Apparatus, software, and methods for cardiac pulse detection using a piezoelectric sensor
    3.
    发明申请
    Apparatus, software, and methods for cardiac pulse detection using a piezoelectric sensor 有权
    使用压电传感器进行心脏脉搏检测的装置,软件和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060167515A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US11187616

    申请日:2005-07-22

    IPC分类号: A61N1/39 A61N1/365

    摘要: Signal data obtained from a piezoelectric sensor placed on a patient's body is used to detect the presence of a cardiac pulse. The piezoelectric sensor has a transducing element adapted to sense movement due to a cardiac pulse and produce piezoelectric signal data in response thereto. Processing circuitry analyzes the piezoelectric signal data for a feature indicative of a cardiac pulse and determines whether a cardiac pulse is present in the patient based on the feature. In one aspect, the feature may be a temporal feature such as a relative change in energy. In another aspect, the feature may be a spectral feature such as the energy or frequency of a peak in the energy spectrum of the signal. In yet another aspect, the feature may be obtained by comparing the piezoelectric signal data with a previously-identified pattern known to predict the presence of a cardiac pulse. Multiple features may also be obtained from the piezoelectric signal data and classified to determine the presence of a cardiac pulse.

    摘要翻译: 使用从放置在患者身上的压电传感器获得的信号数据来检测心脏脉搏的存在。 压电传感器具有适于感测由心脏脉搏引起的运动的传感元件,并响应于此产生压电信号数据。 处理电路分析用于表示心脏脉搏的特征的压电信号数据,并且基于特征确定患者心脏脉搏是否存在。 在一个方面,该特征可以是时间特征,例如能量的相对变化。 在另一方面,特征可以是光谱特征,例如信号的能谱中的峰的能量或频率。 在另一方面,可以通过将压电信号数据与已知的预测心脏脉搏的存在的先前识别的模式相比较来获得特征。 还可以从压电信号数据获得多个特征,并将其分类以确定心脏脉搏的存在。

    Pulse Detection Method and Apparatus Using Patient Impedance
    5.
    发明申请
    Pulse Detection Method and Apparatus Using Patient Impedance 有权
    使用患者阻抗的脉搏检测方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070288060A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-13

    申请号:US11737703

    申请日:2007-04-19

    IPC分类号: A61N1/00 A61B5/00

    摘要: The presence of a cardiac pulse in a patient is determined by evaluating fluctuations in an electrical signal that represents a measurement of the patient's transthoracic impedance. Impedance signal data obtained from the patient is analyzed for a feature indicative of the presence of a cardiac pulse. Whether a cardiac pulse is present in the patient is determined based on the feature in the impedance signal data. Electrocardiogram (ECG) data may also be obtained in time coordination with the impedance signal data. Various applications for the pulse detection of the invention include detection of PEA and prompting PEA-specific therapy, prompting defibrillation therapy and/or CPR, and prompting rescue breathing depending on detection of respiration.

    摘要翻译: 通过评估表示患者经胸阻抗的测量的电信号中的波动来确定患者心脏脉搏的存在。 分析从患者获得的阻抗信号数据表示存在心脏脉搏的特征。 基于阻抗信号数据中的特征来确定患者心脏脉搏是否存在。 心电图(ECG)数据也可以与阻抗信号数据进行时间协调。 用于本发明的脉搏检测的各种应用包括检测PEA并促进PEA特异性治疗,促进除颤治疗和/或CPR,并且根据呼吸的检测促使救援呼吸。

    Pulse Detection Method and Apparatus Using Patient Impedance
    6.
    发明申请
    Pulse Detection Method and Apparatus Using Patient Impedance 有权
    使用患者阻抗的脉搏检测方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100292748A9

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-18

    申请号:US11737703

    申请日:2007-04-19

    IPC分类号: A61N1/00 A61B5/00

    摘要: The presence of a cardiac pulse in a patient is determined by evaluating fluctuations in an electrical signal that represents a measurement of the patient's transthoracic impedance. Impedance signal data obtained from the patient is analyzed for a feature indicative of the presence of a cardiac pulse. Whether a cardiac pulse is present in the patient is determined based on the feature in the impedance signal data. Electrocardiogram (ECG) data may also be obtained in time coordination with the impedance signal data. Various applications for the pulse detection of the invention include detection of PEA and prompting PEA-specific therapy, prompting defibrillation therapy and/or CPR, and prompting rescue breathing depending on detection of respiration.

    摘要翻译: 通过评估表示患者经胸阻抗的测量的电信号中的波动来确定患者心脏脉搏的存在。 分析从患者获得的阻抗信号数据表示存在心脏脉搏的特征。 基于阻抗信号数据中的特征来确定患者心脏脉搏是否存在。 心电图(ECG)数据也可以与阻抗信号数据进行时间协调。 用于本发明的脉搏检测的各种应用包括检测PEA并促进PEA特异性治疗,促进除颤治疗和/或CPR,并且根据呼吸的检测促使救援呼吸。

    Defibrillator with overridable CPR-first protocol
    7.
    发明申请
    Defibrillator with overridable CPR-first protocol 有权
    除颤器具有可覆盖的CPR-first协议

    公开(公告)号:US20060167505A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US11044871

