摘要:
Described are methods for providing prolonged physiologically acceptable steady state serum testosterone levels in a patient deficient in endogenous testosterone levels, methods for male contraception and methods for treating a disease or symptom associated with deficient endogenous levels of testosterone in a man, by intramuscularly administering testosterone esters in a vehicle.
摘要:
Described are methods for providing prolonged physiologically acceptable steady state serum testosterone levels in a patient deficient in endogenous testosterone levels, methods for male contraception and methods for treating a disease or symptom associated with deficient endogenous levels of testosterone in a man, by intramuscularly administering testosterone esters in a vehicle.
摘要:
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions, formulated for injectable administration, which comprises a testosterone ester, in particularly testosterone undecanoate, in a vehicle comprising castor oil and a co-solvent. Upon injecting the compositions according to a particular administration scheme, reliable levels of testosterone in serum in the normal physiological range is achieved for a long period. This allows for the use of the compositions in hormone replacement therapy and male contraception without concomitant monitoring of testosterone levels in serum by a physician.
摘要:
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions, formulated for injectable administration, which comprises a testosterone ester, in particularly testosterone undecanoate, in a vehicle comprising castor oil and a co-solvent. Upon injecting the compositions according to a particular administration scheme, reliable levels of testosterone in serum in the normal physiological range is achieved for a long period. This allows for the use of the compositions in hormone replacement therapy and male contraception without concomitant monitoring of testosterone levels in serum by a physician.
摘要:
The use of melatonin for the production of peroral pulsatile forms of medications assures the safeguard of an effective level of the medical substance of melatonin in the blood, and which realize a relatively short invasion phase with a controlled delivery in comparison to conventional forms of medication containing melatonin, and which simultaneously exclude the known side effects. A control of the delivery of the melatonin is effected which is associated with the precise adaptation to the illness episodes or the pain attacks of certain illnesses, which can be treated prophylactically and therapeutically with the active agent melatonin.
摘要:
Gestagens, preferably dienogest, chlormadinone acetate or levonorgestrel, in combination with estrogens, for example ethinylestradiol, 17β-estradiol or estradiol valerate, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary agents/excipients provide lactose-free oral contraception.The possibility is provided of improving the prophylaxis for lactose intolerance concerning a possibly contributing factor and also in regard to the costly examinations for lactose intolerance.The invention is also suitable for long-term use.
摘要:
The peroral medication for prevention of conception contains as one active ingredient crystalline 17α-cyanomethyl-17β-hydroxyestra-4,9-dien-3-one (dienogest) at a daily dosage equal to or less than 2.0 mg and as another active ingredient 17α-ethinyl estradiol at a daily dosage of less than 0.030 mg, together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. The active ingredient dienogest is contained in the medication in crystalline form with an average particle size of preferably 25 to 70 μm. The other active ingredient ethinyl estradiol is incorporated during granulation in micronized form or by spraying an ethanolic solution containing it.
摘要:
A multistage preparation for contraception based on a combination of natural estrogen and synthetic gestogen is described. The preferred preparation contains estradiol valerate as the natural estrogen and dienogest or drospirenone as the synthetic gestogen. In comparison to conventional multistage preparations the multistage preparation according to the invention has a higher contraceptive reliability over the entire cycle, improved cyclic bleeding behavior and minimizes or prevents side effects, such as breast tension, headaches, depressive moods and libido changes.
摘要:
The combination preparation for contraception includes from 2 to 4 first stage daily dosage portions each including an effective amount of at least one natural estrogen as sole active ingredient, from 16 to 22 second stage daily dosage portions each including an effective amount of a combination of at least one natural estrogen and at least one natural or synthetic gestogen as active ingredient; from 2 to 4 third stage daily dosage portions each including an effective amount of at least one natural estrogen as sole active ingredient; and from 2 to 4 final stage daily dosage portions containing a pharmaceutically acceptable placebo. The estrogen may be estradiol, an estradiol compound that is metabolized to estradiol when taken into the body, a conjugated equine estrogen or a phytoestrogen. The natural or synthetic gestogen can be natural progesterone or a synthetic gestogens, such as medroxyprogesterone acetate.
摘要:
A biodegradable, injectable oligomer-polymer composition is described, which consists of a combination of at least two biologically degradable inert materials and at least one biologically active ingredient. The inventive, oligomer-polymer composition coagulates when injected into the body of a mammal and forms an implant, from which the biologically active ingredient is released. The rate of release can be adjusted by controlling the type and amount of the ingredients of the oligomer-polymer composition.