摘要:
In some embodiments, a semiconductor device includes first bit lines connected to respective first contacts. Spacers are disposed on sidewalls of the first bit lines. A second bit line is self-alignedly disposed between adjacent spacers, and a second contact is self-aligned with and connected to the second bit line.
摘要:
In one embodiment a semiconductor device includes odd contacts and respective odd lines. Spacers are formed on sidewalls of the odd lines and even openings for even lines are formed by performing an etching process. Even contacts are formed in the even openings and then even lines are formed.
摘要:
A method of forming a non-volatile memory device includes forming first mask patterns, which can have relatively large distances therebetween. A distance regulating layer is formed that conformally covers the first mask patterns. Second mask patterns are formed in grooves on the distance regulating layer between the first mask patterns.
摘要:
A method of forming a non-volatile memory device includes forming first mask patterns, which can have relatively large distances therebetween. A distance regulating layer is formed that conformally covers the first mask patterns. Second mask patterns are formed in grooves on the distance regulating layer between the first mask patterns.
摘要:
A NAND-type nonvolatile memory device includes a semiconductor substrate and a first ground selection line and a first string selection line disposed on the substrate in parallel to each other. A plurality of parallel first word lines are interposed on the substrate between the first ground selection line and the first string selection line. A first impurity-doped region is formed in the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the first word lines, the first ground selection line, and the first string selection line. A first interlayer dielectric layer is disposed on the first ground selection line, the first string selection line, the plurality of first word lines, and the semiconductor substrate. An epitaxial contact plug contacts the semiconductor substrate through the first interlayer dielectric layer. A single crystalline semiconductor layer is disposed on the first interlayer dielectric layer that contacts the epitaxial contact plug. A plurality of parallel second word lines is disposed on the single crystalline semiconductor layer. A second impurity-doped region formed in the single crystalline semiconductor layer adjacent to the second word lines. A second interlayer dielectric layer is disposed on the plurality of second word lines and the single crystalline semiconductor layer.
摘要:
A NAND-type nonvolatile memory device includes a semiconductor substrate and a first ground selection line and a first string selection line disposed on the substrate in parallel to each other. A plurality of parallel first word lines are interposed on the substrate between the first ground selection line and the first string selection line. A first impurity-doped region is formed in the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the first word lines, the first ground selection line, and the first string selection line. A first interlayer dielectric layer is disposed on the first ground selection line, the first string selection line, the plurality of first word lines, and the semiconductor substrate. An epitaxial contact plug contacts the semiconductor substrate through the first interlayer dielectric layer. A single crystalline semiconductor layer is disposed on the first interlayer dielectric layer that contacts the epitaxial contact plug. A plurality of parallel second word lines is disposed on the single crystalline semiconductor layer. A second impurity-doped region formed in the single crystalline semiconductor layer adjacent to the second word lines. A second interlayer dielectric layer is disposed on the plurality of second word lines and the single crystalline semiconductor layer.
摘要:
The present invention relates to I- and II-type crystals of L-α-glyceryl phosphoryl choline, and to a method for preparing same. More particularly, the present invention relates to noble I- and II-type anhydride crystals of L-α-glyceryl phosphoryl choline, which have a higher purity than conventional liquid L-α-glyceryl phosphoryl choline, and one advantage of which is that formulations and dosages of pharmaceuticals are easily modified, and another advantage of which is that the hygroscopicity of the crystals are much lower than that of conventional polymorphic crystals, providing excellent stability during storage. The present invention also relates to a method for preparing the I- and II-type crystals of L-α-glyceryl phosphoryl choline.
摘要:
A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same are provided. The method includes preparing a semiconductor substrate. Insulating layers may be sequentially formed on the semiconductor substrate. Active elements may be formed between the insulating layers. A common node may be formed in the insulating layers to be electrically connected to the active elements. The common node and the active elements may be 2-dimensionally and repeatedly arranged on the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A phase change memory device includes a mold layer disposed on a substrate, a heating electrode, a filling insulation pattern and a phase change material pattern. The heating electrode is disposed in an opening exposing the substrate through the mold layer. The heating electrode is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, having its sidewalls conformally disposed on the lower inner walls of the opening. The filling insulation pattern fills an empty region surrounded by the sidewalls of the heating electrode. The phase change material pattern is disposed on the mold layer and downwardly extended to fill the empty part of the opening. The phase change material pattern contacts the top surfaces of the sidewalls of the heating electrode.
摘要:
A one transistor DRAM device includes: a substrate with an insulating layer, a first semiconductor layer provided on the insulating layer and including a first source region and a first region which are in contact with the insulating layer and a first floating body between the first source region and the first drain region, a first gate pattern to cover the first floating body, a first interlayer dielectric to cover the first gate pattern, a second semiconductor layer provided on the first interlayer dielectric and including a second source region and a second drain region which are in contact with the first interlayer dielectric and a second floating body between the second source region and the second drain region, and a second gate pattern to cover the second floating body.