Heat exchanger for motor vehicles
    1.
    发明授权
    Heat exchanger for motor vehicles 有权
    机动车换热器

    公开(公告)号:US07347254B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-25

    申请号:US10895346

    申请日:2004-07-21

    IPC分类号: F28F1/42 F28F13/12 F28F3/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a heat exchanger for motor vehicles, having a large number of flat tubes through which a liquid cooling medium can flow, and having corrugated fins which are associated with these flat tubes and to which environmental air or other media can be applied. The flat tubes having indentations pointing inward on at least one of their flat faces. Heat transfer between the core flow of the cooling medium and the flat tube walls is improved, and the power density of the heat exchanger is thus increased. The indentations are preferably in the form of elongated vortex generators.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的热交换器,其具有大量的液体冷却介质可以流过的扁平管,并且具有与这些扁平管相关联的波纹翅片,并且可以施加环境空气或其它介质。 扁平管具有指向其内的至少一个平坦表面的凹陷。 冷却介质的芯流与扁平管壁之间的热传递得到改善,因此热交换器的功率密度增加。 压痕优选为细长涡流发生器的形式。

    Heat exchanger for motor vehicles
    3.
    发明申请
    Heat exchanger for motor vehicles 有权
    机动车换热器

    公开(公告)号:US20050006074A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10895346

    申请日:2004-07-21

    IPC分类号: F28D1/053 F28F1/42 F28D1/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a heat exchanger for motor vehicles, having a large number of flat tubes through which a liquid cooling medium can flow, and having corrugated fins which are associated with these flat tubes and to which environmental air or other media can be applied. The flat tubes having indentations pointing inward on at least one of their flat faces. Heat transfer between the core flow of the cooling medium and the flat tube walls is improved, and the power density of the heat exchanger is thus increased. The indentations are preferably in the form of elongated vortex generators.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆的热交换器,其具有大量的液体冷却介质可以流过的扁平管,并且具有与这些扁平管相关联的波纹翅片,并且可以施加环境空气或其它介质。 扁平管具有指向其内的至少一个平坦表面的凹陷。 冷却介质的芯流与扁平管壁之间的热传递得到改善,因此热交换器的功率密度增加。 压痕优选为细长涡流发生器的形式。

    Charge air cooler, especially for motor vehicles
    4.
    发明授权
    Charge air cooler, especially for motor vehicles 有权
    增压空气冷却器,尤其适用于机动车辆

    公开(公告)号:US06729388B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-05-04

    申请号:US09770640

    申请日:2001-01-29

    IPC分类号: F28D102

    摘要: The invention provides a charge air cooler, especially for motor vehicles, having a finned-tube block. The finned-tube block includes flat tubes through which charge air can flow and at least one fin member attached to the flat tubes. At least one fin member includes rows of webs and web crosspieces, the rows offset relative to each other by a predetermined distance. At least one web and/or one web crosspiece possesses at least one vortex generator.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种特别用于机动车辆的增压空气冷却器,其具有翅片管块。 翅片管块包括加压空气可以流过的扁平管和连接到扁平管的至少一个翅片构件。 至少一个翅片构件包括腹板和腹板横列,行相对于彼此偏移预定距离。 至少一个腹板和/或一个腹板横档具有至少一个涡流发生器。

    CREATING AN IDENTICAL COPY OF A TAPE CARTRIDGE
    5.
    发明申请
    CREATING AN IDENTICAL COPY OF A TAPE CARTRIDGE 有权
    创建磁带盒的标识号

    公开(公告)号:US20130271865A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-17

    申请号:US13447547

    申请日:2012-04-16

    IPC分类号: G11B5/86

    CPC分类号: G11B5/00826 G11B5/86

    摘要: Embodiments of the invention relate to creating an identical copy of a source tape cartridge. One aspect of the invention includes copying data contents of a source data storage tape cartridge to a destination data storage tape cartridge. The tape of the source cartridge being formatted by a file system and including at least one metadata block containing data associated with the file system. Data blocks are read from the tape of the source cartridge to a memory buffer, thereby buffering the data blocks. Whether the data blocks read are file system metadata blocks and whether the file system metadata blocks include cartridge-specific and/or cartridge-dependent content is determined. The content is adapted to the destination cartridge, thereby creating consistent file system metadata on the tape of the destination cartridge. The buffered data blocks are written to the tape of the destination cartridge, thereby creating a file system on the tape of the destination cartridge that is a physical copy of both the file system and data contents on the tape of the source cartridge, and a consistent file system on the tape of the destination cartridge.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的实施例涉及创建源带盒的相同副本。 本发明的一个方面包括将源数据存储带盒的数据内容复制到目的地数据存储带盒。 源盒的磁带由文件系统格式化,并且包括至少一个包含与文件系统相关联的数据的元数据块。 将数据块从源盒的磁带读取到存储器缓冲器,从而缓冲数据块。 读取的数据块是否是文件系统元数据块,以及文件系统元数据块是否包括墨盒特定和/或墨盒依赖内容。 内容适用于目标磁带盒,从而在目标磁带盒的磁带上创建一致的文件系统元数据。 缓冲的数据块被写入目的磁带盒的磁带,从而在目的磁带盒的磁带上创建文件系统,该文件系统是源磁带盒的磁带上的文件系统和数据内容的物理副本,并且一致 文件系统在目标磁带的磁带上。

    AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE
    6.
    发明申请
    AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE 有权
    AVALANCHE光电

    公开(公告)号:US20110095388A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12672102

    申请日:2008-06-18

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0232

    CPC分类号: H01L31/107 H01L27/1446

    摘要: The invention relates to an avalanche photodiode (1) for detecting radiation, including a semiconductor substrate (11), an upper diode layer (15), an oppositely doped, laterally delimited lower diode layer (16), an avalanche region situated between the upper diode layer (15) and the lower diode layer (16), wherein the radiation to be detected triggers an avalanche breakdown in the avalanche region, and also including a contact-making layer (12) at the underside (10) of the semiconductor substrate (11), a laterally delimited quenching resistance layer (18) arranged in the semiconductor substrate (11) between the lower diode layer (16) and the contact-making layer (12), wherein the quenching resistance layer (18) quenches the radiation-generated avalanche breakdown in the avalanche region, and also including a depletion electrode (15) arranged laterally alongside the laterally delimited lower diode layer (16), such that the depletion electrode (15) depletes the semiconductor substrate (11) laterally alongside the laterally delimited lower diode layer (16), while the quenching resistance layer (18) is screened from the depletion electrode (15) by the lower diode layer (16) and is therefore not depleted.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于检测辐射的雪崩光电二极管(1),包括半导体衬底(11),上二极管层(15),相对掺杂的横向限定的下二极管层(16),位于上层 二极管层(15)和下二极管层(16),其中待检测的辐射触发雪崩区域中的雪崩击穿,并且还包括在半导体衬底的下侧(10)处的接触形成层(12) (11),布置在所述下二极管层(16)和所述接触形成层(12)之间的所述半导体衬底(11)中的横向限定的淬火电阻层(18),其中所述淬火电阻层(18)使所述辐射 在雪崩区域中产生雪崩击穿,并且还包括沿横向限定的下二极管层(16)横向布置的耗尽电极(15),使得耗尽电极(15)耗尽半导体衬底(1) 1)横向地沿着横向限定的下二极管层(16),同时通过下二极管层(16)从消耗电极(15)屏蔽淬火电阻层(18),因此不会耗尽。

    SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE, PARTICULARLY IN A SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTOR, AND ASSOCIATED OPERATING METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE, PARTICULARLY IN A SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTOR, AND ASSOCIATED OPERATING METHOD 失效
    半导体结构,特别是半导体探测器和相关操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080001180A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-03

    申请号:US11757664

    申请日:2007-06-04

    IPC分类号: H01L31/113

    CPC分类号: H01L27/14679 H01L27/14603

    摘要: Semiconductor detector includes semiconductor substrate (HK), source region (S), drain region (D), external gate region (G) and inner gate region (IG) for collecting free charge carriers generated in semiconductor substrate, wherein inner gate region is arranged in semiconductor substrate at least partially under external gate region to control conduction channel (K) from below as a function of the accumulated charge carriers, as well as with clear contact (CL) for the removal of the accumulated charge carriers from inner gate region, as well as with drain-clear region (DCG) that can be selectively controlled as an auxiliary clear contact or as a drain. Barrier contact (B) is arranged in a lateral direction between external gate region and drain-clear region to build up a controllable potential barrier between inner gate region and clear contact that prevents the charge carriers accumulated in inner gate region from being removed by suction from clear contact.

    摘要翻译: 半导体检测器包括用于收集在半导体衬底中产生的自由电荷载流子的半导体衬底(HK),源极区(S),漏极区(D),外部栅极区(G)和内部栅极区域(IG) 至少部分地在外部栅极区域之下,以便根据累积的电荷载流子来控制从下面的导电通道(K),以及用于从内部栅极区域去除累积电荷载流子的清楚的接触(CL) 以及可以选择性地控制作为辅助清除触点或漏极的漏极清除区域(DCG)。 阻挡触点(B)沿外部栅极区域和漏极 - 清除区域之间的横向方向布置,以在内部栅极区域和透明接触之间建立可控的势垒,防止积聚在内部栅极区域中的电荷载体被吸入 明确联系。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SPECIFYING A SELECTION OF CONTENT SEGMENTS STORED IN DIFFERENT FORMATS
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SPECIFYING A SELECTION OF CONTENT SEGMENTS STORED IN DIFFERENT FORMATS 失效
    用于指定选择存储在不同格式中的内容部分的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070297757A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-27

    申请号:US11777937

    申请日:2007-07-13

    IPC分类号: H04N5/76 G11B27/00

    CPC分类号: G11B27/034

    摘要: A method, system and program product are described for specifying a selection of content segments stored in different formats. The invention involves receiving specification of a plurality of portions of first content stored in a first format, the specification identifying beginning and ending frames for each portion, and building a list comprising a starting mark and ending mark for each selected portion of first content, the list for use in accessing corresponding portions of the same content stored as second content in a second format.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于指定以不同格式存储的内容段的选择的方法,系统和程序产品。 本发明涉及接收以第一格式存储的第一内容的多个部分的指定,该规范标识每个部分的开始和结束帧,以及构建包括第一内容的每个所选部分的起始标记和结束标记的列表, 列表,用于以第二格式访问存储为第二内容的相同内容的相应部分。