Hydrodynamic cavitation device
    1.
    发明申请
    Hydrodynamic cavitation device 审中-公开
    流体动力学空化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110305103A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US12816014

    申请日:2010-06-15

    IPC分类号: B01F5/06

    CPC分类号: B01F5/0619

    摘要: A hydrodynamic cavitation device formed from a cylindrical tube having a flow-through chamber. The chamber includes a series of baffle units each unit formed from a first plate defined by a first end spaced apart from a second end by a length. The first plate includes a curved outer edge sized to follow the inner side wall of the chamber and a straight inner edge extending from the first end to the second end along the approximate center line of the chamber and positioned at a 45 degree angle relative to the longitudinal length of the tube. A second plate, forming a mirror image of the first plate, is also positioned at a 45 degree angle relative to the longitudinal length of the tube and at a 90 degree angle to the first plate. Each plate includes a plurality of apertures sized to control the velocity of the fluid flow, each aperture having edge walls to induce constriction for hydrodynamic cavitation mixing of fluids.

    摘要翻译: 由具有流通室的圆筒形管形成的流体动力空化装置。 该室包括一系列挡板单元,每个单元由第一板形成,第一板由第一端限定,第一端与第二端间隔开一段长度。 第一板包括弯曲的外边缘,其尺寸适于跟随室的内侧壁,以及直线内边缘,其沿着该室的大致中心线从第一端延伸到第二端,并相对于该腔室以45度角定位 管的纵向长度。 形成第一板的镜像的第二板也相对于管的纵向长度成45度角并且与第一板成90度角。 每个板包括多个孔,其大小用于控制流体流动的速度,每个孔具有边缘壁以引起流体的流体动力空化混合的收缩。

    Reactor tank
    2.
    发明申请
    Reactor tank 有权
    反应釜

    公开(公告)号:US20100320147A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12765971

    申请日:2010-04-23

    摘要: Disclosed is an improved water treatment cavitation reactor cone. The tank operates on a continuous flow of fluids which are subjected to ultrasonic waves in combination with a high level of injected ozone. The treatment tank includes a tangential inlet that induces a rotating flow into the tank thereby increasing the mixing of the ozone within the effluent. The effluent is further treated with DC current. The treatment tank provides a cost efficient and environmentally friendly process and apparatus for cleaning and recycling fluids as contaminated as frac water, used to stimulate gas production from shale formations, as well as other types of fluids having various levels of contaminants such as aerobic and anaerobic bacteria and suspended solids. The calcium carbonate scaling tendency is reduced to an acceptable level without the use of acids, ion exchange materials, or anti scaling chemicals which is of economical and environmental significance and benefit.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的水处理空化反应器锥体。 储罐在连续流动的流体上运行,这些流体与高水平的注入臭氧结合使用超声波。 处理槽包括切向入口,其引入旋转流入罐中,从而增加流出物中臭氧的混合。 流出液进一步用直流电流处理。 处理槽提供了一种经济高效和环保的方法和设备,用于清洁和再循环污染的压裂水的流体,用于刺激页岩地层产生气体,以及其他类型的具有各种污染物水平的流体,如有氧和无氧 细菌和悬浮固体。 不使用具有经济和环境意义和益处的酸,离子交换材料或抗结垢化学品,碳酸钙结垢趋势降低到可接受的水平。

    Enhanced water treatment for reclamation of waste fluids and increased efficiency treatment of potable waters
    3.
    发明申请
    Enhanced water treatment for reclamation of waste fluids and increased efficiency treatment of potable waters 有权
    加强废水回收处理,提高饮用水的效率

    公开(公告)号:US20090050572A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-26

    申请号:US12184716

    申请日:2008-08-01

    IPC分类号: C02F1/32

    摘要: Disclosed is a process for reclamation of waste fluids. A conditioning container is employed for receipt of waste material on a continuous flow for treatment within the container by immersible transducers producing ultrasonic acoustic waves in combination with a high level of injected ozone. The treated material exhibits superior separation properties for delivery into a centrifuge for enhanced solid waste removal. The invention discloses a cost efficient and environmentally friendly process and apparatus for cleaning and recycling of flowback, or frac water, which has been used to stimulate gas production from shale formations. The apparatus is mobile and containerized and suitable for installation at the well site.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种回收废液的方法。 调节容器用于通过浸入式换能器产生超声波与高水平注入的臭氧结合在一起的连续流动中接收废料。 经处理的材料表现出优异的分离性能,用于输送到离心机中以增强固体废物的去除。 本发明公开了一种用于清除和回收回流或压裂水的成本有效且环保的方法和装置,其用于刺激页岩地层中的天然气生产。 该设备是移动和集装箱,适合在井场安装。

    Transportable reactor tank
    4.
    发明授权
    Transportable reactor tank 有权
    可运输反应槽

