System for determining the topography of the cornea of an eye
    1.
    发明授权
    System for determining the topography of the cornea of an eye 有权
    用于确定眼睛角膜的形态的系统

    公开(公告)号:US09084564B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-21

    申请号:US14119367

    申请日:2012-05-22

    IPC分类号: A61B3/107 G01B11/25

    CPC分类号: A61B3/107 G01B11/2513

    摘要: A system for determining the surface shape of the cornea of an eye by analyzing the reflection of a spatially distributed ring pattern. The system includes an element for generating a ring pattern, an illuminating unit, an image capturing unit, and a control and analyzing unit. The element for generating rings is a fresneled axicon with annular structures of different radii. Furthermore, an optical element for illuminating the entire surface of the fresneled axicon with plane waves and an optical element for separating the illuminating and detecting beam path are arranged between the illuminating unit and the fresneled axicon. Furthermore, the image capturing unit consisting of an imaging system and an image sensor is designed for a telecentric distance-independent image detection.

    摘要翻译: 通过分析空间分布的环形图案的反射来确定眼睛的角膜的表面形状的系统。 该系统包括用于产生环形图案的元件,照明单元,图像捕获单元和控制和分析单元。 用于产生环的元件是具有不同半径的环形结构的菲涅耳轴。 此外,用于照射具有平面波的菲涅尔三角镜的整个表面的光学元件和用于分离照明和检测光束路径的光学元件被布置在照明单元和菲涅耳透镜之间。 此外,由成像系统和图像传感器组成的图像捕获单元被设计用于远心距离独立图像检测。

    Method and device for determining various biometric parameters of an eye by interferometry
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and device for determining various biometric parameters of an eye by interferometry 有权
    用于通过干涉测量来确定眼睛的各种生物特征参数的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08965065B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13876779

    申请日:2011-09-15

    摘要: Determination of biometric parameters of an eye, in which the optical axis of the biometric measurement system is aligned to the optical axis of an eye. The device includes an interferometry measuring arrangement having a measurement light source and a measurement sensor, a fixation light source for capturing the eye with the reflexes that arise, an image sensor, and lens for detecting volume scattered light and an analysis unit for determining the angular deviation of the optical axis of the eye from the optical axis of the biometric measurement system. The analysis unit compares determined angular deviation to a predefined tolerance and, laterally displaces fixation marks on the basis of the calculated angular deviation, or of initiating the biometric measurement.

    摘要翻译: 确定眼睛的生物特征参数,其中生物测量系统的光轴与眼睛的光轴对准。 该装置包括具有测量光源和测量传感器的干涉测量装置,用于产生反射的用于捕获眼睛的固定光源,用于检测体积散射光的图像传感器和透镜以及用于确定角度的分析单元 眼睛的光轴与生物测量系统的光轴的偏差。 分析单元将确定的角度偏差与预定义的公差进行比较,并且基于所计算的角度偏差或启动生物测量来横向移位固定标记。

    Device for interferometrically measuring the eye length and the anterior eye segment
    3.
    发明授权
    Device for interferometrically measuring the eye length and the anterior eye segment 有权
    用于干涉测量眼睛长度和前眼部分的装置

    公开(公告)号:US09161687B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-20

    申请号:US13995351

    申请日:2011-12-17

    IPC分类号: A61B3/10 A61B3/117 G01B9/02

    摘要: The invention relates to a solution for interferometrically measuring the eye length and the anterior eye segment after the optical axis of the measuring system has been aligned with the optical axis of an eye. The device according to the invention for interferometrically measuring the eye length and the anterior eye segment consists of an illumination source, at least one interferometric measuring array with external reference, diverse optical imaging systems, and a control and evaluation unit. The illumination source has high spatial coherence and low coherence of time. Preferably, light is emitted by the illumination device from the NIR range, having a wavelength of 700-1000 nm, for example. Furthermore, an optical imaging system is arranged in front of the eye such that the illumination light impinges on the eye as a nearly collimated beam.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在测量系统的光轴已经与眼睛的光轴对准之后干涉测量眼睛长度和前眼部分的解决方案。 根据本发明的用于干涉测量眼睛长度和前眼部分的装置由照明源,至少一个具有外部参考的干涉测量阵列,多种光学成像系统以及控制和评估单元组成。 照明源具有高空间相干性和低时间相干性。 优选地,照明装置例如从具有700-1000nm波长的NIR范围发射光。 此外,光学成像系统布置在眼睛的前方,使得照明光作为几乎准直的光束照射在眼睛上。

