High brightness X-ray generating device and method
    3.
    发明授权
    High brightness X-ray generating device and method 有权
    高亮度X射线发生装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08102968B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-24

    申请号:US12667509

    申请日:2008-07-01

    IPC分类号: H05G2/00

    CPC分类号: H05G2/00

    摘要: A high brightness X-ray generator and a high brightness X-ray generating method are provided which are able to promote an increase in X-ray brightness (i.e., an increase in an X-ray output) while suppressing an excessive increase in the cost of optical elements such as a laser unit, a mirror, and a lens. A high brightness X-ray generator generates an X-ray by inverse Compton scattering by colliding an electron beam with pulse laser light. There are provided a plurality of pulse laser units (32A, 32B) which emits a plurality of pulse laser lights (3a, 3b ) in predetermined periods, an optical-path matching unit (34) which matches optical paths of the plurality of pulse laser lights, and a timing control unit (40) which controls timings of the optical-path matching unit and the pulse laser units, wherein the plurality of pulse laser lights is emitted from the same optical path at different timings.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种高亮度X射线发生器和高亮度X射线产生方法,其能够在抑制成本的过度增加的同时促进X射线亮度的增加(即,X射线输出的增加) 诸如激光单元,反射镜和透镜的光学元件。 高亮度X射线发生器通过使电子束与脉冲激光相撞而通过反Compton散射产生X射线。 提供了多个以预定周期发射多个脉冲激光(3a,3b)的脉冲激光器单元(32A,32B),与多个脉冲激光器的光路相匹配的光路匹配单元(34) 灯和定时控制单元(40),其控制光路匹配单元和脉冲激光单元的定时,其中多个脉冲激光在不同的定时从相同的光路发射。

    Device and method for adjusting collision timing between electron beam and laser light
    4.
    发明授权
    Device and method for adjusting collision timing between electron beam and laser light 有权
    调整电子束和激光之间的碰撞定时的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08000448B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US12667367

    申请日:2008-07-01

    IPC分类号: H05G2/00 H01J35/00

    CPC分类号: H05G2/00

    摘要: An electron beam detection device (34) is arranged on an electron beam passing path so that a beam delay time tB from a passing moment of an electron beam (1) to a moment when the beam reaches a predicted collision point (9a) is longer than a laser delay time tL from a moment when a command for generating laser light (3) is issued to the moment when the laser light reaches the predicted collision point (9a) by at least a predetermined delay time Δt. The device (34) may detect passing therethrough without affecting the electron beam and output a laser light generation command from a laser light command delay circuit (36) when the predetermined delay time Δt (=tB−tL) has elapsed after the detection.

    摘要翻译: 电子束检测装置(34)被布置在电子束通过路径上,使得从电子束(1)的通过时刻到光束到达预测碰撞点(9a)的时刻的光束延迟时间tB较长 比从激光发光指令(3)发出激光到达预测的碰撞点(9a)至少一个预定的延迟时间&Dgr; t的时刻的激光延迟时间tL为止。 当检测到预定的延迟时间&Dgr; t(= tB-tL)时,器件(34)可以检测通过其中而不影响电子束并从激光指令延迟电路(36)输出激光生成命令 。

    HIGH BRIGHTNESS X-RAY GENERATING DEVICE AND METHOD
    5.
    发明申请
    HIGH BRIGHTNESS X-RAY GENERATING DEVICE AND METHOD 有权
    高亮度X射线发生装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110013749A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:US12667509

