摘要:
A random access memory (RAM) included in an integrated circuit and particularly a synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM) having a maskable data input. The SDRAM includes an xy data input register receiving a burst x bits long and y bits wide corresponding to the number of data lines (DQs). An xy mask register receives a corresponding mask bit for each received data bit, each mask bit indicating whether the corresponding data bit is stored in the SDRAM array. An enable buffer receives data outputs from the xy data input register and passes the individual data outputs to the array depending on corresponding mask states stored in the xy mask register. The mask register is preferably set to a masked state. Un masking occurs when an enable signal is asserted on a bit by bit basis. This allows the remaining bits within the burst length to be in a masked state when a write burst interrupt command is asserted. During an input prefetch, an interrupt may occur causing any received portion of the burst or prefetch to be stored in the array without disturbing memory locations corresponding to the balance or remaining bits of the prefetch.
摘要:
A dynamic latch receiver device comprises a sequence of data latch devices arranged in parallel for enabling sequential latching of data signals communicated serially on a single data line. The device includes a first pointer signal generator for generating a sequence of one or more first pointer signals, each generated first pointer signal of a sequence corresponding to a specific latch device and overlapping in time with a prior generated first pointer signal of the sequence; and, a pulse converter device associated with a latch device for receiving a corresponding first pointer signal and generating a respective second pointer signal for input to a respective latch device, each second pointer signal generated in a non-overlapping sequence for triggering a respective latching of each data signal in synchronism with serially communicated data signals.
摘要:
A dynamic logic circuit having reduced sub-threshold leakage current during standby mode comprises a connection to at least one upper power rail, a connection to a lower power rail, a precharge node, and an output node adapted to be charged to the potential of the upper power rail after a precharge signal is received at the precharge node. A latch on the output node is provided to maintain the potential at the output node, along with at least one input node for receiving at least one evaluation signal to maintain the potential at the output node to the voltage of the upper power rail or reduce the potential at the output node to the potential of the lower power rail. A device is coupled to the output node to set the output node to a potential which minimizes the sub-threshold leakage upon receipt of a standby signal to maintain the potential at the output node at the potential of the upper power rail or at the potential of the lower power rail.
摘要:
A prefetch input write driver for a random access memory (RAM) and a RAM including the prefetch input write driver. The prefetch input write driver is especially for a synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM). The prefetch input write driver includes a data input stage receiving data, an enable stage receiving a corresponding data enable, and a write driver providing received data to a memory array in response to a write signal and the corresponding enable stage state. The data stage and the enable stage may each include two or more series connected three state drivers and a latch at the output of each three state driver. As data passes through the data stage a corresponding enable state is passed through the enable stage. Data is passed to the RAM array if the enable state indicates that data in the data stage is to be written into the array.
摘要:
In a DRAM, which includes a plurality of memory banks, there is a pair of separate flag bit registers for each bank with the flag bit registers that are shifted up/down respectively. A comparator for each bank provides a comparator output. An arbiter for each bank is connected to receive a flag bit up signal and a flag bit down signal from the flag bit registers for that bank and the comparator output from the comparator for that bank. The arbiters are connected to receive a conflict in signal and to provide a conflict out signal. The pair of flag bit registers represent a refresh status of each bank and designate memory banks or arrays that are ready for a refresh operation.
摘要:
A method of performing overlapping operations with a memory device may have a sense amplifier circuit and two drivers connected to the sense amplifier circuit. Two data bus lines may be connected to the sense amplifier circuit to receive data signals. The method may include applying a first equalize signal and second equalize signal to the sense amplifier circuit to allow the sense amplifier circuit to receive the data signals across the data bus lines, applying a switch signal to the sense amplifier circuit to connect the data bus lines to a read data bus, and changing a state of the first equalize signal such that the data bus lines either receive new data or the data bus lines are equalized to a predetermined voltage while the data is on the read data bus and is capable of being read.
摘要:
A repeater circuit having improved switching speed and reduced power consumption is described. The repeater circuit is configured to receive an input signal from a first segment of a signal line and pass the signal to a second segment of the signal line in response to an active control signal.
摘要:
The present disclosure includes semiconductor memory with a space efficient layout. Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) chips have a plurality of memory cells (18) arranged in rows and columns. A semiconductor memory includes a bank of sense amplifiers (14) disposed in a first generally rectangular region having a length parallel to said rows, with each sense amplifier (14) in the bank disposed in a sense amplifier region of an associated column (16). A plurality of amplifiers (124 or 126) are driven by at least one driver (140 or 142), each of the plurality of amplifiers disposed between a pair of complementary bit lines (120) and located within the sense amplifier region. The at least one driver shares at least one diffusion region extending transversely to the column direction with at least on other driver such that the number of contacts of the sense amplifier bank is reduced.
摘要:
A memory system that employs simultaneous activation of at least two dissimilar memory arrays, during a data manipulation, such as read or write operations is disclosed. An exemplary embodiment includes a memory system containing a plurality of arrays, each in communication with a common controller, wherein the arrays are activated by different supply voltage (Vdd). When a processor sends a command to retrieve or write data to the memory system, two or more arrays are addressed to supply the required data. By proper partitioning of the data between dissimilar arrays, the efficiency of data reading is improved.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory in accordance with the present invention includes a data path including a plurality of hierarchical stages, each stage including a bit data rate which is different from the other stages. At least two prefetch circuits are disposed between the stages. The at least two prefetch circuits include at least two latches for receiving data bits and storing the data bits until a next stage in the hierarchy is capable of receiving the data bits. The at least two prefetch circuits are coupled between stages such that an overall data rate per stage between stages are substantially equal. Control signals control the at least two latches such that prefetch circuits maintain the overall data rate between the stages.