    DEVICE FOR INTERFEROMETRICALLY MEASURING THE EYE LENGTH AND THE ANTERIOR EYE SEGMENT
    4.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR INTERFEROMETRICALLY MEASURING THE EYE LENGTH AND THE ANTERIOR EYE SEGMENT 有权
    用于间断测量眼睛长度和前庭眼部分的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130335706A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13995351

    申请日:2011-12-17

    IPC分类号: A61B3/10

    摘要: The invention relates to a solution for interferometrically measuring the eye length and the anterior eye segment after the optical axis of the measuring system has been aligned with the optical axis of an eye. The device according to the invention for interferometrically measuring the eye length and the anterior eye segment consists of an illumination source, at least one interferometric measuring array with external reference, diverse optical imaging systems, and a control and evaluation unit. The illumination source has high spatial coherence and low coherence of time. Preferably, light is emitted by the illumination device from the NIR range, having a wavelength of 700-1000 nm, for example. Furthermore, an optical imaging system is arranged in front of the eye such that the illumination light impinges on the eye as a nearly collimated beam.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在测量系统的光轴已经与眼睛的光轴对准之后干涉测量眼睛长度和前眼部分的解决方案。 根据本发明的用于干涉测量眼睛长度和前眼部分的装置由照明源,至少一个具有外部参考的干涉测量阵列,多种光学成像系统以及控制和评估单元组成。 照明源具有高空间相干性和低时间相干性。 优选地,照明装置例如从具有700-1000nm波长的NIR范围发射光。 此外,光学成像系统布置在眼睛的前方,使得照明光作为几乎准直的光束照射在眼睛上。

    SS OCT interferometry for measuring a sample
    5.
    发明授权
    SS OCT interferometry for measuring a sample 有权
    SS OCT干涉仪用于测量样品

    公开(公告)号:US08632181B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-21

    申请号:US12997804

    申请日:2009-06-12

    IPC分类号: A61B3/14 A61B3/00 A61B3/113

    摘要: An SS OCT interferometry device for measuring a sample, in particular from an eye. The device interferometrically generates a measuring signal and from the signal a depth-resolved contrast signal of the sample by spectral tuning of the central wavelength of the measurement radiation of a measuring signal, and has a control unit for this purpose. The device includes a sample motion detector, which provides a motion signal indicating movement of or in the sample, the control unit uses the motion signal to correct the measuring signal with respect to measuring errors that are caused by a movement of or in the sample before or during the generation of the depth-resolved contrast signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测量样品,特别是从眼睛的SS OCT干涉测量装置。 该装置通过对测量信号的测量辐射的中心波长的频谱调谐,干涉地产生测量信号,并从信号中产生样品的深度分辨对比度信号,并且具有用于该目的的控制单元。 该装置包括样品运动检测器,其提供指示样品的运动或运动信号,控制单元使用运动信号来校正测量信号,该测量信号是由样品的移动或样品所引起的测量误差 或在深度分辨的对比度信号的产生期间。

    SS OCT INTERFEROMETRY FOR MEASURING A SAMPLE
    6.
    发明申请
    SS OCT INTERFEROMETRY FOR MEASURING A SAMPLE 有权
    用于测量样品的SS OCT干涉仪