    申请日:2008-07-01

    IPC分类号: H05G2/00

    CPC分类号: H05G2/00

    摘要: A high brightness X-ray generator and a high brightness X-ray generating method are provided which are able to promote an increase in X-ray brightness (i.e., an increase in an X-ray output) while suppressing an excessive increase in the cost of optical elements such as a laser unit, a mirror, and a lens. A high brightness X-ray generator generates an X-ray by inverse Compton scattering by colliding an electron beam with pulse laser light. There are provided a plurality of pulse laser units (32A, 32B) which emits a plurality of pulse laser lights (3a, 3b) in predetermined periods, an optical-path matching unit (34) which matches optical paths of the plurality of pulse laser lights, and a timing control unit (40) which controls timings of the optical-path matching unit and the pulse laser units, wherein the plurality of pulse laser lights is emitted from the same optical path at different timings.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种高亮度X射线发生器和高亮度X射线产生方法,其能够在抑制成本的过度增加的同时促进X射线亮度的增加(即,X射线输出的增加) 诸如激光单元,反射镜和透镜的光学元件。 高亮度X射线发生器通过使电子束与脉冲激光相撞而通过反Compton散射产生X射线。 提供了多个以预定周期发射多个脉冲激光(3a,3b)的脉冲激光器单元(32A,32B),与多个脉冲激光器的光路相匹配的光路匹配单元(34) 灯和定时控制单元(40),其控制光路匹配单元和脉冲激光单元的定时,其中多个脉冲激光在不同的定时从相同的光路发射。

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING COLLISION TIMING BETWEEN ELECTRON BEAM AND LASER LIGHT
    6.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING COLLISION TIMING BETWEEN ELECTRON BEAM AND LASER LIGHT 有权
    用于调整电子束和激光之间的碰撞时间的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110007875A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-13

    申请号:US12667367

    申请日:2008-07-01

    IPC分类号: H05G1/52 H01J35/00

    CPC分类号: H05G2/00

    摘要: An electron beam detection device (34) is arranged on an electron beam passing path so that a beam delay time tB from a passing moment of an electron beam (1) to a moment when the beam reaches a predicted collision point (9a) is longer than a laser delay time tL from a moment when a command for generating laser light (3) is issued to the moment when the laser light reaches the predicted collision point (9a) by at least a predetermined delay time Δt. The device (34) may detect passing therethrough without affecting the electron beam and output a laser light generation command from a laser light command delay circuit (36) when the predetermined delay time Δt (=tB−tL) has elapsed after the detection.

    摘要翻译: 电子束检测装置(34)被布置在电子束通过路径上,使得从电子束(1)的通过时刻到光束到达预测碰撞点(9a)的时刻的光束延迟时间tB较长 比从激光发光指令(3)发出激光到达预测的碰撞点(9a)至少一个预定的延迟时间&Dgr; t的时刻的激光延迟时间tL为止。 当检测到预定的延迟时间&Dgr; t(= tB-tL)时,器件(34)可以检测通过其中而不影响电子束并从激光指令延迟电路(36)输出激光生成命令 。

    X-RAY METERING APPARATUS, AND X-RAY METERING METHOD
    7.
    发明申请
    X-RAY METERING APPARATUS, AND X-RAY METERING METHOD 有权
    X射线测距仪,X射线测距仪

    公开(公告)号:US20110026679A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12667500

    申请日:2008-07-01

    IPC分类号: H05G2/00

    CPC分类号: H05G2/00

    摘要: An X-ray waveform is generated by validating detection data corresponding to when an X-ray (4) is generated at a collision point (9) among X-ray detection data and invalidating other data. For example, when laser light (3) is pulse laser light and an electron beam (1) is a continuous electron beam or a pulse-like electron beam having a pulse width equal to or greater than that of the pulse laser light, the X-ray waveform is generated by detecting the laser light (3) and multiplying the X-ray detection data by laser light detection data after making time axes coincident with respect to the collision point (9).

    摘要翻译: 通过验证与在X射线检测数据中的碰撞点(9)生成X射线(4)并使其他数据无效的检测数据,生成X射线波形。 例如,当激光(3)是脉冲激光并且电子束(1)是连续的电子束或具有等于或大于脉冲激光的脉冲宽度的脉冲状电子束时,X 通过检测激光(3)并且在使相对于碰撞点(9)重合的时间轴之后乘以激光检测数据来生成X射线波形。

    X-ray metering apparatus, and X-ray metering method
    8.
    发明授权
    X-ray metering apparatus, and X-ray metering method 有权
    X射线计量装置和X射线计量方法

