摘要:
A method of applying optical proximity correction features to a mask having a plurality of features to be imaged. The method includes the steps of defining a set of process parameters to be utilized to image the mask; defining a set of pitch ranges corresponding to pitches exhibited by the plurality of features to be imaged; determining an interference map for at least one of the pitch ranges; and generating a set of rules for positioning scattering bars adjacent the plurality of features based on the interference map, where the set of rules governs scattering bar placement for features having a pitch which falls within the pitch range utilized to generate the interference map.
摘要:
A method of applying optical proximity correction features to a mask having a target pattern comprising a plurality of features to be imaged. The method includes the steps of defining a set of process parameters to be utilized to image the mask; determining an interference map based on the process parameters and the target pattern; defining an area of influence which represents the area about a given feature in the target pattern in which scattering bars will be utilized in the mask; and disposing a scattering bar in the mask adjacent the given feature in a location indicated by said interference map only within the area of influence of the given feature.
摘要:
A method of generating complementary masks for use in a dark field double dipole imaging process. The method includes the steps of identifying a target pattern having a plurality of features, including horizontal and vertical features; generating a horizontal mask based on the target pattern, where the horizontal mask includes low contrast vertical features. The generation of the horizontal mask includes the steps of optimizing the bias of the low contrast vertical features contained in the horizontal mask; and applying assist features to the horizontal mask. The method further includes generating a vertical mask based on the target pattern, where the vertical mask contains low contrast horizontal features. The generation of the vertical mask includes the steps of optimizing the bias of low contrast horizontal features contained in the vertical mask; and applying assist features to the vertical mask.
摘要:
A method for forming exposure masks for imaging a target pattern having features to be imaged on a substrate in a multi-exposure process. The method includes the steps of generating a set of decomposition rules defining whether a given feature of the target pattern is assigned to a first exposure mask or a second exposure mask; applying the decomposition rules to each of the features in the target pattern so as to assign each of the features in the target pattern to one of the first exposure mask or second exposure mask; and generating the first exposure mask and the second exposure mask containing the respective features assigned to each mask.
摘要:
A method for decomposing a target pattern containing features to be printed on a wafer into multiple patterns. The method includes the steps of: (a) determining a minimum critical dimension and pitch associated with a process to be utilized to image the multiple patterns; (b) generating an anchoring feature; (c) disposing the anchoring feature adjacent a first feature of the target pattern; (d) growing the anchoring feature a predetermined amount so as to define a first area; (e) assigning any feature within the first area to a first pattern; (f) disposing the anchoring feature adjacent a second feature of the target pattern; (g) growing the anchoring feature the predetermined amount so as to define a second area; and (h) assigning any feature within the second area to a second pattern. Steps (c)-(h) are then repeated until the densely spaced features within the target pattern have been assigned to either the first or second pattern.
摘要:
A method of generating complementary masks based on a target pattern having features to be imaged on a substrate for use in a multiple-exposure lithographic imaging process. The method includes the steps of: defining an initial H-mask corresponding to the target pattern; defining an initial V-mask corresponding to the target pattern; identifying horizontal critical features in the H-mask having a width which is less than a predetermined critical width; identifying vertical critical features in the V-mask having a width which is less than a predetermined critical width; assigning a first phase shift and a first percentage transmission to the horizontal critical features, which are to be formed in the H-mask; and assigning a second phase shift and a second percentage transmission to the vertical critical features, which are to be formed in the V-mask. The method further includes the step of assigning chrome to all non-critical features in the H-mask and the V-mask. The non-critical features are those features having a width which is greater than or equal to the predetermined critical width. The non-critical features are formed in the H-mask and the V-mask utilizing chrome. The target pattern is then imaged on the substrate by imaging both the H-mask and V-mask.
摘要:
A method for decomposing a target circuit pattern containing features to be imaged into multiple patterns. The process includes the steps of separating the features to be printed into a first pattern and a second pattern; performing a first optical proximity correction process on the first pattern and the second pattern; determining an imaging performance of the first pattern and the second pattern; determining a first error between the first pattern and the imaging performance of the first pattern, and a second error between the second pattern and the imaging performance of said second pattern; utilizing the first error to adjust the first pattern to generate a modified first pattern; utilizing the second error to adjust the second pattern to generate a modified second pattern; and applying a second optical proximity correction process to the modified first pattern and the modified second pattern.
摘要:
A method of determining calibration test patterns to be utilized to calibrate a model for simulating the imaging performance of an optical imaging system. The method includes the steps of defining design rules associated with a given imaging process; defining a model equation representing the imaging performance of the optical imaging system; determining a boundary of an imaging signal space based on the design rules; selecting calibration patterns based on the boundary of the imaging signal space such that the calibration patterns are on the boundary or within the boundary of the imaging signal space; and storing the selected calibration test patterns, where the calibration test patterns are utilized to calibrate the model for simulating the imaging performance of the optical imaging system.
摘要:
A method of generating a mask for use in a photolithography process. The method includes the steps of determining a target mask pattern having a plurality of features to be imaged and an illumination system to be utilized to image the mask; identifying a critical pitch within the target pattern and optimizing illumination settings of the illumination system for imaging the critical pitch; identifying a forbidden pitch within the target pattern; and modifying the transmittance of the features having a pitch equal to or substantially equal to the forbidden pitch such that the exposure latitude of the features equal to or substantially equal to the forbidden pitch is increased.
摘要:
A method of generating a mask for printing a pattern including a plurality of features. The method includes the steps of obtaining data representing the plurality of features; and forming at least one of the plurality of features by etching a substrate to form a mesa and depositing a chrome layer over the entire upper surface of the mesa, where said mesa has a predetermined height.