Oxidation of hydrocarbons
    8.
    发明授权
    Oxidation of hydrocarbons 有权
    碳氢化合物的氧化

    公开(公告)号:US08658836B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US12678419

    申请日:2008-10-08

    IPC分类号: C07C409/00

    摘要: In a process for oxidizing a hydrocarbon to the corresponding hydroperoxide, alcohol, ketone, carboxylic acid or dicarboxylic acid, a reaction medium comprising a hydrocarbon is contacted with an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a catalyst comprising a cyclic imide of the general formula (I): wherein each of R1 and R2 is independently selected from hydrocarbyl and substituted hydrocarbyl radicals having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or from the groups SO3H, NH2, OH and NO2, or from the atoms H, F, Cl, Br and I provided that R1 and R2 can be linked to one another via a covalent bond; each of Q1 and Q2 is independently selected from C, CH, N, and CR3; each of X and Z is independently selected from C, S, CH2, N, P and an element of Group 4 of the Periodic Table; Y is O or OH; k is 0, 1, or 2; l is 0, 1, or 2; m is 1 to 3; and R3 can be any of the entities listed for R1. The contacting is conducted under conditions such as to maintain the concentration of both water and organic acids in the reaction medium below 50 ppm.

    摘要翻译: 在将烃类氧化成相应的氢过氧化物,醇,酮,羧酸或二羧酸的方法中,将包含烃的反应介质与含氧气体在含有通式 (I):其中R 1和R 2各自独立地选自具有1至20个碳原子的烃基和取代烃基,或从SO 3 H,NH 2,OH和NO 2基团,或从原子H,F,Cl,Br和 我提供R1和R2可以通过共价键彼此连接; Q1和Q2中的每一个独立地选自C,CH,N和CR 3; X和Z各自独立地选自C,S,CH 2,N,P和元素周期表第4族的元素; Y为O或OH; k为0,1或2; l为0,1或2; m为1〜3; 而R3可以是为R1列出的任何实体。 在使反应介质中的水和有机酸的浓度保持在50ppm以下的条件下进行接触。

    Hydrogenation process
    9.
    发明授权
    Hydrogenation process 有权
    氢化过程

    公开(公告)号:US08658834B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-25

    申请号:US13516414

    申请日:2010-11-23

    IPC分类号: C07C37/06 C07C2/76

    摘要: The present invention relates to a hydrogenation process that may be used in connection with the production of phenol. In the process, a composition comprising: (i) cyclohexylbenzene; and (ii) a hydrogenable component are contacted with hydrogen in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst under hydrogenation conditions. The hydrogenable component can be one or more of an olefin, a ketone or phenol. The hydrogenation catalyst has hydrogenation component and a support.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可用于生产苯酚的氢化方法。 在该方法中,组合物包含:(i)环己基苯; 和(ii)可氢化组分在氢化条件下在氢化催化剂存在下与氢气接触。 可氢化组分可以是烯烃,酮或苯酚中的一种或多种。 氢化催化剂具有氢化组分和载体。