Surfactant Mixtures For Tertiary Oil Recovery
    4.
    发明申请
    Surfactant Mixtures For Tertiary Oil Recovery 失效
    表面活性剂混合物用于三次采油

    公开(公告)号:US20080194435A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-14

    申请号:US11916916

    申请日:2006-06-08

    IPC分类号: C09K8/58

    摘要: Use of a mixture comprising a surfactant and a cosurfactant in the form of an aqueous solution for flooding underground deposits of hydrocarbons for mobilizing and recovering the hydrocarbons from the underground deposits, the cosurfactant being a substance or a group of substances selected from the following list: an amphiphilic comb polymer having a backbone with two or more side chains attached to the backbone, the side chains differing from one another and/or the side chains differing from the backbone in their amphiphilic character, an amphiphilic polymer having one or more hydrophobic subunits [A2] based on a polyisobutene block, at least 50 mol % of whose polyisobutene macromolecules have terminally arranged double bonds, and one or more hydrophilic subunits [B2], or an amphiphilic polymer having the general structural formula

    摘要翻译: 使用包含表面活性剂和辅助表面活性剂的水溶液形式的辅助表面活性剂用于淹没地下沉积物的烃,用于从地下沉积物中移出和回收烃,辅助表面活性剂是选自以下列表的物质或一组物质: 具有两个或更多个侧链的主链的两亲梳状聚合物,所述侧链与主链相连,侧链彼此不同,和/或不同于主链的侧链在其两性特征中,具有一个或多个疏水性亚单位的两亲性聚合物[ 基于聚异丁烯嵌段的至少50摩尔%的聚异丁烯大分子具有末端排列的双键,以及一个或多个亲水亚单位[B 2 N 2]或 具有通式结构式的两亲性聚合物

    Amphiphilic Polymer Compositions and their Use
    5.
    发明申请
    Amphiphilic Polymer Compositions and their Use 有权
    两亲聚合物组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20080287593A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-20

    申请号:US11628609

    申请日:2005-06-07

    IPC分类号: C08L33/00 C08L71/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to amphiphilic polymer compositions, to a process for their preparation and to their use for preparing aqueous active compound compositions of water-insoluble active compounds, in particular active compounds for crop protection.The amphiphilic polymer compositions can be obtained by reacting a) at least one hydrophobic polymer P1 which carries functional groups R1 which are reactive toward isocyanate groups and which is constructed of ethylenically unsaturated monomers M1, comprising: a1) at least 10% by weight, based on the total amount of monomers M1, of monomers M1a of the formula I in which X is oxygen or a group N—R4; R1, R2, R3 and R4 are as defined in the claims and the description; a2) up to 90% by weight, based on the total amount of monomers M1, of neutral monoethylenically unsaturated monomers M1b whose solubility in water at 25° C. is less than 50 g/l and which are different from the monomers M1a; and a3) up to 30% by weight, based on the total amount of monomers M1, of ethylenically unsaturated monomers M1c which are different from the monomers M1a and M1b, b) at least one hydrophilic polymer P2 which carries functional groups R2 which are reactive toward isocyanate groups, c) with at least one compound V which contains isocyanate groups and, with respect to the isocyanate groups, has a functionality of at least 1.5.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及两亲聚合物组合物,其制备方法及其用于制备水不溶性活性化合物,特别是用于作物保护的活性化合物的水性活性化合物组合物的用途。 两亲性聚合物组合物可以通过使a)至少一种携带官能团R 1的疏水性聚合物P1与异氰酸酯基团反应,并由烯属不饱和单体M1构成,包括:a1) 至少10重量%,基于单体M1的总量,其中X是氧或NR 4的式I的单体M1a; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4如权利要求和说明书所定义。 a2)高达90重量%,基于单体M1的总量,在25℃下在水中的溶解度小于50g / l且不同于单体M1a的中性单烯属不饱和单体M1b; 和a3)至多30重量%,基于单体M1的总量,不同于单体M1a和M1b的烯键式不饱和单体M1c,b)至少一种携带官能团R a的亲水性聚合物P2, 其对于异氰酸酯基团是反应性的,c)与至少一种含有异氰酸酯基团的化合物V相对于异氰酸酯基团具有至少1.5的官能度。

    Corrosion inhibition
    9.
    发明授权
    Corrosion inhibition 有权
    腐蚀抑制

    公开(公告)号:US6077460A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-20

    申请号:US229800

    申请日:1999-01-13

    CPC分类号: C23F11/149

    摘要: The invention relates to the use of at least one compound of general formula (I), ##STR1## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 independently of one another represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl or alkenyl radical; R.sub.4 represents an alkyl or alkenyl radical, and n represents 1 to 5; or of an acid addition salt thereof, as an inhibitor of corrosion in the extraction, processing, storage and transportation of crude oil and natural gas, and to a process for the preparation of this compound.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及至少一种通式(I)化合物的用途,其中R 1,R 2和R 3彼此独立地表示氢原子或烷基或烯基; R4表示烷基或烯基,n表示1〜5; 或其酸加成盐作为原油和天然气的提取,加工,储存和运输中的腐蚀抑制剂,以及制备该化合物的方法。