    公开(公告)号:US20110157552A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-30

    申请号:US12997804

    申请日:2009-06-12

    IPC分类号: A61B3/113 G01B9/02

    摘要: An SS OCT interferometry device for measuring a sample, in particular from an eye. The device interferometrically generates a measuring signal and from the signal a depth-resolved contrast signal of the sample by spectral tuning of the central wavelength of the measurement radiation of a measuring signal, and has a control unit for this purpose. The device includes a sample motion detector, which provides a motion signal indicating movement of or in the sample, the control unit uses the motion signal to correct the measuring signal with respect to measuring errors that are caused by a movement of or in the sample before or during the generation of the depth-resolved contrast signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于测量样品,特别是从眼睛的SS OCT干涉测量装置。 该装置通过对测量信号的测量辐射的中心波长的频谱调谐,干涉地产生测量信号,并从信号中产生样品的深度分辨对比度信号,并且具有用于该目的的控制单元。 该装置包括样品运动检测器,其提供指示样品的运动或运动信号,控制单元使用运动信号来校正测量信号,该测量信号是由样品的移动或样品所引起的测量误差 或在深度分辨的对比度信号的产生期间。

    FUNDUS CAMERA WITH STRIP-SHAPED PUPIL DIVISION, AND METHOD FOR RECORDING ARTIFACT-FREE, HIGH-RESOLUTION FUNDUS IMAGES
    7.
    发明申请
    FUNDUS CAMERA WITH STRIP-SHAPED PUPIL DIVISION, AND METHOD FOR RECORDING ARTIFACT-FREE, HIGH-RESOLUTION FUNDUS IMAGES 有权
    具有条形图像分割的基金相机和用于记录无艺术,高分辨率基因图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130222763A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-29

    申请号:US13883237

    申请日:2011-11-04

    IPC分类号: A61B3/12

    CPC分类号: A61B3/12 A61B3/14 A61B3/158

    摘要: A fundus camera for the recording of high-resolution colour images of the fundus of non-dark-adapted eyes, and without the use of a mydriatic. The fundus camera has a strip-shaped pupil division, and includes a coherent or incoherent illumination source with illumination optics, a deflection mirror and an ophthalmoscope lens for illuminating the eye, detection optics and a detector for detecting the light reflected by the eye, and a control and evaluation unit. The deflection mirror has a strip shape, and the spatially resolving detector can be activated and read out in sectors. The control and evaluation unit connects the data read out in sectors in the form of a bright image from the detector and produce a resulting fundus image. The fundus camera records images of the fundus when the eyes are not dark-adapted for this purpose and no mydriatic has been used.

    摘要翻译: 用于记录非暗适应眼睛的眼底的高分辨率彩色图像并且不使用散瞳的眼底相机。 眼底照相机具有条状瞳孔分割,并且包括具有照明光学器件的相干或非相干照明源,用于照射眼睛的偏转镜和检眼镜,检测光学器件和用于检测由眼睛反射的光的检测器,以及 一个控制和评估单位。 偏转镜具有条状,并且空间分辨检测器可以在扇区中被激活和读出。 控制和评估单元将来自检测器的明亮图像形式的扇区读出的数据连接起来,并产生结果的眼底图像。 眼底照相机记录眼底时,眼睛不适于此目的的黑暗适应,没有使用散瞳。

    DISPLAY DEVICE AND DISPLAY METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY DEVICE AND DISPLAY METHOD 审中-公开
    显示装置和显示方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130076889A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-28

    申请号:US13624913

    申请日:2012-09-22

    IPC分类号: H04N7/18

    摘要: A display device includes an image acquisition module which has an image sensor and a first focal plane, which captures a picture of an object, and an observation module which images the object such that a user can perceive it with his eye. A second focal plane is set by the observation module and the accommodation state of the eye, and with a measuring module for measuring the accommodation state of the eye. A control unit adjusts the position of the first focal plane on the basis of the measured accommodation state such that it coincides with the second focal plane.

