摘要:
A composite optical film with a low refractive index mainly comprises calcium fluoride (CaF.sub.2), and silicon dioxide (SiO.sub.2) mixed with a specific composition ratio. The composite optical film is formed on a quartz substrate. The composite film is formed by using a coater, which accommodates two individual e-gun sources inside a cylindrical chamber. Oxygen is bled into the chamber. A heating process and plasma formation are performed to assist the process of forming the composite film. Additionally, a laser reflection lenses comprises an optical film with high refractive index and an optical film with low refractive index, which are alternately laminated onto a quartz glass substrate. The optical film with low refractive index uses a composite optical film mainly comprising calcium fluoride (CaF.sub.2) and silicon dioxide (SiO.sub.2) mixed with a fixed composition ratio.
摘要:
A traffic signal device having a single, continuously-illuminating lamp and several plain reflectors constructed by optical thin film technique to receive the light beam projected from the lamp and respectively reflecting light components of pre-determined wavelengths to display differently-colored traffic signals. Also, is a lamp detection system which monitors and detects the operation of the lamp and generates a signal to actuate the lamp interchanging mechanism to automatically replace the lamp with a spare lamp once the lamp malfunctions.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device having TiO.sub.2 --SiO.sub.2 composite layers used as undercoat and overcoat is provided. The TiO.sub.2 --SiO.sub.2 composite layers serving as the undercoat and overcoat of transparent conductive electrodes are formed by a low temperature ion-assisted electron gun evaporation or sputtering process, wherein the TiO.sub.2 --SiO.sub.2 composite materials can also be used as hard layers to protect the surfaces of transparent plastic substrates. These TiO.sub.2 --SiO.sub.2 composite layers have superior insulation, a high degree of hardness and smoothness. Consequently, the advantages of the TiO.sub.2 --SiO.sub.2 composite layer are as follows: (1) the out diffusion of impurities (sodium ions) can be prevented from soda lime glass into liquid crystal to destroy the property of the liquid crystal; (2) short circuit caused by impurities having the same size as the gap between the electrodes can also be prevented; (3) the TiO.sub.2 --SiO.sub.2 layer can be used as a hard layer to protect the surface of the plastic substrate from scratching damage; and (4) the TiO.sub.2 --SiO.sub.2 layer can be used as an isolating layer to prevent the plastic substrate from releasing water and gas stored thereinside and causing poor adhesion to the transparent conductive layer formed thereon.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a full-color organic electro-luminescent device starts with forming an indium tin oxide (ITO) layer on a glass substrate, and then forming a blue-light emitting layer on the ITO layer. By irradiating predetermined portions of the blue-light emitting layer with certain light sources, pixels that emit different light colors are formed on the irradiated portions of the blue-light emitting layer. An electrode layer is then formed on the corresponding pixels, wherein the electrode layer is further covered by a protection layer. During the operation of the full-color OEL device of the invention, a driving voltage is applied on the ITO layer, the anode, and the electrode layer, the cathode.
摘要:
An optically variable pigment being formed from optically variable flakes. The optically variable multilayer is vacuum deposited onto a flexible polyester substrate having being provided with a release layer. An optically variable stack is formed from an opaque metallic reflective layer and two sub-unit film stacks D'MD symmetrically stacked on the opposite surfaces of the metallic reflective layer. D is adjacent to the reflective layer and is a color-presenting layer and D' is an outer layer of the stack which is used to protect the multilayer film to obtain better color-presenting. M is a semitransparent metallic layer, e.g. chromium.
摘要:
Multilayers of low refractive index amorphous silicon nitride and high refractive index amorphous silicon are interleaved to construct a near-infrared optical filter. For an edge filter, the structure is transparent to near-infrared light and opaque to visible light. For a band-pass filter, the low-pass filter is superimposed with a high-pass filter. Anti-reflection coating can be added to improve the transmittance. These multilayers are deposited with Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition technique.
摘要:
A multilayer thin-film broad-band polarizing beam-splitter which can split an unpolarized beam into two orthogonal linearly polarized beams with high extinction ratios is provided. The fabrication method comprises: (1) selecting a right-angle prism, having an isosceles triangular cutoff plane; (2) depositing broad-band polarized multilayer thin-film on an internal slope of the right-angle prism; (3) cementing and UV-curing a coated right-angle prism with an uncoated right-angle prism to form a cube-shaped polarizing beam-splitter; (4) properly determining the orientation of the polarization plane of the cube-shaped polarizing beam-splitter; (5) identifying the multi-stage assembly designs that are responsible for beam being incident and emerging; (6) adding anti-reflecting coatings to the relevant faces of the cube-shaped polarizing beam-splitters; and (7) cementing and UV-curing these cube-shaped polarizing beam-splitters.
摘要:
This invention discloses a projection screen including a diffusion layer, a cap layer, an interference layer and an absorption layer. The projection screen of this invention is based on the concept of inverse reflection. The interference filter includes a plurality of high and low refractive index layers, both of which alternately stacked. The projection screen conveys a small spectral shift and a narrow bandwidth at different incident angles so that the better contract ratio of the image signal can be displayed.
摘要:
The invention provides a prism assembly and method for forming an air gap thereof. At least one recess is formed on one surface of a conjunction portion of two prisms. The recess is located at a region having a predetermined distance with respect to an edge of the prisms. An adhesive with spacer disposed between the recess and the edge of the prisms is used to adhere the prisms each other to form the air gap therebetween.
摘要:
A thin-film multilayer system for use in a head-up display is provided, which comprises: A substrate; a plurality of dielectric layers having a high refractive index sequentially formed on the substrate; and a plurality of dielectric layers having a low refractive index formed alternately with the plurality of dielectric layers having a high refractive index. The thickness and ingredient of each of the plurality of dielectric layers having a high refractive index and the plurality of dielectric layers having a low refractive index are determined according to interference theory for all-dielectric thin-film multilayers to make the thin-film multilayer system able to polarize light and to display images in true color. Further, the ingredients of the thin-film multilayer system are dielectric materials that can endure wear and tear, chemicals, and environmental injuries. The thin-film multilayer system can be directly formed on the windshield of a vehicle, otherwise it can be formed on a substrate made of glass or plastic, and then adhered to the windshield.