公开(公告)号：US5361818A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-08

申请号：US126866

申请日：1993-09-27

申请人： Deborah A. Tung ,  Thomas J. Segatta ,  John J. A. Verthe ,  Paul H. Sandstrom ,  Richard G. Bauer ,  Mark A. Marinko

发明人： Deborah A. Tung ,  Thomas J. Segatta ,  John J. A. Verthe ,  Paul H. Sandstrom ,  Richard G. Bauer ,  Mark A. Marinko

IPC分类号： B60C1/00 ,  C08G59/42 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L23/16 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L9/00

CPC分类号： C08L21/00 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C08L2205/03 ,  Y10S152/905 ,  Y10T152/1081 ,  Y10T152/10846

摘要： The present invention relates to polymeric alloys which comprise the reaction product of a mixture of:(a) a polyester resin produced from the precondensation reaction of a diol and a dicarboxylic compound, said polyester subsequently condensed and having an intrinsic viscosity from about 0.13 to about 0.35 dl/g, a glass transition temperature of at least 50.degree. C., an acid number from about 5 to 50;(b) at least one polyepoxide having at least two epoxy groups per molecule; and(c) an unvulcanized rubber.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及聚合物合金，其包含以下混合物的混合物的反应产物：（a）由二醇和二羧酸化合物的预缩合反应制备的聚酯树脂，所述聚酯随后缩合，其特性粘度为约0.13至约 0.35dl / g，玻璃化转变温度至少为50℃，酸值为约5至50; （b）每分子具有至少两个环氧基团的至少一种聚环氧化物; 和（c）未硫化橡胶。

公开(公告)号：US5290830A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-01

申请号：US788663

申请日：1991-11-06

申请人： William C. Tung ,  Deborah A. Tung ,  Douglas D. Callander ,  Richard G. Bauer

发明人： William C. Tung ,  Deborah A. Tung ,  Douglas D. Callander ,  Richard G. Bauer

IPC分类号： B60C1/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L1/02

CPC分类号： C08L9/08 ,  B60C1/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L7/02 ,  C08K2201/016 ,  C08K7/02 ,  C08L1/00 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C08L91/06 ,  Y10T428/24994

摘要： Reinforced elastomeric articles, such as tires, wherein the reinforcement is reticulated bacterial cellulose are provided. Reticulated bacterial cellulose has an average diameter of about 0.1 micron and a substantially infinite aspect ratio. The reinforced article comprises about 2 phr to 10 phr of the cellulose reinforcement.

摘要翻译： 提供了增强弹性体制品，例如轮胎，其中增强物是网状细菌纤维素。 网状细菌纤维素具有约0.1微米的平均直径和基本无限长宽比。 增强制品包含约2phr至10phr的纤维素增强物。

公开(公告)号：US5218020A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-08

申请号：US834961

申请日：1992-02-12

申请人： Deborah A. Tung ,  Richard G. Bauer

发明人： Deborah A. Tung ,  Richard G. Bauer

IPC分类号： B60C1/00 ,  B60C15/06 ,  C08B37/08 ,  C08K5/16 ,  C08L5/08 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L21/00

CPC分类号： C08L5/08 ,  B60C1/00 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  B60C15/06 ,  C08B37/003 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L9/00 ,  Y02T10/862

摘要： The invention relates to elastomers and articles reinforced with 5 to 30 phr Chitosan particles having a diameter of 0.5 to 75 microns. In an illustrated embodiment, the Chitosan may be modified with an oxygen reactive group or a nitrogen reactive group to make the Chitosan more reactive with an elastomer. Also provided is an economical method of incorporating very fine Chitosan particles into an elastomer matrix. In the method Chitosan is dissolved in an acid and mixed with a coagulating liquid (for coagulating latex), and the mixture of chitosan/coagulating liquid is mixed with a latex solution to provide an elastomer/chitosan composite. The elastomer/chitosan composite may be used as formed or it can be used as a masterbatch and mixed with more elastomer.

公开(公告)号：US5189101A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-23

申请号：US489298

申请日：1990-03-05

申请人： Donald J. Burlett ,  Richard G. Bauer

发明人： Donald J. Burlett ,  Richard G. Bauer

IPC分类号： C08G69/26 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L51/04

CPC分类号： C08L9/00 ,  C08G69/265 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08L53/00 ,  C08L75/14

摘要： The present invention relates to sulfur vulcanized elastomers containing aramid-polydiene copolymers. When compounded with the elastomers, the aramid-polydiene copolymers improve the reinforcing nature of the elastomers.