    申请日:2005-01-26

    IPC分类号: A61N1/39

    CPC分类号: A61N1/39 A61N1/3993

    摘要: Methods and apparatus are provided for determining a defibrillation treatment protocol in an external defibrillator whereby a user may override a CPR-first default protocol. The method includes following steps configured in a defibrillator controller of issuing an inquiry; waiting for a response to the inquiry for a set time; ordering a CPR treatment protocol if no response is received within the set time; analyzing a response; ordering a CPR treatment protocol upon receiving a non-affirmative response to the inquiry; and ordering a shock treatment protocol upon receiving an affirmative response to the inquiry. Upon selecting a shock treatment protocol, the defibrillator performs a shock analysis under the shock treatment protocol, and either orders a CPR treatment protocol if shock treatment is not indicated by the shock analysis or provides a defibrillation shock if shock treatment is indicated by the shock analysis. Queries may be presented to a user in visual, audible, or both visual and audible format.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于确定外部除颤器中的除颤治疗方案的方法和装置,由此用户可以覆盖CPR-first默认协议。 该方法包括配置在去纤颤器控制器中发出查询的以下步骤; 等待询问回复一段时间; 如果在设定的时间内没有收到响应,则订购CPR处理协议; 分析回应; 在收到对查询的非肯定回应后订购CPR治疗方案; 并在收到对查询的肯定回应时订购冲击治疗方案。 选择休克治疗方案后,除颤器在休克治疗方案下进行休克分析,如果冲击分析没有表示休克治疗,则可以订购CPR治疗方案,或者如果通过休克分析指示休克治疗,则提供除颤休克 。 查询可以以视觉,听觉或视觉和听觉格式呈现给用户。

    Helmet and shoulder pad assembly
    8.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11382369B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-12

    申请号:US16896966

    申请日:2020-06-09

    申请人: David Hampton

    发明人: David Hampton

    IPC分类号: A41D13/05 A42B3/20 A63B71/12

    摘要: A helmet and shoulder pad assembly for protecting a user from a concussion injury includes a pair of shoulder pads that is wearable on a user's shoulders during athletic activity. A helmet is hingedly coupled to the shoulder pads and the helmet is positionable in a closed position to cover the user's head. The helmet is coupled to the shoulder pads when the helmet is positioned in the closed position thereby facilitating the helmet to transfer impact energy into the shoulder pads. In this way the helmet inhibits the user from suffering a concussion injury. The helmet is positionable in an open position to expose the user's head.

    DEVICES AND SYSTEMS FOR MEASUREMENT OF POSITION OF DRILLING RELATED EQUIPMENT
    9.
    发明申请
    DEVICES AND SYSTEMS FOR MEASUREMENT OF POSITION OF DRILLING RELATED EQUIPMENT 有权
    钻井相关设备的位置测量装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080105427A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-08

    申请号:US11933946

    申请日:2007-11-01

    IPC分类号: E21B47/09

    CPC分类号: E21B47/04 E21B19/00 E21B44/00

    摘要: A depth measurement system for determining an absolute depth of a drill string uses a position acquisition device to determine a length value for a joint or stand being added to the drill string. The position acquisition device receives a signal from a target object associated with the added joint. The processed signal can be an optical signal, a radio signal, an acoustic signal, or other suitable signal. Using techniques such as time lapse, Doppler effect or phase shift, the depth measurement system determines a position parameter such as distance or position based on the received signal. Thereafter, the processor determines the absolute depth of the drill string by summing a length of each joint making up the drill string and correcting for the position of the newly added joint.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定钻柱的绝对深度的深度测量系统使用位置获取装置来确定添加到钻柱中的关节或支架的长度值。 位置获取装置从与添加的关节相关联的目标对象接收信号。 经处理的信号可以是光信号,无线电信号,声信号或其它合适的信号。 使用诸如时间流逝,多普勒效应或相移的技术,深度测量系统基于接收到的信号确定诸如距离或位置的位置参数。 此后,处理器通过将构成钻柱的每个关节的长度相加并校正新添加的关节的位置来确定钻柱的绝对深度。

    Devices and systems for measurement of position of drilling related equipment
    10.
    发明授权
    Devices and systems for measurement of position of drilling related equipment 有权
    用于测量钻孔相关设备位置的装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07874351B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-25

    申请号:US11933946

    申请日:2007-11-01

    IPC分类号: E21B19/16

    CPC分类号: E21B47/04 E21B19/00 E21B44/00

    摘要: A depth measurement system for determining an absolute depth of a drill string uses a position acquisition device to determine a length value for a joint or stand being added to the drill string. The position acquisition device receives a signal from a target object associated with the added joint. The processed signal can be an optical signal, a radio signal, an acoustic signal, or other suitable signal. Using techniques such as time lapse, Doppler effect or phase shift, the depth measurement system determines a position parameter such as distance or position based on the received signal. Thereafter, the processor determines the absolute depth of the drill string by summing a length of each joint making up the drill string and correcting for the position of the newly added joint.

    摘要翻译: 用于确定钻柱的绝对深度的深度测量系统使用位置获取装置来确定添加到钻柱中的关节或支架的长度值。 位置获取装置从与添加的关节相关联的目标对象接收信号。 经处理的信号可以是光信号,无线电信号,声信号或其它合适的信号。 使用诸如时间流逝,多普勒效应或相移的技术,深度测量系统基于接收到的信号确定诸如距离或位置的位置参数。 此后,处理器通过将构成钻柱的每个关节的长度相加并校正新添加的关节的位置来确定钻柱的绝对深度。