    公开(公告)号:US08345824B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-01

    申请号:US12667500

    申请日:2008-07-01

    IPC分类号: G21G4/00

    CPC分类号: H05G2/00

    摘要: An X-ray waveform is generated by validating detection data corresponding to when an X-ray (4) is generated at a collision point (9) among X-ray detection data and invalidating other data. For example, when laser light (3) is pulse laser light and an electron beam (1) is a continuous electron beam or a pulse-like electron beam having a pulse width equal to or greater than that of the pulse laser light, the X-ray waveform is generated by detecting the laser light (3) and multiplying the X-ray detection data by laser light detection data after making time axes coincident with respect to the collision point (9).

    摘要翻译: 通过验证与在X射线检测数据中的碰撞点(9)生成X射线(4)并使其他数据无效的检测数据,生成X射线波形。 例如,当激光(3)是脉冲激光并且电子束(1)是连续的电子束或具有等于或大于脉冲激光的脉冲宽度的脉冲状电子束时,X 通过检测激光(3)并且在使相对于碰撞点(9)重合的时间轴之后乘以激光检测数据来生成X射线波形。

    Method for manufacturing gelatin with reduced endotoxin content and low endotoxin gelatin
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing gelatin with reduced endotoxin content and low endotoxin gelatin 有权
    降低内毒素含量和低内毒素明胶制造明胶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07855273B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-21

    申请号:US11681323

    申请日:2007-03-02

    IPC分类号: C07K14/78 C07K1/14

    摘要: A method of manufacturing gelatin with reduced endotoxin content. The method comprises processing a starting material gelatin-containing solution containing gelatin and an endotoxin with an ultrafiltration film having a molecular weight cut-off falling within a range of from 20,000 to 300,000 and having a molecular weight cut-off capable of passing at least a portion of the gelatin contained in the starting material gelatin-containing solution to obtain a permeate that is a gelatin-containing solution with a reduced endotoxin content. A gelatin having an average molecular weight falling within a range of 1,000 to 300,000 and an endotoxin content of less than 1 EU/mL per 1.0 percent of protein.

    摘要翻译: 制造具有降低的内毒素含量的明胶的方法。 该方法包括用分子量截留值为20,000〜300,000的超滤膜加工含有明胶和内毒素的原料明胶溶液,并具有分子量截留能够通过至少一种 含有起始原料明胶溶液中的明胶的一部分,以获得具有降低的内毒素含量的含有明胶的溶液的渗透物。 平均分子量在1000至300,000范围内,每1.0%蛋白质的内毒素含量小于1EU / mL的明胶。

    Rubber product-reinforcing metallic cord and method for manufacturing such a cord
    10.
    发明授权
    Rubber product-reinforcing metallic cord and method for manufacturing such a cord 有权
    橡胶制品增强金属帘线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07596937B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-06

    申请号:US11547717

    申请日:2005-04-07

    IPC分类号: D02G3/22 D02G3/48

    摘要: A rubber product-reinforcing metallic cord is provided which comprises three to five metallic filaments, which shows a high degree of penetration of rubber without reducing compressive rigidity, and which can be manufactured at low facility and production costs. A rubber product-reinforcing metallic cord 7 is formed by twisting together a pre-strand 6 comprising a first metallic filament 1 and a second metallic filament 2 helically wrapped around the first filament 1, and a fifth metallic filament 3 (or 5) with a twist pitch P. The metallic cord 7 may be formed by twisting together two of such pre-strands, or by twisting together two of such pre-strands and the fifth metallic filament.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种橡胶制品增强金属帘线,其包括三至五根金属丝,其显示出高度的橡胶渗透性,而不降低抗压刚度,并且可以以低的设备和生产成本制造。 通过将包括第一金属细丝1和螺旋缠绕在第一丝1周围的第二金属细丝2的预捻线6和第五金属丝3(或5)与第一金属细丝3 扭曲节距P.金属帘线7可以通过将两根这样的预股线捻合在一起而形成,或者通过将两条这样的预股线和第五金属丝捻合在一起而形成。