公开(公告)号：US5034470A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-23

申请号：US576913

申请日：1990-09-04

申请人： Joseph F. Geiser ,  Dane K. Parker ,  Richard G. Bauer ,  Kenneth F. Castner

发明人： Joseph F. Geiser ,  Dane K. Parker ,  Richard G. Bauer ,  Kenneth F. Castner

IPC分类号： C07F11/00 ,  C08C19/06 ,  C08F8/08 ,  C08G59/34

CPC分类号： C07F11/005 ,  C08C19/06

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of epoxidized synthetic cis-1,4-polyisoprene. The process involves reacting the synthetic cis-1,4-polyisoprene in a C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 aliphatic hydrocarbon with tertiary butyl hydroperoxide in the presence of a molybdenum catalyst at a reaction temperature ranging from about 20.degree. C. to about 100.degree. C. The molybdenum catalyst is prepared by reacting together under a N.sub.2 atmosphere molybdenum pentachloride with a carboxylic acid of the formula:CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.n COOHwherein n is an integer ranging from 8 to 28. The molar ratio of molybdenum pentachloride to the carboxylic acid ranges from about 1:1 to 1:3.

公开(公告)号：US5221716A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-22

申请号：US749787

申请日：1991-08-26

申请人： George Jalics ,  Richard G. Bauer

发明人： George Jalics ,  Richard G. Bauer

IPC分类号： C08G81/02

CPC分类号： C08G81/021

摘要： The subject invention relates to comb polymers having a halobutyl rubber backbone and to techniques for synthesizing such polymers. The comb polymers of this invention can be thermoplastic elastomers. For instance, halobutyl rubbers having sidechains which are derived from vinyl aromatic monomers are thermoplastic elastomers which can be made by a technique of the subject invention. Such thermoplastic elastomers typically have a chlorobutyl rubber backbone and side chains which are comprised of polystyrene. The subject invention more specifically discloses a process for grafting a lithium terminated vinyl aromatic polymer onto a halobutyl rubber which comprises: (1) capping the lithium terminated vinyl aromatic polymer with a diene monomer to produce a lithium terminated diene capped vinyl aromatic polymer, and (2) reacting the lithium terminated diene capped vinyl aromatic polymer with the halobutyl rubber to produce a halobutyl rubber having vinyl aromatic sidechains grafted thereto.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有卤代丁基橡胶骨架的梳形聚合物和用于合成这种聚合物的技术。 本发明的梳状聚合物可以是热塑性弹性体。 例如，具有衍生自乙烯基芳族单体的侧链的卤代丁基橡胶是可通过本发明的技术制备的热塑性弹性体。 这种热塑性弹性体通常具有氯丁基橡胶骨架和由聚苯乙烯组成的侧链。 本发明更具体地公开了一种将锂封端的乙烯基芳族聚合物接枝到卤代丁基橡胶上的方法，其包括：（1）用二烯单体封端锂封端的乙烯基芳族聚合物以制备锂封端的二烯封端的乙烯基芳族聚合物，和 2）使锂封端的二烯封端的乙烯基芳族聚合物与卤代丁基橡胶反应，以制备接枝有乙烯基芳族侧链的卤代丁基橡胶。

公开(公告)号：US4992513A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-12

申请号：US242099

申请日：1988-09-09

申请人： Richard G. Bauer ,  James B. Pyke ,  Martin P. Cohen

发明人： Richard G. Bauer ,  James B. Pyke ,  Martin P. Cohen

IPC分类号： C08L63/00 ,  C08G59/00 ,  C08G59/14 ,  C08G81/02

CPC分类号： C08G81/028

摘要： It is desirable to increase the modulus of rubbers utilized in a wide variety of applications. This invention discloses a technique for modifying rubbers to improve their modulus without sacrificing other properties. The subject invention more specifically relates to a process for preparing a rubber composition having a high modulus which comprises reacting at least one epoxidized rubber with from about 2 phr to about 55 phr of at least one nylon at a temperature which is within the range of about 140.degree. C. to about 300.degree. C.

