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公开(公告)号：US10386479B2
公开(公告)日：2019-08-20
申请号：US15202623
申请日：2016-07-06
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor： David Brady , Tom Driscoll , John Hunt , Daniel Marks , Alexander Mrozack , Matthew Reynolds , David R. Smith
Abstract: Compressive imaging captures images in compressed form, where each sensor does not directly correspond with a pixel, as opposed to standard image capture techniques. This can lead to faster image capture rates due to lower I/O bandwidth requirements, and avoids the need for image compression hardware, as the image is captured in compressed form. Measuring the transformation of an emitted multimodal signal is one method of compressive imaging. Metamaterial antennas and transceivers are well suited for both emitting and receiving multimodal signals, and are thus prime candidates for compressive imaging.
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公开(公告)号：US09762813B2
公开(公告)日：2017-09-12
申请号：US14978800
申请日：2015-12-22
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor： Daniel Marks , David Jones Brady
IPC: H04N5/265 , H04N5/225 , G02B13/00 , G02B13/06 , G02B27/00 , H04N5/262 , H04N5/247 , H04N5/372 , G02B3/00 , G06T5/50
CPC classification number: H04N5/265 , G02B3/00 , G02B13/006 , G02B13/0095 , G02B13/06 , G02B27/0025 , G02B2003/0093 , G06T5/50 , G06T2207/10016 , H04N5/2254 , H04N5/2258 , H04N5/247 , H04N5/2624 , H04N5/37213
Abstract: A monocentric lens-based multi-scale imaging system is disclosed. Embodiments of the present invention comprise a monocentric lens as an objective lens that collects light from a scene. Monocentric lenses in accordance with the present invention include a spherical central lens element and a plurality of lens shell sections that collectively reduce at least one of spherical and chromatic aberration from the magnitude introduced by the spherical lens element itself. A plurality of secondary lenses image the scene through the objective lens and further reduce the magnitude of aberrations introduced by the objective lens. A plurality of sensor arrays converts optical sub-images of the scene into a plurality of digital images, which can then be used to form a composite image of the scene.
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公开(公告)号：US09635253B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-25
申请号：US14068708
申请日：2013-10-31
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor： David Jones Brady , Jungsang Kim , Daniel Marks , Hui Seong Son
CPC classification number: H04N5/23238 , G02B13/06 , G02B23/12 , G02B27/0025 , G03B37/04 , H04N5/2254 , H04N5/23212 , H04N5/2624
Abstract: A multiscale telescopic imaging system is disclosed. The system includes an objective lens, having a wide field of view, which forms an intermediate image of a scene at a substantially spherical image surface. A plurality of microcameras in a microcamera array relay image portions of the intermediate image onto their respective focal-plane arrays, while simultaneously correcting at least one localized aberration in their respective image portions. The microcameras in the microcamera array are arranged such that the fields of view of adjacent microcameras overlap enabling field points of the intermediate image to be relayed by multiple microcameras. The microcamera array and objective lens are arranged such that light from the scene can reach the objective lens while mitigating deleterious effects such as obscuration and vignetting.
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公开(公告)号：US20160266248A1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-15
申请号：US15000547
申请日：2016-01-19
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor： David Smith , David Brady , Tom Driscoll , John Hunt , Alexander Mrozack , Matthew Reynolds , Daniel Marks
CPC classification number: G01S13/89 , G01S13/887 , H01Q3/22 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q15/0066 , H01Q15/0086 , H01Q21/061
Abstract: Compressive imaging captures images in compressed form, where each sensor does not directly correspond with a pixel, as opposed to standard image capture techniques. This can lead to faster image capture rates due to lower I/O bandwidth requirements, and avoids the need for image compression hardware, as the image is captured in compressed form. Measuring the transformation of an emitted multimodal signal is one method of compressive imaging. Metamaterial antennas and transceivers are well suited for both emitting and receiving multimodal signals, and are thus prime candidates for compressive imaging.
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140247920A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：US14350073
申请日：2012-10-04
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor： Daniel Marks , David Jones Brady
IPC: G01N23/201
CPC classification number: G01N23/201 , G01N23/20008 , G21K2207/005
Abstract: A system and method for producing images of the structure and composition of an object based on measurements of the low-angle x-ray diffraction properties of the object. The imaging system includes a coded aperture that encodes spatial and spectral features onto radiation scattered from image points within the object. The radiation is detected at a two-dimensional array of detectors, whose output is deconvolved and processed to estimate a three-dimensional image having molecular specificity.
Abstract translation: 基于物体的低角度X射线衍射特性的测量来生成物体的结构和组成的图像的系统和方法。 成像系统包括编码孔径，其将空间和光谱特征编码到物体内的图像点散射的辐射上。 在检测器的二维阵列处检测辐射，其输出被去卷积和处理以估计具有分子特异性的三维图像。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US10096880B2
公开(公告)日：2018-10-09
申请号：US15255091
申请日：2016-09-01
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor： Ruoyu Zhu , Daniel Marks
Abstract: Rapid radio frequency (RF) microwave devices and methods are disclosed. According to an aspect, a waveguide includes a body having first and second components that are attachable together to form an interior having a surface. Further, the waveguide includes a conductive material formed on the interior surface and shaped to convey electromagnetic waves.
