in a process for the production of at least one alkyl tertiobutyl
ether from natural gas
    1.
    发明授权
    Steps in a process for the production of at least one alkyl tertiobutyl ether from natural gas 失效
    从天然气生产至少一种烷基叔丁基醚的方法中的步骤

    公开(公告)号:US5659090A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US545533

    申请日:1995-10-19

    IPC分类号: C07C41/01 C07C41/06 C07C41/00

    CPC分类号: C07C41/01 C07C41/06

    摘要: The invention concerns steps in a process for the synthesis of at least one alkyl tertiobutyl ether, preferably respectively MTBE or ETBE, from at least one alcohol and from isobutene, each synthesized at least partially from natural gas. The alcohol, preferably methanol or ethanol respectively, is synthesized at least partially from synthesis gas, a portion of said synthesis gas being prepared in a natural gas steam prereforming zone. The isobutene is synthesized in a series of processes which includes direct transformation of natural gas to ethylene, known as oxidative coupling of methane (OCM), dimerisation of ethylene to normal butene, isomerisation of n-butene to isobutene, and the separation units associated therewith.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从至少一种醇和异丁烯合成至少一种烷基叔丁基醚,优选分别为MTBE或ETBE的方法中的步骤,每一种至少部分由天然气合成。 醇,优选甲醇或乙醇分别由合成气至少部分合成,所述合成气的一部分在天然气蒸汽预成形区中制备。 在一系列方法中合成异丁烯,这些方法包括将天然气直接转化为乙烯,称为甲烷(OCM)的氧化偶联,乙烯二聚成正丁烯,正丁烯异构化成异丁烯,以及与之相关的分离单元 。

    Process for the production of at least one alkyl tertiobutyl ether from
natural gas
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of at least one alkyl tertiobutyl ether from natural gas 失效
    从天然气生产至少一种烷基叔丁基醚的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5523493A

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-04

    申请号:US324145

    申请日:1994-10-17

    IPC分类号: C07C41/01 C07C41/06 C07C41/00

    CPC分类号: C07C41/01 C07C41/06

    摘要: The invention concerns a process for the synthesis of at least one alkyl tertiobutyl ether, preferably respectively MTBE or ETBE, from at least one alcohol and from isobutene, each synthesized at least partially from natural gas. The alcohol, preferably methanol or ethanol respectively, is synthesized at least partially from synthesis gas, a portion of said synthesis gas being prepared in natural gas steam prereforming zone. The isobutene is synthesized in a series of processes which includes direct transformation of natural gas to ethylene, known as oxidative coupling of methane (OCM), dimerization of ethylene to normal butene, isomerization of n-butene to isobutene, and the separation units associated therewith.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从至少一种醇和异丁烯合成至少一种烷基叔丁基醚(优选分别为MTBE或ETBE)的方法,每种至少部分由天然气合成。 醇,优选甲醇或乙醇分别由合成气至少部分合成,所述合成气的一部分在天然气蒸汽预变形区中制备。 异丁烯是通过一系列方法合成的,其中包括将天然气直接转化为乙烯,称为甲烷的氧化偶联(OCM),乙烯向正丁烯的二聚,正丁烯异构化为异丁烯,以及与其相关的分离单元 。

    Process for producing olefins from natural gas
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing olefins from natural gas 失效
    从天然气生产烯烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5113032A

    公开(公告)日:1992-05-12

    申请号:US461874

    申请日:1990-01-08

    IPC分类号: C07C2/84 C07C11/02

    摘要: Process for producing olefins from natural gas, the natural gas (2) is mainly fractionated (1) into methane (3) and higher hydrocarbons (4), the latter being then mainly fractionated (17, 20) into propane (9) and ethane (7). The methane (3), admixed with oxygen (6), passes through an oxidation reactor (5), receives the ethane (7) and the obtained mixture passes through a pyrolysis reactor (8). The effluent coming out of reactor (8) receives the propane (9) and the obtained mixture passes through a pyrolysis reactor (10). A hydrocarbon flow comprising olefins (12), more particularly ethylene and propene, is recovered.

    摘要翻译: 从天然气生产烯烃的方法中,天然气(2)主要分馏成甲烷(3)和高级烃(4),后者主要分馏(17,20)成丙烷(9)和乙烷 (7)。 与氧气(6)混合的甲烷(3)通过氧化反应器(5),接收乙烷(7),所得混合物通过热解反应器(8)。 从反应器(8)出来的污水接收丙烷(9),所得混合物通过热解反应器(10)。 包含烯烃(12),更特别是乙烯和丙烯的烃流被回收。

    Conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbons in the presence of a liquid
phase
    8.
    发明授权
    Conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbons in the presence of a liquid phase 失效
    在液相存在下将合成气转化为烃

    公开(公告)号:US5869541A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-09

    申请号:US815987

    申请日:1997-03-10

    摘要: A process for the synthesis of essentially linear saturated C.sub.5.sup.+ hydrocarbons from a gas phase comprising synthesis gas is described. The process comprises circulation of an inert liquid phase and said gas phase in a reaction zone, in which the reaction zone is provided with at least one means for introducing gas and liquid phases, and at least one means for extracting the hydrocarbon phase formed by the Fischer-Tropsch reaction, and characterized in that the reaction zone comprises at least one mixing means. Preferably, at least one mixing means is a static mixer. An apparatus for carrying out the described process is also described.

    摘要翻译: 描述了从包含合成气的气相合成基本上线性的饱和C 5+烃的方法。 该方法包括在反应区中循环惰性液相和所述气相,其中反应区设置有至少一种用于引入气相和液相的装置,以及至少一种用于提取由 费 - 托反应,其特征在于反应区包含至少一个混合装置。 优选地,至少一个混合装置是静态混合器。 还描述了用于执行所描述的过程的装置。