Paint adhesion
    4.
    发明授权
    Paint adhesion 失效
    油漆附着力

    公开(公告)号:US5789085A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US742169

    申请日:1996-11-04

    摘要: A surface treatment, especially for titanium and aluminum alloys, forms a sol-gel film covalently bonded on the metal surface to produce strong, durable adhesive bonds between the metal and an organic adhesive without using toxic chemicals and while significantly reducing or eliminating rinse water requirements of traditional anodizing or etching processes. An aqueous sol containing an zirconium and an organosilane with an organic acid catalyst and alkoxyzirconium stabilizer is applied to etched or grit blasted substrates by dipping, spraying, or drenching, to produce bonds in a single application comparable in strength and performance to standard anodize controls. Parameters affecting performance include the sol composition, the Si/Zr ratio, the ratio of sol ingredients, the concentration of the sol, the carrier solvent, solution age, catalysts, surface pretreatment, application method, curing process, and primer used.

    摘要翻译: 特别是钛和铝合金的表面处理形成了共价键合在金属表面上的溶胶 - 凝胶膜,以在金属和有机粘合剂之间产生强大而耐用的粘合剂,而不使用有毒化学物质,同时显着减少或消除冲洗水的需求 的传统阳极氧化或蚀刻工艺。 通过浸渍,喷涂或浸渗将含有锆和有机硅烷的有机酸催化剂和烷氧基锆稳定剂的水溶胶施加到蚀刻或喷砂处理的基材上,以在强度和性能与标准阳极氧化控制相当的单一应用中产生粘结。 影响性能的参数包括溶胶组成,Si / Zr比,溶胶成分比例,溶胶浓度,载体溶剂,溶液时间,催化剂,表面预处理,涂布方法,固化过程和使用的引物。

    Colored coating and method
    5.
    发明授权
    Colored coating and method 有权
    彩色涂层和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08697179B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-15

    申请号:US12875711

    申请日:2010-09-03

    IPC分类号: C23C14/54

    摘要: A method of evaluating a coating applied to a surface comprises the step of applying the coating to the surface. The coating including a conversion gel to chemically bind the surface and an indicator substantially uniformly distributed throughout the coating wherein the indicator modifies an appearance of the coating. The method further comprising the step of determining whether the indicator is present on the surface at a substantially uniform concentration.

    摘要翻译: 评估施加到表面上的涂层的方法包括将涂层施加到表面上的步骤。 该涂层包括用于化学地结合表面的转化凝胶和基本均匀分布在整个涂层中的指示剂,其中指示剂改变涂层的外观。 该方法还包括以基本上均匀的浓度确定指示物是否存在于表面上的步骤。

    Surface pretreatment for sol coating of metals
    6.
    发明授权
    Surface pretreatment for sol coating of metals 失效
    金属溶胶涂层的表面预处理

    公开(公告)号:US5869141A

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-09

    申请号:US740884

    申请日:1996-11-04

    摘要: A surface treatment, especially for titanium and aluminum alloys, forms a sol-gel film covalently bonded on the metal surface to produce strong, durable adhesive bonds between the metal and an organic adhesive without using toxic chemicals and while significantly reducing or eliminating rinse water requirements of traditional anodizing or etching processes. An aqueous sol containing an zirconium and an organosilane with an organic acid catalyst and alkoxyzirconium stabilizer is applied to etched or grit blasted substrates by dipping, spraying, or drenching, to produce bonds in a single application comparable in strength and performance to standard anodize controls. Parameters affecting performance include the sol composition, the Si/Zr ratio, the ratio of sol ingredients, the concentration of the sol, the carrier solvent, solution age, catalysts, surface pretreatment, application method, curing process, and primer used.

    摘要翻译: 特别是钛和铝合金的表面处理形成了共价键合在金属表面上的溶胶 - 凝胶膜,以在金属和有机粘合剂之间产生强大而耐用的粘合剂,而不使用有毒化学物质,同时显着减少或消除冲洗水的需求 的传统阳极氧化或蚀刻工艺。 通过浸渍,喷涂或浸渗将含有锆和有机硅烷的有机酸催化剂和烷氧基锆稳定剂的水溶胶施加到蚀刻或喷砂处理的基材上,以在强度和性能与标准阳极氧化控制相当的单一应用中产生粘结。 影响性能的参数包括溶胶组成,Si / Zr比,溶胶成分比例,溶胶浓度,载体溶剂,溶液时间,催化剂,表面预处理,涂布方法,固化过程和使用的引物。

    Heat and rain erosion resistant coating
    7.
    发明授权
    Heat and rain erosion resistant coating 有权
    耐热防雨涂层

    公开(公告)号:US08206501B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12750349

    申请日:2010-03-30

    IPC分类号: C08G77/08

    摘要: A binder formulation is provided that is capable of forming a heat and erosion resistant coating on the surface of a substrate, particularly a substrate comprising titanium or aluminum. The binder formulation comprises a metal alkoxide compound, such as a titanium alkoxide and an organosilane, such as 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GTMS). The binder material may be capable of strongly bonding the binder to the substrate. The binder coating may also include one or more additives that may help improve the heat resistance and impact absorbance of the coating. The binder may also include one or more pigments so that the resulting sol-gel coating has a desired appearance and properties. The sol-gel coating can be cured under ambient conditions and does not require additional heat curing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够在基材表面,特别是包含钛或铝的基材上形成耐热和耐腐蚀涂层的粘合剂制剂。 粘合剂配方包括金属醇盐化合物,例如烷氧基钛和有机硅烷,如3-缩水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(GTMS)。 粘合剂材料可以能够将粘合剂牢固地粘合到基底上。 粘合剂涂层还可以包括一种或多种可有助于改善涂层的耐热性和冲击吸光度的添加剂。 粘合剂还可以包括一种或多种颜料,使得所得溶胶 - 凝胶涂层具有期望的外观和性能。 溶胶 - 凝胶涂层可以在环境条件下固化,不需要额外的热固化。