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公开(公告)号：US20170059829A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-02
申请号：US15351077
申请日：2016-11-14
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor： Daniel Marks , David Jones Brady
IPC: G02B13/06 , G02B1/04 , G02B27/00 , H04N5/225 , G02B13/00 , H04N5/247 , H04N5/232 , G02B17/08 , G02B27/42
CPC classification number: G02B13/06 , G02B1/041 , G02B13/001 , G02B17/0856 , G02B27/0025 , G02B27/0037 , G02B27/4211 , H04N5/2254 , H04N5/23232 , H04N5/23238 , H04N5/247 , H04N5/2624
Abstract: Optical systems based on an objective lens comprising one or more plastic lens elements are disclosed. The inclusion of plastic lens element reduces one or more of system cost, size, weight, and/or complexity. The chromatic performance of some imaging systems in accordance with the present invention is improved by incorporation of a diffractive surface into the entry surface of the objective lens.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种基于包括一个或多个塑料透镜元件的物镜的光学系统。 包含塑料透镜元件降低了系统成本，尺寸，重量和/或复杂度中的一个或多个。 根据本发明的一些成像系统的色彩性能通过将衍射表面结合到物镜的入射表面来改进。
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公开(公告)号：US09411042B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-09
申请号：US14511845
申请日：2014-10-10
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor： David Brady , Tom Driscoll , John Hunt , Daniel Marks , Alexander Mrozack , Matthew Reynolds , David R. Smith
CPC classification number: G06T11/003 , G01H17/00 , G01S13/887 , G01S13/89 , G01S15/89 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/2036 , G06K9/46 , G06K2009/4666 , G06T2207/20021 , G06T2207/30196 , H01Q3/24 , H01Q15/0086 , H01Q21/061
Abstract: Multi-sensor compressive imaging systems can include an imaging component (such an RF, microwave, or mmW metamaterial surface antenna) and an auxiliary sensing component (such as an EO/IR sensor). In some approaches, the auxiliary sensing component includes a structured light sensor configured to identify the location or posture of an imaging target within a field of view of the imaging component. In some approaches, a reconstructed RF, microwave, or mmW image may be combined with a visual image of a region of interest to provide a multi-spectral representation of the region of interest.
Abstract translation: 多传感器压缩成像系统可以包括成像部件（例如RF，微波或mmW超材料表面天线）和辅助感测部件（例如EO / IR传感器）。 在一些方法中，辅助感测部件包括构造成识别成像部件的视场内的成像目标的位置或姿态的结构化光传感器。 在一些方法中，重建的RF，微波或mmW图像可以与感兴趣区域的视觉图像组合以提供感兴趣区域的多光谱表示。
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公开(公告)号：US09395617B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US13740021
申请日：2013-01-11
Applicant: Applied Quantum Technologies, Inc. , Duke University
Inventor： Scott Thomas McCain , David Jones Brady , Daniel Marks
CPC classification number: G03B37/00 , G02B13/06 , H04N5/2251 , H04N5/23238
Abstract: A panoramic imager comprising a mirror and a multi-scale imaging system is presented. The multi-scale imaging system comprises an objective lens and a plurality of cameras that is arranged in a non-planar arrangement at the image field of the objective lens. The objective lens reduces a first aberration introduced by the mirror, and each camera further reduces any residual first aberration. As a result, panoramic imagers of the present invention can provide improved image quality and higher resolution than panoramic imagers of the prior art.
Abstract translation: 提出了一种包括镜子和多尺度成像系统的全景成像器。 多尺度成像系统包括物镜和在物镜的像场处以非平面布置布置的多个照相机。 物镜减少由镜子引入的第一像差，并且每个相机进一步减少任何残留的第一像差。 结果，本发明的全景成像器可以提供比现有技术的全景成像器更好的图像质量和更高的分辨率。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09335281B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-10
申请号：US14350073
申请日：2012-10-04
Applicant: Duke University
Inventor： Daniel Marks , David Jones Brady
IPC: G01N23/201 , G01N23/20
CPC classification number: G01N23/201 , G01N23/20008 , G21K2207/005
Abstract: A system and method for producing images of the structure and composition of an object based on measurements of the low-angle x-ray diffraction properties of the object. The imaging system includes a coded aperture that encodes spatial and spectral features onto radiation scattered from image points within the object. The radiation is detected at a two-dimensional array of detectors, whose output is deconvolved and processed to estimate a three-dimensional image having molecular specificity.
Abstract translation: 基于物体的低角度X射线衍射特性的测量来生成物体的结构和组成的图像的系统和方法。 成像系统包括编码孔径，其将空间和光谱特征编码到物体内的图像点散射的辐射上。 在检测器的二维阵列处检测辐射，其输出被去卷积和处理以估计具有分子特异性的三维图像。
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