    摘要翻译: 显示装置包括图像采集模块,其具有拍摄对象的图像的图像传感器和第一焦平面;以及观察模块,其对该对象进行成像,使得用户可以用眼睛感知对象。 第二焦平面由观察模块和眼睛的容纳状态设置,并且具有用于测量眼睛的适应状态的测量模块。 控制单元基于所测量的调节状态来调整第一焦平面的位置,使得其与第二焦平面重合。

    Device and method for monitoring, documenting and/or diagnosing the fundus
    9.
    发明授权
    Device and method for monitoring, documenting and/or diagnosing the fundus 有权
    用于监测,记录和/或诊断眼底的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07926945B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-19

    申请号:US11988965

    申请日:2006-07-19

    IPC分类号: A61B3/14 A61B3/00

    摘要: The present invention is directed to a device and a method for the observation, documentation and/or diagnosis of the fundus in which the diagnosis is carried out by evaluating the documented images of the fundus. The device according to the invention comprises an ophthalmological examination device, a multi-spectral sequential illumination module, an image recording module, a control and safety module, and an evaluating unit. The illumination module which is connected to the ophthalmologic examination device has at least two individual light sources and which can be regulated individually with respect to intensity and duration and which emit monochromatic light of different wavelengths. The light coming from the illumination module is imaged on the image recording module from the ophthalmologic examination device by the eye being examined. The control and safety module controls the chronological sequence, duration and intensity of the individual light sources and monitors the light stress. An evaluating unit evaluates the recordings of the fundus transmitted by the image recording module. The inventive solution serves to record monochromatic images of the retina, for example, red, green, blue, or also infrared, and to record fluorescence images.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于观察,记录和/或诊断眼底的装置和方法,其中通过评估眼底记录的图像进行诊断。 根据本发明的装置包括眼科检查装置,多光谱顺序照明模块,图像记录模块,控制和安全模块以及评估单元。 连接到眼科检查装置的照明模块具有至少两个单独的光源,并且可以相对于强度和持续时间单独地调节并且发射不同波长的单色光。 来自照明模块的光被眼睛检查从眼科检查装置成像在图像记录模块上。 控制和安全模块控制各个光源的时间顺序,持续时间和强度,并监控光应力。 评估单元评估由图像记录模块发送的眼底的记录。 本发明的解决方案用于记录视网膜的单色图像,例如红色,绿色,蓝色或红外,并记录荧光图像。

    Method and array for determining the focal position during imaging of a sample
    10.
    发明申请
    Method and array for determining the focal position during imaging of a sample 有权
    用于在样品成像期间确定焦点位置的方法和阵列

    公开(公告)号:US20070102620A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-10

    申请号:US10554899

    申请日:2004-04-27

    IPC分类号: G02B27/40 G02B27/64 G02B7/04

    摘要: The invention refers to a process for determining the focus position when imaging a specimen (4) with a field stop imaged onto the specimen detecting this image using a position-sensitive receiving-device inclined relative to the field stop defining the focus position by means of intensity distribution in the receiving device. The invention also refers to set-ups as regards implementation of the process according to the invention. According to the invention, in a process of the above-mentioned type, imaging of the field stop onto the specimen (4) is at least partially superposed by an optical lattice; the position-sensitive receiving device is used to determine intensity values for the light reflected by the specimen; these intensity values are assigned to positions in the receiving device; position-related contrast values are determined from the position-related intensity values; the position of the contrast focus in the receiving device as equivalent of the current focus position is determined using these contrast values.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过利用接收装置中的强度分布相对于通过强度分布定义聚焦位置的场停止而倾斜的位置敏感的接收装置对具有使用场停止成像的样本成像到检测该图像的样本上的确定焦点位置的处理。 本发明还包括用于实施根据本发明的方法的装置。 根据本发明,在上述类型的过程中,场停止物到样本上的成像至少部分地被光栅重叠; 位置敏感接收装置用于确定由样本反射的光的强度值; 这些强度值被分配给接收装置中的位置; 与位置相关的强度值确定位置相关的对比度值; 使用这些对比度值确定接收装置中的对比度聚焦的位置等同于当前焦点位置。