    FLEXIBLE ENCLOSURES FOR MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS
    8.
    发明申请
    FLEXIBLE ENCLOSURES FOR MAINTENANCE OPERATIONS 有权
    灵活的维护操作

    公开(公告)号:US20090311954A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-17

    申请号:US12136863

    申请日:2008-06-11

    IPC分类号: B24B55/06

    CPC分类号: B24C9/00

    摘要: A containment assembly is described that includes a flexible enclosure and a panel attached to the flexible enclosure. The flexible enclosure includes a first opening that defines a periphery that is operable for attachment around a work area. The panel is attached to the enclosure about a periphery defined by a second opening in the enclosure. A sealable access port is also associated with the enclosure, operable to provide a user with access to an interior of the enclosure.

    摘要翻译: 描述了包含柔性外壳和连接到柔性外壳的面板的容纳组件。 柔性外壳包括限定外围的第一开口,该周边可操作用于附接在工作区域周围。 面板围绕由外壳中的第二开口限定的周边连接到外壳。 可密封的进入端口还与外壳相关联,可操作以向用户提供对外壳内部的访问。

    Pigmented alkoxyzirconium sol
    9.
    发明授权
    Pigmented alkoxyzirconium sol 有权
    着色烷氧基锆溶胶

    公开(公告)号:US06605365B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-12

    申请号:US09169280

    申请日:1998-10-08

    IPC分类号: B32B1504

    摘要: A surface treatment, especially for titanium and aluminum alloys, forms a pigmented sol-gel film covalently bonded on the metal surface to produce desired color, gloss, reflectivity, electrical conductivity, emissivity, or a combination thereof usable over a wide temperature range. The coating retains its characteristics and impact resistance following exposures to temperatures at least in the range from −321° F. to 750° F. An aqueous sol containing an alkoxyzirconium and an organosilane with an organic acid catalyst and zirconium stabilizer is applied to etched or grit blasted substrates by dipping, spraying, or drenching, to produce bonds in a single application comparable in strength and performance to standard anodize controls. Parameters affecting performance include the sol composition, the Si/Zr ratio, the ratio of sol ingredients, the concentration of the sol, the carrier solvent, solution age, catalysts, surface pretreatment, application method, curing process, and primer used. The sol-gel coating may be graded in its ceramic character by adjusting the organosilane component between TEOS and silanes that have more distinctive organic character by virtue of organic ligands attached to the silicon.

    摘要翻译: 特别是钛和铝合金的表面处理形成了共价键合在金属表面上的着色溶胶 - 凝胶膜,以产生在宽温度范围内可用的所需颜色,光泽度,反射率,电导率,发射率或其组合。 涂层在暴露于-321°F至750°F范围内的温度下保持其特性和耐冲击性。将含有烷氧基锆和有机硅烷的含水溶胶与有机酸催化剂和锆稳定剂一起施加到蚀刻或 通过浸渍,喷涂或浸润,通过浸渍,喷涂或浸润,在单一应用中生产粘结剂,以与标准阳极氧化处理相当的强度和性能。 影响性能的参数包括溶胶组成,Si / Zr比,溶胶成分比例,溶胶浓度,载体溶剂,溶液时间,催化剂,表面预处理,涂布方法,固化过程和使用的引物。 溶胶 - 凝胶涂层可以通过调整TEOS和硅烷之间的有机硅烷组分,借助于与硅连接的有机配体具有更显着的有机特性,可以分级其陶瓷特性。

    Heat and Rain Erosion Resistant Coating
    10.
    发明申请
    Heat and Rain Erosion Resistant Coating 有权
    耐热防雨涂层

    公开(公告)号:US20100183887A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12750349

    申请日:2010-03-30

    摘要: A binder formulation is provided that is capable of forming a heat and erosion resistant coating on the surface of a substrate, particularly a substrate comprising titanium or aluminum. The binder formulation comprises a metal alkoxide compound, such as a titanium alkoxide and an organosilane, such as 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GTMS). The binder material may be capable of strongly bonding the binder to the substrate. The binder coating may also include one or more additives that may help improve the heat resistance and impact absorbance of the coating. The binder may also include one or more pigments so that the resulting sol-gel coating has a desired appearance and properties. The sol-gel coating can be cured under ambient conditions and does not require additional heat curing.

    摘要翻译: 提供了能够在基材表面,特别是包含钛或铝的基材上形成耐热和耐腐蚀涂层的粘合剂制剂。 粘合剂配方包括金属醇盐化合物,例如烷氧基钛和有机硅烷,如3-缩水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(GTMS)。 粘合剂材料可以能够将粘合剂牢固地粘合到基底上。 粘合剂涂层还可以包括一种或多种可有助于改善涂层的耐热性和冲击吸光度的添加剂。 粘合剂还可以包括一种或多种颜料,使得所得溶胶 - 凝胶涂层具有期望的外观和性能。 溶胶 - 凝胶涂层可以在环境条件下固化,不需要额外的热固化。