公开(公告)号：US4148746A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-10

申请号：US836863

申请日：1977-09-26

申请人： Daniel F. Klemmensen ,  Richard G. Bauer

发明人： Daniel F. Klemmensen ,  Richard G. Bauer

IPC分类号： C08F220/04 ,  C08F220/12 ,  C09K8/512 ,  C09K8/588 ,  C09K8/88 ,  E21B33/138

CPC分类号： C09K8/887 ,  C08F220/04 ,  C08F220/12 ,  C09K8/512 ,  C09K8/588 ,  Y10S507/936 ,  Y10S524/914

摘要： There is disclosed an aqueous medium comprising water to which has been added a water thickening amount of a water thickening polymer which is prepared by polymerizing at least one alkyl acrylate monomer and at least one carboxylic polymerizable monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid which are present from 20 to 95 parts by weight per hundred parts of total monomer being polymerized and utilizing, as an ionic emulsifier, an emulsifier selected from the group consisting of disodium or diammonium nonylphenoxy polyethoxy sulfosuccinate having the general formula:CH.sub.3 (CH.sub.2).sub.8 C.sub.6 H.sub.4 O(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.8-16 COCH.sub.2 CH(COOM)SO.sub.3 Qwherein Q is sodium or ammonium and a sodium or ammonium lauryl polyethoxysulfate having the general formula:CH.sub.2 (CH.sub.2).sub.11 O(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.8-16 SO.sub.3 Qwherein Q is sodium or ammonium, said polymer in latex form being neutralized to a pH ranging between a pH of 5.5 to 11.5. Such polymers may also be gelled with water soluble polyvalent compounds such as sodium dichromate and water soluble reducing agents such as sodium hydrosulfite. The aqueous gels are employed in enhanced oil recovery.

摘要翻译： 公开了包含水的水性介质，其中加入了水增稠量的水增稠聚合物，其通过聚合至少一种丙烯酸烷基酯单体和至少一种选自丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸酯的羧基可聚合单体制备 酸，其以每100份总共单体为20至95重量份聚合并且作为离子乳化剂使用选自具有以下通式的二钠或壬基苯氧基聚乙氧基磺基琥珀酸二铵的乳化剂：

公开(公告)号：US3959550A

公开(公告)日：1976-05-25

申请号：US493356

申请日：1974-07-31

申请人： Mark S. Guillod ,  Richard G. Bauer

发明人： Mark S. Guillod ,  Richard G. Bauer

IPC分类号： C08F2/06 ,  C08F259/04 ,  C08L27/02 ,  C08L31/02 ,  C08L33/20 ,  C08L51/00

CPC分类号： C08F259/04

摘要： Sheeting which is flexible and tear resistant, and optionally clear and transparent, is prepared from resins prepared by grafting PVC-type polymers with a combination of an acrylic ester such as methyl acrylate and an acrylic nitrile such as acrylonitrile.

摘要翻译： 通过用丙烯酸酯如丙烯酸甲酯和丙烯腈如丙烯腈的组合接枝PVC型聚合物制备的树脂制备柔性和抗撕裂性以及任选透明和透明的片材。

公开(公告)号：US5378754A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-03

申请号：US128441

申请日：1993-09-28

申请人： Richard G. Bauer ,  Donald J. Burlett ,  Johnny D. Massie, II ,  Paul H. Sandstrom ,  Thomas J. Segatta ,  John J. A. Verthe

发明人： Richard G. Bauer ,  Donald J. Burlett ,  Johnny D. Massie, II ,  Paul H. Sandstrom ,  Thomas J. Segatta ,  John J. A. Verthe

IPC分类号： B29D30/00 ,  B29K7/00 ,  B29K9/06 ,  B29K77/00 ,  B60C1/00 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C08L21/00 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08L7/00

CPC分类号： C08L21/00 ,  B60C1/0016 ,  C08L7/00 ,  C08L9/00

摘要： A pneumatic tire is provided having good rolling resistance properties without sacrificing traction. The tire has a tread that contains 2 to 15 phr thermoplastic reinforcing polymer as a replacement for 5 to 25 phr carbon black.

摘要翻译： 提供了具有良好滚动阻力性能而不牺牲牵引力的充气轮胎。 该轮胎具有含有2至15phr热塑性增强聚合物的胎面，以代替5至25phr的炭黑。