    公开(公告)号:US08906242B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-09

    申请号:US13019113

    申请日:2011-02-01

    IPC分类号: C02F1/78

    CPC分类号: C02F1/78

    摘要: Disclosed is an improved water treatment apparatus. The treatment apparatus is pressurized and operates on a continuous flow of fluids which are subjected to hydrodynamic waves, acoustic ultrasonic waves in combination with injected ozone. The treatment tank includes a tangential inlet that induces a rotating flow into the tank thereby increasing the mixing of the ozone within the effluent. The ozonated fluid is further electro chemically treated with DC current. The treatment tank provides a cost efficient and environmentally friendly process and apparatus for cleaning and recycling fluids as contaminated as frac water, used to stimulate gas production from shale formations, as well as other types of fluids having various levels of contaminants such as aerobic and anaerobic bacteria and suspended solids. The calcium carbonate scaling tendency is reduced to an acceptable level without the use of acids, ion exchange materials, or anti scaling chemicals which is of economical and environmental significance and benefit. The treatment apparatus is modular in construction and compact in overall configuration. The modular design makes the treatment apparatus easy to install, maintain, repair, replace and transport. The treatment apparatus and associated equipment is sized and configured to be mounted within a truck trailer body.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的水处理装置。 处理装置被加压并在受到流体动力波,声波超声波与注入的臭氧组合的连续流动的流动下操作。 处理槽包括切向入口,其引入旋转流入罐中,从而增加流出物中臭氧的混合。 臭氧化流体进一步用直流电进行电化学处理。 处理槽提供了一种经济高效和环保的方法和设备,用于清洁和再循环污染的压裂水的流体,用于刺激页岩地层产生气体,以及其他类型的具有各种污染物水平的流体,如有氧和无氧 细菌和悬浮固体。 不使用具有经济和环境意义和益处的酸,离子交换材料或抗结垢化学品,碳酸钙结垢趋势降低到可接受的水平。 处理装置结构模块化,整体结构紧凑。 模块化设计使得治疗仪器易于安装,维护,维修,更换和运输。 处理设备和相关设备的尺寸和构造被安装在卡车拖车主体内。

    Precipitation of hardness salt in flow back and produced water
    5.
    发明申请
    Precipitation of hardness salt in flow back and produced water 审中-公开
    回流和生产水中硬度盐的沉淀

    公开(公告)号:US20110259761A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US12765998

    申请日:2010-04-23

    IPC分类号: C02F9/06 C02F1/461

    摘要: An apparatus and method for reducing the scaling tendency of fracture-treatment flow back water and oil field brine by the precipitation of hardness salts using carbon dioxide as a carbonate donor. The apparatus includes a treatment conduit comprised of a plurality of segments. The treatment conduit includes a plurality of anode surfaces, a plurality of heated cathode surfaces each associated with an ultrasonic transducer and an arrangement for injecting carbon dioxide into the stream of raw water. The injection of carbon dioxide from an external source helps to reduce the pH of the water and to prevent scaling by softening the water thereby eliminating the use of HCL at the frac job site. The treatment conduit further includes a plurality of static mixers each creating hydrodynamic cavitation thereby facilitating better mixing of the carbon dioxide and higher mass transfer efficiency.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用二氧化碳作为碳酸盐供体沉淀硬度盐,减少断裂处理流回水和油田盐水的结垢倾向的装置和方法。 该装置包括由多个段组成的治疗导管。 治疗导管包括多个阳极表面,多个加热的阴极表面,每个与超声波换能器相关联的加热阴极表面和用于将二氧化碳注入原水流中的装置。 从外部来源注入二氧化碳有助于降低水的pH,并通过软化水来防止结垢,从而消除在压裂作业现场使用HCL。 治疗管道还包括多个静态混合器,每个静态混合器产生流体动力空化,从而促进二氧化碳的更好混合和更高的传质效率。

    Portable, self-sustaining power station
    7.
    发明授权
    Portable, self-sustaining power station 有权
    便携式,自维持电站

    公开(公告)号:US08593102B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US13037010

    申请日:2011-02-28

    IPC分类号: H01M10/44

    摘要: A self-sustaining, portable, power station that may be moved by land, air, or sea to an area that has no utilities. The station is provided with solar panel arrays in communication with at least one electrical distribution and storage means. The derived electricity is used to power various systems including, albeit not limited to, a communications system, a water filtration system, a water distribution system to allow the public to draw potable water and provide basic hygiene. The electricity derived may also be used to run outside systems, such as schools, hospitals, or the like. The solar panel arrays are mounted on roller assemblies that can be easily slide between a stowed and deployed condition. The solar arrays include a plurality of solar panels that are supported by one or more hydraulic actuators to counter balance the weight of the solar panel whereby the solar panel can be easily positioned into the desired tilted orientation.

