SOLID-STATE OPTICAL AMPLIFIER CHIP WITH IMPROVED OPTICAL PUMPING

    公开(公告)号:US20190020169A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-17

    申请号:US15716827

    申请日:2017-09-27

    Abstract: A solid-state optical amplifier chip is described, with improved pumping, in which pump light from one or more solid-state light sources is coupled efficiently into the doped areas of the chip, resulting in amplification of an optical signal. The optical signal is carried in the core of an optical waveguide. Rare-earth elements are used as dopants, primarily in the cladding of the optical signal's waveguide core, in order to provide amplification of the optical signal through stimulated emission. A variety of waveguide structures are described for routing and distributing the pump light to the doped areas of the chip.

    Tunable three-port wavelength splitter, for optical communication and the multiplexing and de-multiplexing of optical signals

    公开(公告)号:US09933573B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-03

    申请号:US15081294

    申请日:2016-03-25

    Abstract: A tunable optical device uses a diffraction grating to angularly disperse a collimated beam carrying multiple wavelengths into multiple individually collimated wavelength beams, and then refocuses each of the individual collimated beams to its own focusing point on a moving plate that is located in the region of the focus plane. One or more reflective dots on the moving plate then selectively reflect particular wavelength(s) back to a first output port. The unselected wavelengths are transmitted through the moving plate, where they are then recombined and sent to a second output port. In a typical optical network architecture, the selected wavelength(s) could be viewed as the dropped traffic at a node of the optical network, while the unselected wavelengths could be viewed as the express traffic that is being passed to another node of the network. The device can also be used as a wavelength or beam combiner as well as a splitter.

    Nano-Structured Lens for Collimating Light from Surface Emitters
    4.
    发明申请
    Nano-Structured Lens for Collimating Light from Surface Emitters 有权
    用于表面发射器准直光的纳米结构透镜

    公开(公告)号:US20170017091A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-19

    申请号:US14873713

    申请日:2015-10-02

    CPC classification number: G02B27/30 F21V5/002 G02B3/0087 G02B21/06

    Abstract: A light source for providing light comprises a light emitting layer and a lens comprising a periodic structure therein that is periodic along at least one direction in a plane. The structure includes or is formed from at least two optically transparent materials of different optical indices. The lens is separated from the light emitting layer, and the radiation propagating from the light emitting layer within an angle to a line normal to the plane will be transmitted by the lens to a far field in an index-guided mode. The separation between the light emitting layer and the lens is such that near field radiation propagating from the light emitting layer towards the lens not within said angle to the line will be scattered and redirected by the first lens to the far field to thereby collimate the radiation propagating from the light emitting layer to the far field.

    Abstract translation: 用于提供光的光源包括发光层和包括其中沿着平面中的至少一个方向周期性的周期性结构的透镜。 该结构包括或由至少两个具有不同光学指数的光学透明材料形成。 透镜与发光层分离,并且从垂直于平面的线成角度地从发光层传播的辐射将由透镜以指示引导模式传输到远场。 发光层和透镜之间的分离使得从发光层向透镜传播的近场辐射不在线内的所有角度内将被第一透镜散射并重定向到远场,从而使辐射准直 从发光层传播到远场。

    LED illuminator apparatus, using multiple luminescent materials dispensed onto an array of LEDs, for improved color rendering, color mixing, and color temperature control
    5.
    发明授权
    LED illuminator apparatus, using multiple luminescent materials dispensed onto an array of LEDs, for improved color rendering, color mixing, and color temperature control 有权
    LED照明装置,使用分配在LED阵列上的多种发光材料,用于改善显色性,色彩混合和色温控制

    公开(公告)号:US09133990B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13756282

    申请日:2013-01-31

    Abstract: An LED array includes three or more strings of bare LEDs mounted in close proximity to each other on a substrate. The strings of LEDs emit light of one or more wavelengths of blue, indigo and/or violet light, with peak wavelengths that are less than 490 nm. Luminescent materials deposited on each of the LED chips in the array emit light of different wavelength ranges that are of longer wavelengths than and in response to light emissions from the LED chips. A control circuit applies currents to the strings of LEDs, causing the LEDs in the strings to emit light, which causes the luminescent materials to emit light. A user interface enables users to control the currents applied by the control circuit to the strings of LEDs to achieve a Correlated Color Temperature (CCT) value and hue that are desired by users, with CIE chromaticity coordinates that lie on, or near to the black body radiation curve. Preferably a transparent material is dispensed on the substrate between the LED semiconductor chips to substantially surround the LED semiconductor chips. Thereafter at least one layer containing luminescent materials is applied on the LED semiconductor chips and the transparent material.

    Abstract translation: LED阵列包括在基板上彼此靠近安装的三个或更多个裸露的LED串。 LED串发射蓝色,靛蓝色和/或紫色光的一种或多种波长的光,峰值波长小于490nm。 沉积在阵列中的每个LED芯片上的发光材料发射不同波长范围的光,其具有比来自LED芯片的光发射更长的波长。 控制电路向LED串施加电流,使得串中的LED发光,这导致发光材料发光。 用户界面使用户能够控制由控制电路施加到LED串的电流,以实现用户期望的相关色温(CCT)值和色相,其中CIE色度坐标位于黑色或接近黑色 身体辐射曲线。 优选地,透明材料被分配在LED半导体芯片之间的基板上,以基本上围绕LED半导体芯片。 此后,在LED半导体芯片和透明材料上施加至少一层含有发光材料的层。

    TUNABLE OPTICAL FILTER WITH BANDWIDTH TUNING CAPABILITY

    公开(公告)号:US20210302659A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-30

    申请号:US17003067

    申请日:2020-08-26

    Abstract: Wavelength-tuning optical filters are presented that also allows for the tuning or real-time adjustment of its bandwidth, or passband width. The bandwidth-adjustable tunable optical filters use one or more diffraction gratings that are fixed in place to provide angular dispersion of different wavelengths. A first rotatable or tilting mirror is used to adjust the angle of incidence of an input optical beam to the diffraction grating or diffraction grating system, while a second rotatable or tilting mirror is used to aim the diffracted optical beam back through the diffraction grating or diffraction grating system, so that a subset of the incoming wavelengths are optically aligned to the end face of an output fiber. The first rotatable or tilting mirror provides tuning or adjustment of the bandwidth or passband width of the tunable optical filter, while the second rotatable or tilting mirror tunes or adjusts the center wavelength of the passband.

    Micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) actuator that rotates discrete optical elements

    公开(公告)号:US10197738B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-05

    申请号:US15655534

    申请日:2017-07-20

    Abstract: A Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) actuator can rotate other, discrete optical elements that may be dimensionally large (especially in terms of thickness), may be of relatively large mass, and may be made of dissimilar materials (i.e., some material other than silicon). The rotating optical element may be reflective or transmissive. The MEMS actuator is used in multiple additional embodiments, allowing the integration of multiple optical functions into a single optical component, for a variety of applications. These optical functions include optical switching, optical attenuation, tunable optical filtering, the adjustment of the phase angle of an optical signal, and the detection or receiving of an optical signal or optical power level.

    Multi-layer circuit board for mounting multi-color LED chips into a uniform light emitter
    9.
    发明授权
    Multi-layer circuit board for mounting multi-color LED chips into a uniform light emitter 有权
    多层电路板,用于将多色LED芯片安装到均匀的光发射器中

    公开(公告)号:US09478587B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-25

    申请号:US14979175

    申请日:2015-12-22

    Abstract: An array structure for light emitting diodes (LEDs) uses a patterned metal layer buried beneath LED chips to electrically interconnect non-adjacent chips in series, such that each chip in the LED array can be adjacently surrounded by LED chips of different colors. Thus, when the emission from the LED array is projected to a spot in the far field, its color uniformity over the spot is enhanced. Methods are also described for fabricating the multi-layer circuit board for such an array. Top and bottom patterned metal layers are formed, separated by a patterned insulating layer, so that electrical connections may be made between the metal layers. This provides “vias” between the metal layers for creating “cross-under” electrical connections under the second insulation layer, such that spatially-separated LED chips can be interconnected into strings, while maintaining electrical isolation between LED chips of different colors.

    Abstract translation: 用于发光二极管(LED)的阵列结构使用埋在LED芯片下面的图案化金属层来串联不相邻的芯片,使得LED阵列中的每个芯片可以被不同颜色的LED芯片相邻地围绕。 因此,当来自LED阵列的发射投射到远场中的斑点时,其斑点上的颜色均匀性增强。 还描述了制造用于这种阵列的多层电路板的方法。 由图案化的绝缘层形成顶部和底部图案化的金属层,以便可以在金属层之间形成电连接。 这在金属层之间提供了“通孔”,用于在第二绝缘层下方产生“交叉下”电连接,使得空间分离的LED芯片可以互连成串,同时保持不同颜色的LED芯片之间的电隔离。

    LED Illuminator Apparatus, Using Multiple Luminescent Materials Dispensed Onto An Array of LEDs, For Improved Color Rendering, Color Mixing, and Color Temperature Control
    10.
    发明申请
    LED Illuminator Apparatus, Using Multiple Luminescent Materials Dispensed Onto An Array of LEDs, For Improved Color Rendering, Color Mixing, and Color Temperature Control 审中-公开
    LED照明器设备,使用多个发光材料分配到一组LED,用于改进的显色,色彩混合和色温控制

    公开(公告)号:US20160007419A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-07

    申请号:US14853497

    申请日:2015-09-14

    Abstract: An LED array includes three or more strings of bare LEDs mounted in close proximity to each other on a substrate. The strings of LEDs emit light of one or more wavelengths of blue, indigo and/or violet light, with peak wavelengths that are less than 490 nm. Luminescent materials deposited on each of the LED chips in the array emit light of different wavelength ranges that are of longer wavelengths than and in response to light emissions from the LED chips. A control circuit applies currents to the strings of LEDs, causing the LEDs in the strings to emit light, which causes the luminescent materials to emit light. A user interface enables users to control the currents applied by the control circuit to the strings of LEDs to achieve a Correlated Color Temperature (CCT) value and hue that are desired by users, with CIE chromaticity coordinates that lie on, or near to the black body radiation curve. Preferably a transparent material is dispensed on the substrate between the LED semiconductor chips to substantially surround the LED semiconductor chips. Thereafter at least one layer containing luminescent materials is applied on the LED semiconductor chips and the transparent material.

    Abstract translation: LED阵列包括在基板上彼此靠近安装的三个或更多个裸露的LED串。 LED串发射蓝色,靛蓝色和/或紫色光的一种或多种波长的光,峰值波长小于490nm。 沉积在阵列中的每个LED芯片上的发光材料发射不同波长范围的光,其具有比来自LED芯片的光发射更长的波长。 控制电路向LED串施加电流,使得串中的LED发光,这导致发光材料发光。 用户界面使用户能够控制由控制电路施加到LED串的电流,以实现用户期望的相关色温(CCT)值和色相,其中CIE色度坐标位于黑色或接近黑色 身体辐射曲线。 优选地,透明材料被分配在LED半导体芯片之间的基板上,以基本上围绕LED半导体芯片。 此后,在LED半导体芯片和透明材料上施加至少一层含有发光材料的层。

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