    摘要翻译: 一个可以由陆地,空中或海上移动到没有公用事业的区域的自立式便携式发电站。 该站设置有与至少一个配电和存储装置通信的太阳能电池板阵列。 所导出的电力用于为各种系统供电,包括但不限于通信系统,水过滤系统,配水系统,以允许公众抽取饮用水并提供基本卫生。 所产生的电力也可以用于运行外部系统,例如学校,医院等。 太阳能电池板阵列安装在辊组件上,该组件可以容易地在收起和部署状态之间滑动。 太阳能阵列包括由一个或多个液压致动器支撑的多个太阳能电池板,以平衡太阳能电池板的重量,由此太阳能电池板可以容易地定位成所需的倾斜方向。

    Deepwater oil recovery process
    8.
    发明申请
    Deepwater oil recovery process 审中-公开
    深水油回收过程

    公开(公告)号:US20120018386A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-26

    申请号:US13157143

    申请日:2011-06-09

    摘要: Ozone/oxygen gas is mixed with treated seawater at 30% quality foam and injected to the wellhead at the sea floor. At the seafloor, a tank mixing eductor would be used to mix high pressure oxygen bubbles with the oil contaminated seawater by shearing the oil globs into small oil droplets allowing the new surface area to immediately react with the dissolved ozone/oxygen in the seawater. The ozone/oxygen admixture creating an attraction force between the droplets and the oxygen bubbles. As the droplets and bubble rise, they form larger spherical top-hat bubbles that rise faster in the seawater. In the preferred embodiment, the eductor employs a cone shape flow to direct a significant amount of the oil plume into a predictable area that can then be skimmed mechanically for harvesting or destruction.

    摘要翻译: 将臭氧/氧气与经处理的海水混合,质量为30%的泡沫,并注入海底井口。 在海底,将使用罐混合喷射器将高压氧气泡与油污染的海水混合,通过将油球剪切成小油滴,使新表面积立即与海水中溶解的臭氧/氧气反应。 臭氧/氧气混合物在液滴和氧气泡之间产生吸引力。 随着液滴和气泡的上升,它们形成较大的球形顶帽气泡,其在海水中上升得更快。 在优选实施例中,喷射器采用锥形流将大量油羽引导到可预测的区域中,然后可以机械地撇去油料以进行收获或破坏。

    Portable hydrodynamic cavitation manifold
    9.
    发明申请
    Portable hydrodynamic cavitation manifold 有权
    便携式流体动力空化歧管

    公开(公告)号:US20110305104A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-15

    申请号:US12959940

    申请日:2010-12-03

    IPC分类号: B01F5/06

    CPC分类号: B01F5/0619

    摘要: A portable hydrodynamic cavitation manifold assembly formed from cylindrical tubes having flow-through chambers for collection and distribution of fluids. Each chamber includes a series of baffle units each unit formed from a first plate defined by a first end spaced apart from a second end by a length. The first plate includes a curved outer edge sized to follow the inner side wall of the chamber and a straight inner edge extending from the first end to the second end along the approximate center line of the chamber and positioned at a 45 degree angle relative to the longitudinal length of the tube. A second plate, forming a mirror image of the first plate, is also positioned at a 45 degree angle relative to the longitudinal length of the tube and at a 90 degree angle to the first plate. Each plate includes a plurality of apertures sized to control the velocity of the fluid flow, each aperture having edge walls to induce constriction for hydrodynamic cavitation mixing of fluids.

    摘要翻译: 由具有用于收集和分配流体的流通室的圆柱形管形成的便携式流体动力空化歧管组件。 每个室包括一系列挡板单元,每个单元由第一板形成,第一板由第一端限定,第一端与第二端间隔一段长度。 第一板包括弯曲的外边缘,其尺寸适于跟随室的内侧壁,以及直线内边缘,其沿着该室的大致中心线从第一端延伸到第二端,并相对于该腔室以45度角定位 管的纵向长度。 形成第一板的镜像的第二板也相对于管的纵向长度成45度角并且与第一板成90度角。 每个板包括多个孔,其大小用于控制流体流动的速度,每个孔具有边缘壁以引起流体的流体动力空化混合的收缩。

    Enhanced water treatment for reclamation of waste fluids and increased efficiency treatment of potable waters
    10.
    发明授权
    Enhanced water treatment for reclamation of waste fluids and increased efficiency treatment of potable waters 有权
    加强废水回收处理,提高饮用水的效率

    公开(公告)号:US07699994B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-20

    申请号:US12184716

    申请日:2008-08-01

    摘要: Disclosed is a process for reclamation of waste fluids. A conditioning container is employed for receipt of waste material on a continuous flow for treatment within the container by immersible transducers producing ultrasonic acoustic waves in combination with a high level of injected ozone. The treated material exhibits superior separation properties for delivery into a centrifuge for enhanced solid waste removal. The invention discloses a cost efficient and environmentally friendly process and apparatus for cleaning and recycling of flowback, or frac water, which has been used to stimulate gas production from shale formations. The apparatus is mobile and containerized and suitable for installation at the well site.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种回收废液的方法。 调节容器用于通过浸入式换能器产生超声波与高水平注入的臭氧结合在一起的连续流动中接收废料。 经处理的材料表现出优异的分离性能,用于输送到离心机中以增强固体废物的去除。 本发明公开了一种用于清除和回收回流或压裂水的成本有效且环保的方法和装置,其用于刺激页岩地层中的天然气生产。 该设备是移动和集装箱,适合在井场安装。